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Article
Intensivmedizinische Aspekte in der Notfallmedizin
Die Notfallmedizin und die Intensivmedizin weisen viele Gemeinsamkeiten auf. In dieser Übersichtarbeit wird zuerst auf die Begrifflichkeit der innerklinischen Notfallmedizin im Sinne einer einheitlichen Bezeic...
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Article
Intensivtherapie in der Notaufnahme
In den letzten Jahren etablierten sich im deutschsprachigen Raum immer mehr interdisziplinäre Notfallaufnahmen (Notfallabteilungen) mit eigenständigen Organisationsstrukturen als Anlaufstelle für alle Patiente...
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Article
Die ersten Stunden entscheiden
Notaufnahmen haben die Aufgabe der primären Stabilisierung und der Initialdiagnostik, die für eine optimale Weiterversorgung der Patienten unabdingbare Voraussetzung ist. Damit entwickeln sich die Notaufnahmen...
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Article
Comparison of intravenous urapidil and oral captopril in patients with hypertensive urgencies
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Article
Spektrum akuter Vergiftungen in einer Notfallaufnahme
The department of emergency medicine is the turntable in the treatment of patients with severe intoxications at the Vienna General Hospital. The following analysis was made to assess the frequency, the cause, ...
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Article
Magnesium in der Notfallmedizin
For many reasons, magnesium plays an important role in emergency medicine. Deficiencies as well as intoxications can create clinical problems. Magnesium, however, especially parenteral magnesium, can also be ...
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Article
Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor-related angioedema necessitating endotracheal intubation
Wir berichten über den Fall eines Patienten unter Langzeit-Angiotensin Conversions-Enzym-Hemmer(ACEI)- Therapie, der dieses Medikament einige Jahre ohne Nebenwirkungen toleriert hatte, der plötzlich ein leben...
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Article
Erstmanifestation einer Epilepsie bei einer 17-jährigen?
Epileptic seizures are one of the most frequent neurologic emergencies of children or young adults. There are several causes for the manifestation of a generalized epileptic seizure in the young adult, like t...
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Article
Out-of-hospital diagnosis of cerebral infarction versus intracranial hemorrhage
Objective: To establish a model based on clinical and anamnestic data easily available in the out-of-hospital setting, which facilitates the differential diagnosis between cerebral infarction an...
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Article
Status Asthmaticus
Based on recent reviews on the management of patients with status asthmaticus, the authors present their interpretation of the literature and clinical experience. Medical treatment with β-agonists, steroids, ...
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Article
Tödlicher Verlauf einer Ethylene-Dichloridevergiftung trotz des Einsatz der perkutan implantierbaren Herz-Lungen-Maschine
Ethylene dichloride (EDC) is used as a solvent and in the rubber, plastic, and insecticide industry. The fatal adult dose is below 20 ml. Poisoning can occur from inhalation, ingestion or skin absorption. EDC...
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Article
Flottierender Riesenthrombus im offenen Foramen ovale Diagnose mittels transösophagealer Echokardiographie
Diagnosis of an entrapped thrombus in a patent foramen ovale without preceding arterial embolism is rare. We report an intensive care patient in whom TEE was performed because pulmonary embolism was suspected...
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Article
Einsatz der perkutan implantierbaren Herz-Lungen-Maschine beim präklinischen Kreislaufstillstand?
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Article
The association between blood lactate concentration on admission, duration of cardiac arrest, and functional neurological recovery in patients resuscitated from ventricular fibrillation
To assess the association between arterial lactate concentration on admission and the duration of human ventricular fibrillation cardiac arrest, and to what degree the arterial lactate concentration on admissi...
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Article
Safety and efficacy of urapidil and sodium nitroprusside in the treatment of hypertensive emergencies
Objective: To assess the safety and efficacy of urapidil compared to sodium nitroprusside in the treatment of hypertensive emergencies. Design: randomized, prospective clinical study. Se...
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The cumulative dosage of epinephrine used during resuscitation: A predictor for the quality of neurologic outcome after cardiac arrest
A cumulative dosage of more than 5 mg epinephrine used during resuscitation after cardiac arrest is a predictor for bad neurologic outcome.
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Article
Bleeding complications during the early phase of thrombolytic therapy with tissue-type plasminogen activator
Severe bleeding complications during the early phase of thrombolytic therapy are rare, the majority of bleeding complications does not cause haemodynamic compromise. In few patients the location of the bleedin...
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Medizinische Betreuung von Organspendern
Fortschritte in der Chirurgie und der Transplantationsmedizin haben bewirkt, daß die Organtransplantation eine wesentliche Rolle in der Therapie von Patienten mit irreversiblen Endorganschäden spielt. Dies hat...
