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Concerns regarding prostate cancer screening guidelines in minority populations
Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) is a first-line recommended serum biomarker used for prostate cancer (PCa) screening. However, this test has critical limitations in specificity within the gray zone of PSA from...
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Article
Characterizing prostate cancer risk through multi-ancestry genome-wide discovery of 187 novel risk variants
The transferability and clinical value of genetic risk scores (GRSs) across populations remain limited due to an imbalance in genetic studies across ancestrally diverse populations. Here we conducted a multi-a...
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Article
Open AccessAssessing the accuracy of multiparametric MRI to predict clinically significant prostate cancer in biopsy naïve men across racial/ethnic groups
The Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PIRADS) has shown promise in improving the detection of Gleason grade group (GG) 2–5 prostate cancer (PCa) and reducing the detection of indolent GG1 PCa. Howeve...
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Publisher Correction: Trans-ancestry genome-wide association meta-analysis of prostate cancer identifies new susceptibility loci and informs genetic risk prediction
A Correction to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41588-021-00786-2.
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Trans-ancestry genome-wide association meta-analysis of prostate cancer identifies new susceptibility loci and informs genetic risk prediction
Prostate cancer is a highly heritable disease with large disparities in incidence rates across ancestry populations. We conducted a multiancestry meta-analysis of prostate cancer genome-wide association studie...
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Article
Open AccessA comparative effectiveness analysis of the PBCG vs. PCPT risks calculators in a multi-ethnic cohort
Predictive models that take race into account like the Prostate Cancer Prevention Trial Risk Calculator 2.0 (PCPT RC) and the new Prostate Biopsy Collaborative Group (PBCG) RC have been developed to equitably ...
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Article
Physiologic serum 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D is inversely associated with prostatic Ki67 staining in a diverse sample of radical prostatectomy patients
To investigate the correlation between serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D, prostatic 25 hydroxyvitamin D, and serum 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D, and their respective associations with prostatic tumor proliferation at the t...
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Article
African-American Prostate Cancer Disparities
The purpose of this review is to examine prostate cancer racial disparities specific to the African-American population.
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Article
Open AccessRace and BMI modify associations of calcium and vitamin D intake with prostate cancer
African Americans have disproportionately higher burden of prostate cancer compared to European Americans. However, the cause of prostate cancer disparities is still unclear. Several roles have been proposed f...
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Article
Open AccessAtlas of prostate cancer heritability in European and African-American men pinpoints tissue-specific regulation
Although genome-wide association studies have identified over 100 risk loci that explain ∼33% of familial risk for prostate cancer (PrCa), their functional effects on risk remain largely unknown. Here we use g...
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Open AccessCommon vitamin D pathway gene variants reveal contrasting effects on serum vitamin D levels in African Americans and European Americans
Vitamin D deficiency is more common among African Americans (AAs) than among European Americans (EAs), and epidemiologic evidence links vitamin D status to many health outcomes. Two genome-wide association st...
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A meta-analysis of 87,040 individuals identifies 23 new susceptibility loci for prostate cancer
Rosalind Eeles, Christopher Haiman and colleagues report genome-wide association and meta-analyses of prostate cancer in populations of European, African, Japanese and Latino ancestry. They identify 23 new sus...
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A meta-analysis identifies new loci associated with body mass index in individuals of African ancestry
Keri Monda, Kari North, Christopher Haiman and colleagues report a meta-analysis of GWAS for body mass index that is composed of 39,144 individuals of African ancestry, followed by further genoty** in 32,268...
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Predictive value of post-massage urine leukocyte count for AIP
An article in The Journal of Urology addresses a frustrating feature of PSA-based prostate cancer screening, namely the fact that PSA is a fairly nonspecific marker for cancer. The authors provide a potential dia...