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Open AccessNumerical investigation of module-level inhomogeneous ageing in lithium-ion batteries from temperature gradients and electrical connection topologies
The distribution of current/voltage can be further regulated by optimising the electrical connection topology, considering a particular battery thermal management systems. This study numerically investigates a...
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Article
A novel criterion for assessing frost heave susceptibility of soils
Frost heave susceptibility is a key index for designing the subgrade fillings of high-speed railways in cold regions. The existing methods for assessing frost heave susceptibility are mainly empirical or semi-...
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Article
A computational method proposal on the determination of grouting parameters for shield construction in water-rich earth materials
Grouting process in shield construction plays an important role in controlling surface deformation and ensuring structural stability. The soil in water-rich areas has large water content and strong self-stabil...
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Article
Open AccessMacroscopic resting-state brain dynamics are best described by linear models
It is typically assumed that large networks of neurons exhibit a large repertoire of nonlinear behaviours. Here we challenge this assumption by leveraging mathematical models derived from measurements of local...
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Open AccessMyelination and excitation-inhibition balance synergistically shape structure-function coupling across the human cortex
Recent work has demonstrated that the relationship between structural and functional connectivity varies regionally across the human brain, with reduced coupling emerging along the sensory-association cortical...
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Article
Open AccessDynamic network properties of the superior temporal gyrus mediate the impact of brain age gap on chronic aphasia severity
Brain structure deteriorates with aging and predisposes an individual to more severe language impairments (aphasia) after a stroke. However, the underlying mechanisms of this relation are not well understood. ...
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Article
Effect of ventilation quantity on electron transfer capacity and spectral characteristics of humic substances during sludge composting
Humic substances (HSs) can ameliorate soil pollution by mediating electron transfer between microorganisms and contaminants. This capability depends on the redox-active functional structure and electron transf...
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Open AccessDrug-resistant focal epilepsy in children is associated with increased modal controllability of the whole brain and epileptogenic regions
Network control theory provides a framework by which neurophysiological dynamics of the brain can be modelled as a function of the structural connectome constructed from diffusion MRI. Average controllability ...
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Open AccessAltered functional brain dynamics in chromosome 22q11.2 deletion syndrome during facial affect processing
Chromosome 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11.2DS) is a multisystem disorder associated with multiple congenital anomalies, variable medical features, and neurodevelopmental differences resulting in diverse psyc...
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Article
QSIPrep: an integrative platform for preprocessing and reconstructing diffusion MRI data
Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) is the primary method for noninvasively studying the organization of white matter in the human brain. Here we introduce QSIPrep, an integrative software pla...
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Article
Clinical Management of Primary Biliary Cholangitis—Strategies and Evolving Trends
PBC is a chronic progressive autoimmune disorder involving the destruction of intrahepatic small bile ducts, cholestasis, fibrosis, and ultimately cirrhosis if left untreated. It is largely driven by the autoi...
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Open AccessAuthor Correction: Dynamic reconfiguration of functional brain networks during working memory training
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
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Open AccessTemporal sequences of brain activity at rest are constrained by white matter structure and modulated by cognitive demands
A diverse set of white matter connections supports seamless transitions between cognitive states. However, it remains unclear how these connections guide the temporal progression of large-scale brain activity ...
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Article
Open AccessDynamic reconfiguration of functional brain networks during working memory training
The functional network of the brain continually adapts to changing environmental demands. The consequence of behavioral automation for task-related functional network architecture remains far from understood. ...
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Article
Prolonged subjective duration near the hands: Effects of hand proximity on temporal reproduction
It has been reported that human visual perception and attention are altered when the hands are nearby. Previous studies indicate that placing hands near stimuli enhances a subject’s temporal sensitivity. Howev...
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Spatial distribution of organochlorine and organophosphorus pesticides in soil-groundwater systems and their associated risks in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River Basin
Soil and groundwater samples were collected from paddy fields in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River Basin to study the occurrence and the risks associated with organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) and organop...
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Article
Open AccessUrolithin A attenuates memory impairment and neuroinflammation in APP/PS1 mice
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by an abnormal accumulation of amyloid-β (Aβ) plaques, neuroinflammation, and impaired neurogenesis. Urolithin A (UA), a gut-m...
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Open AccessNetrin-1 attenuates brain injury after middle cerebral artery occlusion via downregulation of astrocyte activation in mice
Netrin-1 functions largely via combined receptors and downstream effectors. Evidence has shown that astrocytes express netrin-1 receptors, including DCC and UNC5H2. However, whether netrin-1 influences the fun...
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Article
Supervised ranking framework for relationship prediction in heterogeneous information networks
In recent years, relationship prediction in heterogeneous information networks (HINs) has become an active topic. The most essential part of this task is how to effectively represent and utilize the important ...
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Article
Open AccessNF-κB pathway link with ER stress-induced autophagy and apoptosis in cervical tumor cells
Targeting endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress is being investigated for its anticancer effect in various cancers, including cervical cancer. However, the molecular pathways whereby ER stress mediates cell death ...