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Article
Open AccessLaser-driven x-ray and proton micro-source and application to simultaneous single-shot bi-modal radiographic imaging
Radiographic imaging with x-rays and protons is an omnipresent tool in basic research and applications in industry, material science and medical diagnostics. The information contained in both modalities can of...
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Article
Probing the quantum vacuum with ultra intense laser pulses
This article presents 1) The theoretical background of strong field physics along with vacuum structure and stability; 2) The instrumental developments in the area of pulsed lasers and considers the physics ca...
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Article
Coherent synchrotron emission from electron nanobunches formed in relativistic laser–plasma interactions
Extreme ultraviolet and X-ray radiation can be generated when the high harmonics of incident laser light are reflected by a dense plasma, the so-called relativistically oscillating mirror mechanism. Theoretica...
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Article
Large temporal window contrast measurement using optical parametric amplification and low-sensitivity detectors
To address few-shot pulse contrast measurement, we present a correlator coupling the high gain of an optical parametric amplification scheme with large pulse tilt. This combination enables a low sensitivity ch...
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Article
Open AccessVision of a fully laser-driven \({\sf n\gamma}{-}{\sf m\gamma}\) collider
The use is suggested of a laser-accelerated dense electron sheet with an energy of ( \(E=\tilde{\gamma} mc^2\) ) as a re...
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Article
First observation of quasi-monoenergetic electron bunches driven out of ultra-thin diamond-like carbon (DLC) foils
Electrons have been accelerated from ultra-thin diamond-like carbon (DLC) foils by an ultrahigh-intensity laser pulse. A distinct quasi-monoenergetic electron spectrum peaked at 30 MeV is observed at a targe...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Laser-driven particle acceleration utilizing nm-thin diamond foils: Improved ion acceleration for cancer therapy, improved electron acceleration and potentially ultra-brilliant X-ray beams for medical diagnostics
Compared to former laser ion acceleration schemes like target normal sheath acceleration (TNSA) [1], the laser acceleration from ultra-thin diamond-like carbon (DLC) foils is more efficient and for the high-po...
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Article
Laser acceleration of quasi-monoenergetic MeV ion beams
Acceleration of particles by intense laser–plasma interactions is a promising alternative to conventional particle accelerators. Two groups this week report advances in this field that bring the prospect of mo...
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Article
Source-size measurements and charge distributions of ions accelerated from thin foils irradiated by high-intensity laser pulses
We report on measurements of source sizes and charge state distributions of ions accelerated from thin foils irradiated by ultrashort (100–300 fs) high-intensity (1-6×1019 W/cm2) laser pulses. The source sizes of...