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Discovery of a novel BTK inhibitor S-016 and identification of a new strategy for the treatment of lymphomas including BTK inhibitor-resistant lymphomas
Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK) has emerged as a therapeutic target for B-cell malignancies, which is substantiated by the efficacy of various irreversible or reversible BTK inhibitors. However, on-target BTK m...
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Article
Open AccessHypoxia-induced AFAP1L1 regulates pathological neovascularization via the YAP-DLL4-NOTCH axis
Pathological neovascularization plays a pivotal role in the onset and progression of tumors and neovascular eye diseases. Despite notable advancements in the development of anti-angiogenic medications that tar...
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Article
Open AccessSingle-cell analysis of white adipose tissue reveals the tumor-promoting adipocyte subtypes
The tumor-adipose microenvironment (TAME) is characterized by the enrichment of adipocytes, and is considered a special ecosystem that supports cancer progression. However, the heterogeneity and diversity of a...
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Open AccessHead-to-head comparison of plasma and PET imaging ATN markers in subjects with cognitive complaints
Gaining more information about the reciprocal associations between different biomarkers within the ATN (Amyloid/Tau/Neurodegeneration) framework across the Alzheimer’s disease (AD) spectrum is clinically relev...
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Inducing trained immunity in pro-metastatic macrophages to control tumor metastasis
Metastasis is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths and myeloid cells are critical in the metastatic microenvironment. Here, we explore the implications of reprogramming pre-metastatic niche myeloid cells...
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De Novo Somatic Mosaicism of CYBB Caused by Intronic LINE-1 Element Insertion Resulting in Chronic Granulomatous Disease
Chronic granulomatosis disease (CGD) is a rare inborn error of immunity, characterized by phagocytic respiratory outbreak dysfunction. Mutations causing CGD occur in CYBB on the X chromosome and in the autosomal ...
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Open AccessHigh efficacy of Azacitidine plus HAG in acute myeloid leukemia: an open-label, single-arm, multi-center, phase 2 study
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Open AccessImproved pea reference genome and pan-genome highlight genomic features and evolutionary characteristics
Complete and accurate reference genomes and annotations provide fundamental resources for functional genomics and crop breeding. Here we report a de novo assembly and annotation of a pea cultivar ZW6 with cont...
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Article
ACT001 modulates the NF-κB/MnSOD/ROS axis by targeting IKKβ to inhibit glioblastoma cell growth
Glioblastomas are high-grade brain tumors with poor prognoses, and new therapeutic approaches for these tumors are critically needed. This study revealed the underlying mechanisms of a new orphan drug, ACT001,...
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Article
Open AccessPost-translational modification of Parkin and its research progress in cancer
Clinical practice has shown that Parkin is the major causative gene found in an autosomal recessive juvenile parkinsonism (AR-JP) via Parkin mutations and that the Parkin protein is the core expression product of...
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Article
Dysregulated expression of ACTN4 contributes to endothelial cell injury via the activation of the p38-MAPK/p53 apoptosis pathway in preeclampsia
Preeclampsia (PE) is a hypertensive disease associated with increased endothelial cell dysfunction caused by systemic oxidative stress. Alpha-actinin-4 (ACTN4) is a member of the α-actinin family of actin cros...
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Article
ARID1A deficiency promotes mutability and potentiates therapeutic antitumor immunity unleashed by immune checkpoint blockade
ARID1A (the AT-rich interaction domain 1A, also known as BAF250a) is one of the most commonly mutated genes in cancer1,2. The majority of ARID1A mutations are inactivating mutations and lead to loss of ARID1A exp...
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Article
MLL4 prepares the enhancer landscape for Foxp3 induction via chromatin loo**
Zhao and colleagues show that the histone lysine methyltransferase MLL4 primes the Foxp3 locus for transcriptional activation in thymus-derived and inducible regulatory T cells.
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Open AccessAnterograde monosynaptic transneuronal tracers derived from herpes simplex virus 1 strain H129
Herpes simplex virus type 1 strain 129 (H129) has represented a promising anterograde neuronal circuit tracing tool, which complements the existing retrograde tracers. However, the current H129 derived tracers...
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Article
Open AccessAntibiotics-induced depletion of mice microbiota induces changes in host serotonin biosynthesis and intestinal motility
The gastrointestinal motility is affected by gut microbiota and the relationship between them has become a hot topic. However, mechanisms of microbiota in regulating motility have not been well defined. We thu...
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Article
The co-regulators SRC-1 and SMRT are involved in interleukin-6-induced androgen receptor activation
The androgen receptor (AR) can be stimulated by interleukin-6 (IL-6) in the absence of androgens to induce prostate cancer progression. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the co-activator ste...
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Article
Involvement of adrenoceptors, dopamine receptors and AMPA receptors in antidepressant-like action of 7-O-ethylfangchinoline in mice
7-O-ethylfangchinoline (YH-200) is a bisbenzylisoquinoline derivative. The aim of this study was to investigate the antidepressant-like action and underlying mechanisms of YH-200 in mice.
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Article
LRG1 is an independent prognostic factor for endometrial carcinoma
Endometrial cancer (EC) is one of the most common female malignancies. The patients with high-risk factors may have poor prognosis. Therefore, there is an urgent need to find a new molecule to more accurately ...