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21,825 Result(s)
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Article
Deuterium distribution and behavior of blisters in pre-damaged and undamaged tungsten
Tungsten (W), as a plasma-facing material, is subjected to high fluence plasma, resulting in both radiation damage and deuterium (D) retention. This study explores the blistering behavior and D supersaturated ...
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Adaptive Multi-Source Predictor for Zero-Shot Video Object Segmentation
Static and moving objects often occur in real-life videos. Most video object segmentation methods only focus on extracting and exploiting motion cues to perceive moving objects. Once faced with the frames of s...
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Performance, kinetic characteristics and bacterial community of short-cut nitrification and denitrification system at different ferrous ion conditions
In order to explore the operation performance, kinetic characteristics and bacterial community of the short-cut nitrification and denitrification (SND) system, the SND system with pre-cultured short cut nitrif...
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Article
Preparation of (S)-epichlorohydrin using a novel halohydrin dehalogenase by selective conformation adjustment
Chiral epichlorohydrin (ECH) is an attractive intermediate for chiral pharmaceuticals and chemicals preparation. The asymmetric synthesis of chiral ECH using 1,3-dicholoro-2-propanol (1,3-DCP) catalyzed by a h...
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Recent progress of two-dimensional metal-base catalysts in urea oxidation reaction
Urea oxidation reaction (UOR) is an auxiliary water electrolysis hydrogen production technology developed in recent years to replace oxygen evolution reaction and reduce energy consumption, which can produce h...
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Phosphodiesterase 8 (PDE8): Distribution and Cellular Expression and Association with Alzheimer’s Disease
Phosphodiesterase 8 (PDE8), as a member of PDE superfamily, specifically promotes the hydrolysis and degradation of intracellular cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), which may be associated with pathogenesi...
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Annotation-Free Human Sketch Quality Assessment
As lovely as bunnies are, your sketched version would probably not do them justice (Fig. 1). This paper recognises this very problem and studies sketch quality assessment for the first time—letting you find these...
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Open AccessMoPeD meets MITO: a hybrid modeling framework for pedestrian travel demand
Transport demand models were initially designed for simulating car trips. Nowadays researchers and planners are considering pedestrian travel and its health and safety impacts in the regional transport models...
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A direct polymeric carbon nitride/tungsten oxide Z-scheme heterostructure for efficient photocatalytic hydrogen generation via reforming of plastics into value-added chemicals
To promote charge transfer and separation for efficient photocatalysis, a direct Z-scheme heterostructure was constructed by coupling polymeric carbon nitride (PCN) and WO3. Interestingly, the obtained PCN/WO3 Z-...
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Innovative coaxial high-temperature thin-film sensor with core–shell structure surpassing traditional multilayer films
High-temperature thin-film sensors (TFSs) often suffer from inadequate tolerance to elevated temperatures. In this study, an innovative approach is presented to fabricate in situ integrated TFSs with a core–sh...
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Preconditioning techniques of all-at-once systems for multi-term time-fractional diffusion equations
In this paper, we consider solutions for discrete systems arising from multi-term time-fractional diffusion equations. Using discrete sine transform techniques, we find that all-at-once systems of such equatio...
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Energy band modulation of N-doped rutile/anatase TiO2 photoanode promoting charge separation toward prominent photoelectrochemical performance
To solve the problem of high photogenerated carrier recombination rate and low photoelectric conversion efficiency of TiO2-based materials, a simple N-doped anatase/rutile TiO2 heterophase nanorod film was design...
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Oxidation resistant low-alloyed Ti alloys with good ductility
Oxidation resistance enhancement of pure Ti often comes at the cost of reduced ductility, which is frequently the problem through alloying with sole Al, Si, W, Mo and B. To overcome the short coming of single ...
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Thermally modulated photoelectronic synaptic behavior in HfS2/VO2 heterostructure
Neuromorphic computing is known for its efficient computational speed, low latency, and reduced power consumption, which is considered a pivotal technology to overcome the von Neumann bottleneck. Artificial sy...
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Enhanced preparation of dendritic metallic vanadium in recyclable NaCl–KCl–VCl2 molten salt by V2CO electrolysis
A promising method for the preparation of pure metallic vanadium via V2CO anode electrolysis was proposed and confirmed. The simple and controllable synthesis of a molten chloride salt containing VCl2 by an in-si...
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Unlocking Zn biofortification: leveraging high-Zn wheat and rhizospheric microbiome interactions in high-pH soils
Cereals zinc (Zn) biofortification represents an effective strategy for alleviating human Zn malnutrition. However, understanding how to enhance Zn uptake in shoots by optimizing the soil–root interface, parti...
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Open AccessCorrection: A positive feedback inhibition of isocitrate dehydrogenase 3β on paired-box gene 6 promotes Alzheimer-like pathology
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Ile-Pro-Pro attenuates sympathetic activity and hypertension
Isoleucine-proline-proline (Ile-Pro-Pro, IPP) is a natural food source tripeptide that inhibits angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) activity. The aim of this study was to determine the central and peripheral r...
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Article
Quaternionic Subspace Gabor Frames and Their Duals
Due to its potential application in signal analysis and image processing, quaternionic Fourier analysis has received increasing attention. This paper addresses quaternionic subspace Gabor frames under the cond...
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Open AccessEsophagogastroscopy for predicting endoscopic ultrasonography T-stage by utilizing deep learning methods in esophageal cancer
Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) is commonly utilized in preoperative staging of esophageal cancer, however with additional pain and cost as well as adverse events. Meanwhile, the accuracy of EUS is highly dep...