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  1. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Scruff: A Deep Probabilistic Cognitive Architecture for Predictive Processing

    The theory of predictive processing encompasses several elements that make it attractive as the underlying computational approach for a cognitive architecture. We introduce a new cognitive architecture, Scruff...

    Avi Pfeffer, Spencer K. Lynn in Biologically Inspired Cognitive Architectures 2018 (2019)

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    Article

    Decision-making and opinion formation in simple networks

    In many networked decision-making settings, information about the world is distributed across multiple agents and agents’ success depends on their ability to aggregate and reason about their local information ...

    Matan Leibovich, Inon Zuckerman, Avi Pfeffer in Knowledge and Information Systems (2017)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Identifying Shared Software Components to Support Malware Forensics

    Recent reports from the anti-malware industry indicate similarity between malware code resulting from code reuse can aid in develo** a profile of the attackers. We describe a method for identifying shared co...

    Brian Ruttenberg, Craig Miles, Lee Kellogg in Detection of Intrusions and Malware, and V… (2014)

  4. Chapter and Conference Paper

    Towards Evaluating Computational Models of Intuitive Decision Making with fMRI Data

    A vast array of everyday tasks require individuals to use intuition to make decisions and act effectively, including civilian and military professional tasks such as those undertaken by firefighters, police, s...

    James Niehaus, Victoria Romero, Avi Pfeffer in Foundations of Augmented Cognition (2013)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Practical Probabilistic Programming

    Probabilistic programming promises to make probabilistic modeling easier by making it possible to create models using the power of programming languages, and by applying general-purpose algorithms to reason ab...

    Avi Pfeffer in Inductive Logic Programming (2011)

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    Article

    Specifying and monitoring economic environments using rights and obligations

    We provide a formal scripting language to capture the semantics of economic environments. The language is based on a set of well-defined design principles and makes explicit an agent’s rights, as derived from ...

    Loizos Michael, David C. Parkes, Avi Pfeffer in Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems (2010)

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    Article

    Natural history and evolutionary principles of gene duplication in fungi

    Gene duplication and loss is a powerful source of functional innovation. However, the general principles that govern this process are still largely unknown. With the growing number of sequenced genomes, it is ...

    Ilan Wapinski, Avi Pfeffer, Nir Friedman, Aviv Regev in Nature (2007)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    The Influence of Task Contexts on the Decision-Making of Humans and Computers

    Many environments in which people and computer agents interact involve deploying resources to accomplish tasks and satisfy goals. This paper investigates the way that the context in which decisions are made af...

    Ya’akov Gal, Barbara Grosz, Avi Pfeffer, Stuart Shieber in Modeling and Using Context (2007)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Specifying and Monitoring Market Mechanisms Using Rights and Obligations

    We provide a formal scripting language to capture the semantics of market mechanisms. The language is based on a set of well-defined principles, and is designed to capture an agent’s rights, as derived from pr...

    Loizos Michael, David C. Parkes, Avi Pfeffer in Agent-Mediated Electronic Commerce VI. The… (2005)

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    Chapter

    Learning Probabilistic Relational Models

    Probabilistic relational models (PRMs) are a language for describing statistical models over typed relational domains. A PRM models the uncertainty over the attributes of objects in the domain and ...

    Lise Getoor, Nir Friedman, Daphne Koller, Avi Pfeffer in Relational Data Mining (2001)

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    Article

    Mariposa: a wide-area distributed database system

    The requirements of wide-area distributed database systems differ dramatically from those of local-area network systems. In a wide-area network (WAN) configuration, individual sites usually report to differe...

    Michael Stonebraker, Paul M. Aoki, Witold Litwin, Avi Pfeffer, Adam Sah in The VLDB Journal (1996)