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Article
The auxin response factor (ARF) gene family in Cyclocarya paliurus: genome-wide identification and their expression profiling under heat and drought stresses
Auxin response factors (ARFs), as the main components of auxin signaling, play a crucial role in various processes of plant growth and development, as well as in stress response. So far, there have been no rep...
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Article
Open AccessTherapeutic targeting of ARID1A-deficient cancer cells with RITA (Reactivating p53 and inducing tumor apoptosis)
ARID1A, a component of the SWI/SNF chromatin-remodeling complex, is frequently mutated in various cancer types and has emerged as a potential therapeutic target. In this study, we observed that ARID1A-deficien...
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Article
Overexpression of cucumber CYP82D47 enhances resistance to powdery mildew and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cucumerinum
Cytochrome P450s are a large family of protein-encoding genes in plant genomes, many of which have not yet been comprehensively characterized. Here, a novel P450 gene, CYP82D47, was isolated and functionally char...
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Article
Integrated metabolomic and transcriptomic analyses reveal the molecular mechanism of amino acid transport between source and sink during tea shoot development
The weighted gene co-expression network analysis and antisense oligonucleotide-mediated transient gene silencing revealed that CsAAP6 plays an important role in amino acid transport during tea shoot development.
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Article
Open AccessHuman osteoarthritic articular cartilage stem cells suppress osteoclasts and improve subchondral bone remodeling in experimental knee osteoarthritis partially by releasing TNFAIP3
Though articular cartilage stem cell (ACSC)-based therapies have been demonstrated to be a promising option in the treatment of diseased joints, the wide variety of cell isolation, the unknown therapeutic targ...
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Article
Open AccessA novel N6-Deoxyadenine methyltransferase METL-9 modulates C. elegans immunity via dichotomous mechanisms
N6-Methyldeoxyadenine (6mA) has been rediscovered as a DNA modification with potential biological function in metazoans. However, the physiological function and regulatory mechanisms regarding the establishment,....
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Article
Open AccessP38-DAPK1 axis regulated LC3-associated phagocytosis (LAP) of microglia in an in vitro subarachnoid hemorrhage model
The phagocytosis and homeostasis of microglia play an important role in promoting blood clearance and improving prognosis after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). LC3-assocaited phagocytosis (LAP) contributes to t...
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Article
Open AccessHarnessing electromagnetic fields to assist bone tissue engineering
Bone tissue engineering (BTE) emerged as one of the exceptional means for bone defects owing to it providing mechanical supports to guide bone tissue regeneration. Great advances have been made to facilitate t...
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Article
Open AccessStructural insights into a shared mechanism of human STING activation by a potent agonist and an autoimmune disease-associated mutation
Stimulator of interferon gene (STING) is increasingly exploited for the potential in cancer immunotherapy, yet its mechanism of activation remains not fully understood. Herein, we designed a novel STING agonis...
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Article
Open AccessIntercellular transfer of activated STING triggered by RAB22A-mediated non-canonical autophagy promotes antitumor immunity
STING, an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) transmembrane protein, mediates innate immune activation upon cGAMP stimulation and is degraded through autophagy. Here, we report that activated STING could be transferred...
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Article
Open AccessMETTL1 drives tumor progression of bladder cancer via degrading ATF3 mRNA in an m7G-modified miR-760-dependent manner
7-methylguanosine (m7G) modification is recently found to conservatively exist in RNA internal position besides mRNA caps and mediates the various RNA metabolisms. As the core confirmed transmethylase of m7G modi...
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Article
Open AccessA cluster of mesopontine GABAergic neurons suppresses REM sleep and curbs cataplexy
Physiological rapid eye movement (REM) sleep termination is vital for initiating non-REM (NREM) sleep or arousal, whereas the suppression of excessive REM sleep is promising in treating narcolepsy. However, th...
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Article
Open AccessRBCK1 is an endogenous inhibitor for triple negative breast cancer via hippo/YAP axis
Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is one of the most lethal breast cancer subtypes. Due to a lack of effective therapeutic targets, chemotherapy is still the main medical treatment for TNBC patients. Thus, ...
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Article
Open AccessBend family proteins mark chromatin boundaries and synergistically promote early germ cell differentiation
Understanding the regulatory networks for germ cell fate specification is necessary to develo** strategies for improving the efficiency of germ cell production in vitro. In this study, we developed a coupled sc...
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Open AccessM2-like tumor-associated macrophages transmit exosomal miR-27b-3p and maintain glioblastoma stem-like cell properties
There is growing evidence supporting the implications of exosomes-shuttled microRNAs (miRs) in the phenotypes of glioblastoma stem cells (GSCs), whilst the role of exosomal miR-27b-3p remains to be established...
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Article
EWI2 prevents EGFR from clustering and endocytosis to reduce tumor cell movement and proliferation
EWI2 is a transmembrane immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) protein that physically associates with tetraspanins and integrins. It inhibits cancer cells by influencing the interactions among membrane molecules i...
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Article
Open AccessNEK2 promotes the migration and proliferation of ESCC via stabilization of YAP1 by phosphorylation at Thr-143
Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma (ESCC) was characterized as a regional-prevalent and aggressive tumor with high morbidity and mortality. NIMA-related kinase 2 (NEK2) is an interesting oncogene, the alterati...
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Article
Neuroendocrinal and molecular basis of flight performance in locusts
Insect flight is a complex physiological process that involves sensory and neuroendocrinal control, efficient energy metabolism, rhythmic muscle contraction, and coordinated wing movement. As a classical study...
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Article
MiR-1260b protects against LPS-induced degenerative changes in nucleus pulposus cells through targeting TCF7L2
Nucleus pulposus (NP) cells play a critical role in maintaining intervertebral disc integrity through producing the components of extracellular matrix (ECM). NP cell dysfunction, including senescence and hyper...
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Article
Open AccessClaudin1 decrease induced by 1,25-dihydroxy-vitamin D3 potentiates gefitinib resistance therapy through inhibiting AKT activation-mediated cancer stem-like properties in NSCLC cells
Claudins, the integral tight junction proteins that regulate paracellular permeability and cell polarity, are frequently dysregulated in cancer; however, their roles in regulating EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibito...