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Open AccessAutophagy-deficient macrophages exacerbate cisplatin-induced mitochondrial dysfunction and kidney injury via miR-195a-5p-SIRT3 axis
Macrophages (Mφ) autophagy is a pivotal contributor to inflammation-related diseases. However, the mechanistic details of its direct role in acute kidney injury (AKI) were unclear. Here, we show that Mφ promot...
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Article
Platelet-derived growth factor receptor β-targeted positron emission tomography imaging for the noninvasive monitoring of liver fibrosis
Noninvasive quantifying activated hepatic stellate cells (aHSCs) by molecular imaging is helpful for assessing disease progression and therapeutic responses of liver fibrosis. Our purpose is to develop platele...
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Article
A single nucleotide mutation drastically increases the expression of tumor-homing NGR-TNFα in the E. coli M15-pQE30 system by improving gene transcription
Due to their potent immune stimulation, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) variants with tumor-homing activity are attractive as novel antitumor drugs. The promising antitumor effect of NGR-TNFα in clinical tr...
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Article
Open AccessMacrophage-derived extracellular vesicles: diverse mediators of pathology and therapeutics in multiple diseases
Macrophages (Mφ) are primary innate immune cells that exhibit diverse functions in response to different pathogens or stimuli, and they are extensively involved in the pathology of various diseases. Extracellu...
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Open AccessMSpectraAI: a powerful platform for deciphering proteome profiling of multi-tumor mass spectrometry data by using deep neural networks
Mass spectrometry (MS) has become a promising analytical technique to acquire proteomics information for the characterization of biological samples. Nevertheless, most studies focus on the final proteins ident...
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Open AccessCorrection to: Oleic acid ameliorates palmitic acid induced hepatocellular lipotoxicity by inhibition of ER stress and pyroptosis
The original article possessed a minor typo in first author, **n Zeng’s name which has since been corrected.
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PDGFRβ-targeted TRAIL specifically induces apoptosis of activated hepatic stellate cells and ameliorates liver fibrosis
Liver fibrosis usually progresses to liver cirrhosis and even hepatocellular carcinoma. Since activated hepatic stellate cells (aHSCs) are responsible for liver fibrosis, reducing the quantity of aHSCs was con...
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Article
Open AccessOleic acid ameliorates palmitic acid induced hepatocellular lipotoxicity by inhibition of ER stress and pyroptosis
Pyroptosis is a novel programmed cell death. It is identified as caspase-1 dependent and characterized by plasma-membrane rupture and release of proinflammatory intracellular contents inculuding IL-1 beta and ...
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Article
Open AccessIntervention for early diabetic nephropathy by mesenchymal stem cells in a preclinical nonhuman primate model
Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is one of the most severe chronic diabetic complications and the main cause of end-stage renal disease. Chronic inflammation plays a key role in the development of DN. However, few tr...
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Oleic acid protects insulin-secreting INS-1E cells against palmitic acid-induced lipotoxicity along with an amelioration of ER stress
It is demonstrated that unsaturated fatty acids can counteract saturated fatty acids-induced lipotoxicity, but the molecular mechanisms are unclear. In this study, we investigated the protective effects of mon...
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Article
Open AccessMYO18B promotes hepatocellular carcinoma progression by activating PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway
MYO18B has been identified as a novel tumor suppressor gene in several cancers. However, its specific roles in the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has not been well defined.
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Open AccessMesenchymal stem cells ameliorate hyperglycemia-induced endothelial injury through modulation of mitophagy
Mitochondrial dysfunction and excessive mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) are fundamental contributors to endothelial injury in diabetic states. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have exhibited an extrao...
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Preparation and characterization of a novel variant of human tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand from the rhesus monkey, Macaca mulatta
Human tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (hTRAIL) and its variants are attractive antitumor drug candidates. The predicted amino acid sequence of the functional extracellular domain of Macaca...
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High-fat diet combined with low-dose streptozotocin injections induces metabolic syndrome in Macaca mulatta
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is associated with abdominal obesity, hyperlipidemia, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes mellitus, and increases the risk of cardiovascular disease. Given the complex multifacto...
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Metabonomics revealed xanthine oxidase-induced oxidative stress and inflammation in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy
Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a serious complication of diabetes mellitus (DM), which is a major public health problem in the world. To reveal the metabolic changes associated with DN, we analyzed the serum, ur...
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Assessment of early renal damage in diabetic rhesus monkeys
The objectives of the study were to improve the model system of diabetic nephropathy in nonhuman primates and assess the early renal damage. Diabetes was induced in monkeys by streptozotocin, and the animals ...
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Open AccessInvolvement of inflammation-related miR-155 and miR-146a in diabetic nephropathy: implications for glomerular endothelial injury
MicroRNAs have been demonstrated to play an important role in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy (DN). In this study, we investigated both the repertoire of miRNAs in the kidneys of patients with DN and ...
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Article
Production and characterization of human soluble CD83 fused with the fragment crystallizable region of human IgG1 in Pichia pastoris
The cell surface protein CD83 belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and is highly expressed on mature dendritic cells. The soluble form of CD83, sCD83, is a potential immune suppressor. In a previous study...
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Article
Production and characterization of a CD25-specific scFv-Fc antibody secreted from Pichia pastoris
Antibodies against CD25 would be novel tools for the diagnosis and treatment of adult T cell leukemia lymphoma (ATLL) and many other immune disorders. In our previous work, we successfully produced the single-...
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Production of bioactive, SUMO-modified, and native-like TNF-α of the rhesus monkey, Macaca mulatta, in Escherichia coli
Biotechnologically produced tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) neutralizing agents have proven efficient in patients suffering from disparate autoimmune diseases. The rhesus monkey (Macaca mulatta) could be deve...