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Article
Interface-driven structural evolution on diltiazem as novel uPAR inhibitors: from in silico design to in vitro evaluation
The urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor (uPAR) emerges as a key target for anti-metastasis owing to its pivotal role in facilitating the invasive and migratory processes of cancer cells. Recently, we...
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Article
Open AccessLPS-induced monocarboxylate transporter-1 inhibition facilitates lactate accumulation triggering epithelial-mesenchymal transformation and pulmonary fibrosis
The epithelial-mesenchymal transformation (EMT) process of alveolar epithelial cells is recognized as involved in the development of pulmonary fibrosis. Recent evidence has shown that lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-...
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Article
Open AccessCPT-11 mitigates autoimmune diseases by suppressing effector T cells without affecting long-term anti-tumor immunity
The incidence of autoimmune diseases has significantly increased over the past 20 years. Excessive host immunoreactions and disordered immunoregulation are at the core of the pathogenesis of autoimmune disease...
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Article
IRE1α: from the function to the potential therapeutic target in atherosclerosis
Inositol requiring enzyme 1 (IRE1) is generally thought to control the most conserved pathway in the unfolded protein response (UPR). Two isoforms of IRE1, IRE1α and IRE1β, have been reported in mammals. IRE1α...
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Article
Fine map** and candidate gene analysis of qSRC3 controlling the silk color in maize (Zea mays L.)
Fine map** of the maize QTL qSRC3, responsible for red silk, uncovered the candidate gene ZmMYB20, which encodes an R2R3-MYB transcription factor, has light-sensitive expression, and putatively regulates genes ...
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Article
Genome dosage alteration caused by chromosome pyramiding and shuffling effects on karyotypic heterogeneity, reproductive diversity, and phenotypic variation in Zea–Tripsacum allopolyploids
We developed an array of Zea–Tripsacum tri-hybrid allopolyploids with multiple ploidies. We unveiled that changes in genome dosage due to the chromosomes pyramiding and shuffling of three species effects karyotyp...
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Article
Open AccessPyruvate kinase M2 regulates mitochondrial homeostasis in cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury
An important pathophysiological process of acute kidney injury (AKI) is mitochondrial fragmentation in renal tubular epithelial cells, which leads to cell death. Pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) is an active protein ...
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Article
Open AccessKnockdown of Porf-2 restores visual function after optic nerve crush injury
Retinal ganglion cells (RGCs), the sole output neurons in the eyes, are vulnerable to diverse insults in many pathological conditions, which can lead to permanent vision dysfunction. However, the molecular and...
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Article
Open AccessLSM14B controls oocyte mRNA storage and stability to ensure female fertility
Controlled mRNA storage and stability is essential for oocyte meiosis and early embryonic development. However, how to regulate mRNA storage and stability in mammalian oogenesis remains elusive. Here we showed...
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Article
FHB resistance conferred by Fhb1 is under inhibitory regulation of two genetic loci in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
Two loci inhibiting Fhb1 resistance to Fusarium head blight were identified through genome-wide association map** and validated in biparental populations.
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Article
QTL-seq and transcriptomic integrative analyses reveal two positively regulated genes that control the low-temperature germination ability of MTP–maize introgression lines
Two candidate genes (ZmbZIP113 and ZmTSAH1) controlling low-temperature germination ability were identified by QTL-seq and integrative transcriptomic analyses. The functional verification results showed that t...
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Article
Open AccessFHL2 deficiency impairs follicular development and fertility by attenuating EGF/EGFR/YAP signaling in ovarian granulosa cells
Female subfertility is an increasing reproductive issue worldwide, which is partially related to abnormal ovarian follicular development. Granulosa cells (GCs), by providing the necessary physical support and ...
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Article
Open AccessAdvances in the Mechanistic Study of the Control of Oxidative Stress Injury by Modulating HDAC6 Activity
Oxidative stress is defined as an injury resulting from a disturbance in the dynamic equilibrium of the redox environment due to the overproduction of active/radical oxygen exceeding the antioxidative ability ...
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Article
Up-regulating microRNA-214-3p relieves hypoxic–ischemic brain damage through inhibiting TXNIP expression
A list of microRNAs (miRs) has been referred to involve in the development of hypoxic–ischemic brain damage (HIBD). Based on that, we probed the concrete role of miR-214-3p regulating thioredoxin-interacting p...
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Article
Open AccessElevated fatty acid β-oxidation by leptin contributes to the proinflammatory characteristics of fibroblast-like synoviocytes from RA patients via LKB1-AMPK pathway
Fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) maintain chronic inflammation leading to joint destruction in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Fatty acid β-oxidation (FAO) regulates cell function. Here, we aimed to investigate t...
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Article
Open AccessFcγRIIIA activation-mediated up-regulation of glycolysis alters MDSCs modulation in CD4+ T cell subsets of Sjögren syndrome
Our and other researchers’ previous studies found that myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) were increased, and these MDSCs, supposed to play immunosuppressive roles, showed significant pro-inflammatory ef...
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Article
Correction to: MAP2K6 remodels chromatin and facilitates reprogramming by activating Gatad2b-phosphorylation dependent heterochromatin loosening
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Article
Comprehensive plasma metabolomics and lipidomics of benign and malignant solitary pulmonary nodules
Solitary pulmonary nodules (SPNs) are commonly found in imaging technologies, but are plagued by high false-positive rates.
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Article
MAP2K6 remodels chromatin and facilitates reprogramming by activating Gatad2b-phosphorylation dependent heterochromatin loosening
Somatic cell reprogramming is an ideal model for studying epigenetic regulation as it undergoes dramatic chromatin remodeling. However, a role for phosphorylation signaling in chromatin protein modifications f...
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Article
Open AccessSIX5-activated LINC01468 promotes lung adenocarcinoma progression by recruiting SERBP1 to regulate SERPINE1 mRNA stability and recruiting USP5 to facilitate PAI1 protein deubiquitylation
Increasing research has uncovered the involvement of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) in the progression of multiple cancers including lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). RT-qPCR and western blot were done to measure RNA...