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Article
Metagenomic analysis of individual mosquito viromes reveals the geographical patterns and drivers of viral diversity
Mosquito transmitted viruses are responsible for an increasing burden of human disease. Despite this, little is known about the diversity and ecology of viruses within individual mosquito hosts. Here, using a ...
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Article
Structural and functional characteristics of the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron subvariant BA.2 spike protein
The Omicron subvariant BA.2 has become the dominant circulating strain of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in many countries. Here, we have characterized structural, functional and ...
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Article
Tolypocladium reniformisporum sp. nov. and Tolypocladium cylindrosporum (Ophiocordycipitaceae, Hypocreales) co-occurring on Ophiocordyceps sinensis
Two Tolypocladium species, Tolypocladium reniformisporum sp. nov., and T. cylindrosporum, were isolated from the sclerotium of a naturally occurring Ophiocordyceps sinensis specimen in the Baima Snow Mountains of...
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Article
Open AccessComparative transcriptome and DNA methylation analysis in temperature-sensitive genic male sterile wheat BS366
Known as the prerequisite component for the heterosis breeding system, the male sterile line determines the hybrid yield and seed purity. Therefore, a deep understanding of the mechanism and gene network that ...
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Article
Chemotherapy and mismatch repair deficiency cooperate to fuel TP53 mutagenesis and ALL relapse
Chemotherapy is a standard treatment for pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), which sometimes relapses with chemoresistant features. However, whether acquired drug-resistance mutations in relapsed ALL...
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Article
Open AccessCartilage oligomeric matrix protein is an endogenous β-arrestin-2-selective allosteric modulator of AT1 receptor counteracting vascular injury
Compelling evidence has revealed that biased activation of G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) signaling, including angiotensin II (AngII) receptor type 1 (AT1) signaling, plays pivotal roles in vascular homeost...
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Article
Complex microbial communities inhabiting natural Cordyceps militaris and the habitat soil and their predicted functions
Cordyceps militaris is a traditional Chinese medicinal food that is challenging to quality maintaining while mass cultivation. Many studies have found that abundant microbes inhabit Ophiocordyceps sinensis and pe...
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Article
Open AccessMultigene phylogeny of the family Cordycipitaceae (Hypocreales): new taxa and the new systematic position of the Chinese cordycipitoid fungus Paecilomyces hepiali
The phylogeny and systematics of cordycipitoid fungi have been extensively studied in the last two decades. However, systematic positions of some taxa in the family Cordycipitaceae have not yet been thoroughly...
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Article
Differentiation of transplanted haematopoietic stem cells tracked by single-cell transcriptomic analysis
How transplanted haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) behave soon after they reside in a preconditioned host has not been studied due to technical limitations. Here, using single-cell RNA sequencing, we first obta...
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Article
Collagen-binding basic fibroblast growth factor improves functional remodeling of scarred endometrium in uterine infertile women: a pilot study
Intrauterine adhesion (IUA) is a common cause of uterine infertility and one of the most severe clinical features is endometrial fibrosis namely endometrial scarring for which there are few cures currently. Bl...
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Article
Open AccessA comparison of BMP2 delivery by coacervate and gene therapy for promoting human muscle-derived stem cell-mediated articular cartilage repair
Osteoarthritis and cartilage injury treatment is an unmet clinical need. Therefore, development of new approaches to treat these diseases is critically needed. Previous work in our laboratory has shown that mu...
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Article
Open AccessComparative transcriptome and metabolome analyses provide new insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying taproot thickening in Panax notoginseng
Taproot thickening is a complex biological process that is dependent on the coordinated expression of genes controlled by both environmental and developmental factors. Panax notoginseng is an important Chinese me...
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Article
Open AccessEfficient in vivo bone formation by BMP-2 engineered human mesenchymal stem cells encapsulated in a projection stereolithographically fabricated hydrogel scaffold
Stem cell-based bone tissue engineering shows promise for bone repair but faces some challenges, such as insufficient osteogenesis and limited architecture flexibility of the cell-delivery scaffold.
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Article
Carbohydrate metabolism genes dominant in a subtropical marine mangrove ecosystem revealed by metagenomics analysis
Mangrove sediment microorganisms play a vital role in the energy transformation and element cycling in marine wetland ecosystems. Using metagenomics analysis strategy, we compared the taxonomic structure and g...
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Natural Products from Sponges
The sponge is one of the oldest multicellular invertebrates in the world. Marine sponges represent one of the extant metazoans of 700–800 million years. They are classified in four major classes: Calcarea, Dem...
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Article
Genome-wide identification of histone H2A and histone variant H2A.Z-interacting proteins by bPPI-seq
H2A is a nucleosome core subunit involved in organizing DNA into a chromatin structure that is often inaccessible to regulatory enzymes. Replacement of H2A by its variant H2A.Z renders chromatin accessible at ...
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Article
Age at menarche and age at natural menopause in East Asian women: a genome-wide association study
Age at menarche (AM) and age at natural menopause (ANM) are complex traits with a high heritability. Abnormal timing of menarche or menopause is associated with a reduced span of fertility and risk for several...
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Article
Open AccessOne-year clinical study of NeuroRegen scaffold implantation following scar resection in complete chronic spinal cord injury patients
The objective of this clinical study was to assess the safety and feasibility of the collagen scaffold, NeuroRegen scaffold, one year after scar tissue resection and implantation. Scar tissue is a physical and...
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Article
Plasma metabolomic profiles in association with type 2 diabetes risk and prevalence in Chinese adults
Metabolomic studies have identified several metabolites associated with type 2 diabetes (T2D) in populations of European ancestry. East Asians, a population of particular susceptibility to T2D, were generally ...
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Article
Open AccessThe role of HMGB1-RAGE axis in migration and invasion of hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines
High mobility group protein box1 (HMGB1) and its receptor—receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) are pivotal factors in the development and progression of many types of tumor, but the role of HMG...