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Open AccessImmunostimulatory gene therapy targeting CD40, 4-1BB and IL-2R activates DCs and stimulates antigen-specific T-cell and NK-cell responses in melanoma models
The activation of dendritic cells (DCs) is pivotal for generating antigen-specific T-cell responses to eradicate tumor cells. Hence, immunotherapies targeting this interplay are especially intriguing. Moreover...
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Open AccessCorrection to: Whole body FDG PET/MR for progression free and overall survival prediction in patients with relapsed/refractory large B-cell lymphomas undergoing CAR T-cell therapy
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Open AccessWhole body FDG PET/MR for progression free and overall survival prediction in patients with relapsed/refractory large B-cell lymphomas undergoing CAR T-cell therapy
To find semi-quantitative and quantitative Positron Emission Tomography/Magnetic Resonance (PET/MR) imaging metrics of both tumor and non-malignant lymphoid tissue (bone marrow and spleen) for Progression Free...
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Intratumoral immunostimulatory AdCD40L gene therapy in patients with advanced solid tumors
AdCD40L is a replication-deficient virus carrying the gene for CD40 ligand which has previously been evaluated in patients with urothelial cancer and malignant melanoma. Herein, we present the results of repea...
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Open AccessBoosting CAR T-cell responses in lymphoma by simultaneous targeting of CD40/4-1BB using oncolytic viral gene therapy
Pretreatment of B-cell lymphoma patients with immunostimulatory gene therapy using armed oncolytic viruses may prime tumor lesions for subsequent chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy, thereby enhanci...
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Open AccessImmunostimulatory oncolytic virotherapy for multiple myeloma targeting 4-1BB and/or CD40
Multiple myeloma (MM) is a plasma cell malignancy that is characterized by immune dysregulation. MM is commonly treated with immunomodulating agents, but still remains incurable. Herein, we proposed and evalua...
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Open AccessPhase 1 study of the protein deubiquitinase inhibitor VLX1570 in patients with relapsed and/or refractory multiple myeloma
This phase 1 study sought to characterize the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetic behavior of VLX1570, a small molecule inhibitor of the deubiquitinases (DUBs) that remove sterically bulky ubiquitin chai...
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Open AccessMebendazole is unique among tubulin-active drugs in activating the MEK–ERK pathway
We recently showed that the anti-helminthic compound mebendazole (MBZ) has immunomodulating activity in monocyte/macrophage models and induces ERK signalling. In the present study we investigated whether MBZ i...
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Open AccessEvaluation of Diffusion-Weighted MRI and FDG-PET/CT to Assess Response to AdCD40L treatment in Metastatic Melanoma Patients
The purpose was to evaluate the potential of diffusion-weighted-magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) and 18F-fludeoxy-glucose-positron emission tomography integrated with CT (FDG-PET/CT) for prediction of overall ...
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Open AccessMebendazole-induced M1 polarisation of THP-1 macrophages may involve DYRK1B inhibition
We recently showed that the anti-helminthic compound mebendazole (MBZ) has immunomodulating activity by inducing a M2 to M1 phenotype switch in monocyte/macrophage models. In the present study we investigated ...
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Open Access31st Annual Meeting and Associated Programs of the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC 2016): part two
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Open Access31st Annual Meeting and Associated Programs of the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC 2016): part one
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Open AccessGemcitabine reduces MDSCs, tregs and TGFβ-1 while restoring the teff/treg ratio in patients with pancreatic cancer
Cancer immunotherapy can be potentiated by conditioning regimens such as cyclophosphamide, which reduces the level of regulatory T cells (tregs). However, myeloid suppressive cells are still remaining. Accordi...
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Open AccessImmunostimulatory AdCD40L gene therapy combined with low-dose cyclophosphamide in metastatic melanoma patients
Current approaches for treating metastatic malignant melanoma (MM) are not effective enough and are associated with serious adverse events. Due to its immunogenicity, melanoma is an attractive target for immun...
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Dendritic cells engineered to express CD40L continuously produce IL12 and resist negative signals from Tr1/Th3 dominated tumors
TNFα-matured dendritic cells (DCs) pulsed with tumor antigens are being evaluated as cancer vaccines. It has been shown that DCs produce IL12 during a limited time span and subsequently enter a stage of IL12 e...
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In vitro activation of cancer patient–derived dendritic cells by tumor cells genetically modified to express CD154
Purpose: Triggering of CD40 on antigen-presenting cells via its ligand CD154 is an important event in the initial phase of an immune response against cancer cells. In this study, we investigated the effects of ad...