175 Result(s)
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Article
Open AccessSuper-resolution imaging of T lymphocyte activation reveals chromatin decondensation and disrupted nuclear envelope
T lymphocyte activation plays a pivotal role in adaptive immune response and alters the spatial organization of nuclear architecture that subsequently impacts transcription activities. Here, using stochastic o...
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Open AccessThe NTE domain of PTENα/β promotes cancer progression by interacting with WDR5 via its SSSRRSS motif
PTENα/β, two variants of PTEN, play a key role in promoting tumor growth by interacting with WDR5 through their N-terminal extensions (NTEs). This interaction facilitates the recruitment of the SET1/MLL methyl...
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Open AccessMSC-derived exosomal miR-140-3p improves cognitive dysfunction in sepsis-associated encephalopathy by HMGB1 and S-lactoylglutathione metabolism
MiRNAs in mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)-derived exosome (MSCs-exo) play an important role in the treatment of sepsis. We explored the mechanism through which MSCs-exo influences cognitive impairment in sepsis-...
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Gene-knockout by iSTOP enables rapid reproductive disease modeling and phenoty** in germ cells of the founder generation
Cytosine base editing achieves C•G-to-T•A substitutions and can convert four codons (CAA/CAG/CGA/TGG) into STOP-codons (induction of STOP-codons, iSTOP) to knock out genes with reduced mosaicism. iSTOP enables...
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Article
Nitrogen deposition mediates more stochastic processes in structuring plant community than soil microbial community in the Eurasian steppe
Anthropogenic environmental changes may affect community assembly through mediating both deterministic (e.g., competitive exclusion and environmental filtering) and stochastic processes (e.g., birth/death and ...
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Open AccessElucidation of the genetic determination of body weight and size in Chinese local chicken breeds by large-scale genomic analyses
Body weight and size are important economic traits in chickens. While many growth-related quantitative trait loci (QTLs) and candidate genes have been identified, further research is needed to confirm and char...
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Open AccessLAPTM4B-mediated hepatocellular carcinoma stem cell proliferation and MDSC migration: implications for HCC progression and sensitivity to PD-L1 monoclonal antibody therapy
In hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), immunotherapy is vital for advanced-stage patients. However, diverse individual responses and tumor heterogeneity have resulted in heterogenous treatment outcomes. Our mechan...
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Open AccessHybrid 2D/3D-quantitative structure–activity relationship studies on the bioactivities and molecular mechanism of antibacterial peptides
Antimicrobial peptide (AMP) is the polypeptide, which protects the organism avoiding attack from pathogenic bacteria. Studies have shown that there were some antimicrobial peptides with molecular action mechan...
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Article
Open AccessHOOK3 suppresses proliferation and metastasis in gastric cancer via the SP1/VEGFA axis
HOOK3, a member of the human hook microtubule-tethering protein family, has been implicated in the progression of cancer. However, the role of HOOK3 in the pathogenesis of gastric cancer (GC) remains incomplet...
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Open AccessIdentification of the genetic characteristics of copy number variations in experimental specific pathogen-free ducks using whole-genome resequencing
Specific pathogen-free ducks are a valuable laboratory resource for waterfowl disease research and poultry vaccine development. High throughput sequencing allows the systematic identification of structural var...
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Open AccessESRP1-driven alternative splicing of CLSTN1 inhibits the metastasis of gastric cancer
Tumor metastasis severely limits the prognosis of gastric cancer patients. RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) are crucial in tumor metastasis, yet there is limited research into their involvement in gastric cancer. H...
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Open AccessTranscriptome and histological analyses on the uterus of freckle egg laying hens
In this study, we explored the characteristics and causes of freckle formation. We collected 15 normal and freckled eggs each for eggshell index testing and hypothesized that the structure and function of the ...
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Open AccessElucidation of the genetic determination of clutch traits in Chinese local chickens of the Laiwu Black breed
Egg laying rate (LR) is associated with a clutch, which is defined as consecutive days of oviposition. The clutch trait can be used as a selection indicator to improve egg production in poultry breeding. Howev...
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Open AccessHES1 promotes aerobic glycolysis and cancer progression of colorectal cancer via IGF2BP2-mediated GLUT1 m6A modification
Aerobic glycolysis has been shown to play a key role in tumor cell proliferation and metastasis. However, how it is directly regulated is largely unknown. Here, we found that HES1 expression was significantly ...
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A transcription factor ZmGLK36 confers broad resistance to maize rough dwarf disease in cereal crops
Maize rough dwarf disease (MRDD), caused by maize rough dwarf virus (MRDV) or rice black-streaked dwarf virus (RBSDV), seriously threatens worldwide production of all major cereal crops, including maize, rice,...
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Open AccessCrotonylated BEX2 interacts with NDP52 and enhances mitophagy to modulate chemotherapeutic agent-induced apoptosis in non-small-cell lung cancer cells
Brain expressed X-linked gene 2 (BEX2) encoded protein was originally identified to promote transcription by interacting with several transcription factors in the DNA–binding complexes. Recently, BEX2 was found t...
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Open AccessTRAF2/3 deficient B cells resist DNA damage-induced apoptosis via NF-κB2/XIAP/cIAP2 axis and IAP antagonist sensitizes mutant lymphomas to chemotherapeutic drugs
Deletion of TRAF2 or TRAF3 in B cells prolongs their survival. However, it remains unknown whether deletion of such factors affects B cells’ ability to tolerate DNA damage, which can be induced by chemotherapeuti...
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Open AccessTwo-sample mendelian randomization reveals a causal association between membranous nephropathy and lung cancer
A risk association between membranous nephropathy (MN) and lung cancer is reported, but traditional observational studies cannot provide strong evidence of its causality. This study aimed to assess genome-wide...
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Open AccessUSP24-dependent stabilization of Runx2 recruits a p300/NCOA3 complex to transactivate ADAMTS genes and promote degeneration of intervertebral disc in chronic inflammation mice
Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) naturally occurs during the aging process. Its occurrence is closely related to chronic inflammation; however, the causal relationship between them is controversial. This...
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Article
Biomarkers of aging
Aging biomarkers are a combination of biological parameters to (i) assess age-related changes, (ii) track the physiological aging process, and (iii) predict the transition into a pathological status. Although ...