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1,993 Result(s)
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Article
Open AccessThe clinical value of artificial intelligence in assisting junior radiologists in thyroid ultrasound: a multicenter prospective study from real clinical practice
This study is to propose a clinically applicable 2-echelon (2e) diagnostic criteria for the analysis of thyroid nodules such that low-risk nodules are screened off while only suspicious or indeterminate ones a...
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Open AccessPolygenic risk score of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease amplifies the health impact on severe liver disease and metabolism-related outcomes
Although the inherited risk factors associated with fatty liver disease are well understood, little is known about the genetic background of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and...
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Open AccessBenmelstobart, anlotinib and chemotherapy in extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer: a randomized phase 3 trial
Immunochemotherapy is the first-line standard for extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC). Combining the regimen with anti-angiogenesis may improve efficacy. ETER701 was a multicenter, double-blind, r...
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Open AccessSurvival of advanced/recurrent gastrointestinal stromal tumors treated with tyrosine kinase inhibitors in Taiwan: a nationwide registry study
Most gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) harbor c-KIT or PDGFRA mutations. Administration of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) has significantly improved the survival of patients with GISTs. We aimed to evalu...
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Synthesis of two Fluorescent Complexes and Their use as Multifunctional Nanomedicine Carriers for Rhabdomyosarcoma Treatment
This study focuses on the design and synthesis of two novel coordination polymers (CPs), named 1 and 2, with excellent fluorescent properties. Their structures were characterized by X-ray single-crystal diffracti...
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Article
Neural substrates for regulating self-grooming behavior in rodents
Grooming, as an evolutionarily conserved repetitive behavior, is common in various animals, including humans, and serves essential functions including, but not limited to, hygiene maintenance, thermoregulation...
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Open AccessUnconventional posttranslational modification in innate immunity
Pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) play a crucial role in innate immunity, and a complex network tightly controls their signaling cascades to maintain immune homeostasis. Within the modification network, pos...
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A streamlined method to generate endothelial cells from human pluripotent stem cells via transient doxycycline-inducible ETV2 activation
The development of reliable methods for producing functional endothelial cells (ECs) is crucial for progress in vascular biology and regenerative medicine. In this study, we present a streamlined and efficient...
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Open AccessEpigenetic regulation of DNA repair gene program by Hippo/YAP1-TET1 axis mediates sorafenib resistance in HCC
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a malignancy that occurs worldwide and is generally associated with poor prognosis. The development of resistance to targeted therapies such as sorafenib is a major challenge ...
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Stable inhibition of choroidal neovascularization by adeno-associated virus 2/8-vectored bispecific molecules
Neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) causes severe visual impairment. Pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF), soluble CD59 (sCD59), and soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 (sFLT-1) are potentia...
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Open AccessNeoadjuvant chemotherapy with or without camrelizumab in resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: the randomized phase 3 ESCORT-NEO/NCCES01 trial
Recent single-arm studies involving neoadjuvant camrelizumab, a PD-1 inhibitor, plus chemotherapy for resectable locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (LA-ESCC) have shown promising results. This...
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A new tau dephosphorylation-targeting chimera for the treatment of tauopathies
Abnormal accumulation of hyperphosphorylated tau protein plays a pivotal role in a collection of neurodegenerative diseases named tauopathies, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD). We have recently conceptualize...
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Open AccessSuppressing SENP1 inhibits esophageal squamous carcinoma cell growth via SIRT6 SUMOylation
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is a prevalent tumor in the gastrointestinal tract, but our understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying ESCC remains incomplete. Existing studies indicate tha...
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MOF-templated tubular Ni1-xCoxS2-CdS heterojunction with intensified direct Z-scheme charge transmission for highly promoted visible-light photocatalysis
Hollow semiconductor nanostructures with direct Z-scheme heterojunction have significant advantages for photocatalytic reactions, and optimizing the interfacial charge transmission of Z-scheme heterojunction i...
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Small-molecule caspase-1 inhibitor CZL80 terminates refractory status epilepticus via inhibition of glutamatergic transmission
Status epilepticus (SE), a serious and often life-threatening medical emergency, is characterized by abnormally prolonged seizures. It is not effectively managed by present first-line anti-seizure medications ...
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Nanoparticle delivery for central nervous system diseases and its clinical application
In the treatment of central nervous system (CNS) diseases such as glioma, Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD), drugs are expected to reach specific areas of the brain to achieve the desired e...
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Epitaxial quasi-2D/3D hybrid perovskite heterojunctions for photodetector with enhanced detectivity and stability
Although numerous metal halide perovskite materials have been investigated in the field of optoelectronic, the development of perovskite heterojunctions with exotic structures is still rare. Herein, we report ...
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Open AccessUnderstanding the genetic complexity of puberty timing across the allele frequency spectrum
Pubertal timing varies considerably and is associated with later health outcomes. We performed multi-ancestry genetic analyses on ~800,000 women, identifying 1,080 signals for age at menarche. Collectively, th...
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M2-type macrophage membrane-mediated delivery of Carvedilol nanocomplex for acute liver failure treatment and remodeling inflammatory microenvironment
Interactions of hepatic macrophages with local inflammatory microenvironment is the key factor promoting the development of acute liver failure (ALF). Hence, reprogramming pro-inflammatory M1 into anti-inflamm...
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Indoxyl sulphate-TNFα axis mediates uremic encephalopathy in rodent acute kidney injury
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is often accompanied by uremic encephalopathy resulting from accumulation of uremic toxins in brain possibly due to impaired blood-brain barrier (BBB) function. Anionic uremic toxins ...