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Open AccessInterleukin 1β triggers synaptic and memory deficits in Herpes simplex virus type-1-infected mice by downregulating the expression of synaptic plasticity-related genes via the epigenetic MeCP2/HDAC4 complex
Extensive research provides evidence that neuroinflammation underlies numerous brain disorders. However, the molecular mechanisms by which inflammatory mediators determine synaptic and cognitive dysfunction oc...
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Article
Open AccessSARS-CoV-2 infection after vaccination in Italian health care workers: a case report
Following the approval of COVID-19 vaccination program by EMA and national authorities, an immunization campaign started in Italy with BNT162b2mRNA vaccine, initially focused on healthcare workers. The active ...
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Article
Open AccessValidating clinical characteristics of primary failure of eruption (PFE) associated with PTH1R variants
Primary failure of eruption (PFE) is a hereditary condition, and linkage with variants in the PTH1R gene has been demonstrated in many cases. The clinical severity and expression of PFE is variable, and the genot...
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Article
Phacoemulsification and nucleic acid-enriched aerosol: considerations from an eye model of cataract simulation
The purpose of this study is to investigate whether phacoemulsification can generate aerosolized single-stranded RNA (ssRNA) and retain sequence integrity using an artificial eye model for experimental catarac...
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Article
Open AccessDysbiosis in intestinal microbiome linked to fecal blood determined by direct hybridization
The important physiological and pathophysiological roles of intestinal human microbiome (HMB) in human health have been emerging, owing to the access to molecular biology techniques. Herein we evaluated, for t...
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Article
Open AccessA novel nonsense PTH1R variant shows incomplete penetrance of primary failure of eruption: a case report
Aim of this work was to describe a rare inheritance pattern of Primary Failure of Eruption (PFE) in a small family with incomplete penetrance of PFE and a novel nonsense PTH1R variant.
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Article
Axitinib exposure triggers endothelial cells senescence through ROS accumulation and ATM activation
Inhibitors of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor target both tumor vasculature and cancer cells that have hijacked VEGF Receptors (VEGFRs) signaling for tumor growth-promoting activities. It is important to ge...
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Article
Open AccessZeb1-Hdac2-eNOS circuitry identifies early cardiovascular precursors in naive mouse embryonic stem cells
Nitric oxide (NO) synthesis is a late event during differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells (mESC) and occurs after release from serum and leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF). Here we show that after release...
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Article
Open AccessMALAT1 and HOTAIR Long Non-Coding RNAs Play Opposite Role in Estrogen-Mediated Transcriptional Regulation in Prostate Cancer Cells
In the complex network of nuclear hormone receptors, the long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are emerging as critical determinants of hormone action. Here we investigated the involvement of selected cancer-associat...
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Article
Anacardic acid and thyroid hormone enhance cardiomyocytes production from undifferentiated mouse ES cells along functionally distinct pathways
The epigenetics of early commitment to embryonal cardiomyocyte is poorly understood. In this work, we compared the effect of thyroid hormone and that of anacardic acid, a naturally occurring histone acetylase ...