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    DNA Methylation Imputation Across Platforms

    In this chapter, we will provide a review on imputation in the context of DNA methylation, specifically focusing on a penalized functional regression (PFR) method we have previously developed. We will start wi...

    Gang Li, Guosheng Zhang, Yun Li in Epigenome-Wide Association Studies (2022)

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    Protocol

    qPrimerDB: A Powerful and User-Friendly Database for qPCR Primer Design

    Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) is a powerful tool for analyzing and quantifying gene expression, and its primer design is the first and most important step. In order to improve the eff...

    Wei Chang, Yue Niu, Mengna Yu, Tian Li, Jiana Li, Kun Lu in PCR Primer Design (2022)

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    PCR Primer Design for the Rapidly Evolving SARS-CoV-2 Genome

    Real-time quantitative PCR is currently the most widely used method for the human pathogen severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) identification. Due to the rapid evolution of the SARS-Co...

    Wubin Qu, Jiangyu Li, Haoyang Cai, Dongsheng Zhao in PCR Primer Design (2022)

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    Application of Correlation Pre-Filtering Neural Network to DNA Methylation Data: Biological Aging Prediction

    We introduce the CPFNN (Correlation Pre-Filtering Neural Network) for biological age prediction based on blood DNA methylation data. The model is built on 20,000 top correlated DNA methylation features and traine...

    Lechuan Li, Chonghao Zhang, Hannah Guan, Yu Zhang in Epigenome-Wide Association Studies (2022)

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    Protocol

    Construction of Strong Promoters by Assembling Sigma Factor Binding Motifs

    Development of strong promoters is of growing interest in the field of biotechnology and synthetic biology. Here we present a protocol for the construction of strong prokaryotic promoters that can be recognize...

    Yonglin Zhang, Yang Wang, Jianghua Li, Chao Wang, Guocheng Du in Directed Evolution (2022)

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    Site-Directed Mutagenesis Method Mediated by Cas9

    This study presents an in vitro CRISPR/Cas9-mediated mutagenic (ICM) system that allows rapid construction of designed mutants or site-saturation mutagenesis libraries in a PCR-independent manner. The plasmid ...

    Wan** Chen, Wenwen She, Aitao Li, Chao Zhai, Lixin Ma in Directed Evolution (2022)

  7. No Access

    Protocol

    Using Open Chromatin Enrichment and Network Hi-C (OCEAN-C) to Identify Open Chromatin Interactions

    The open chromatin enrichment and network Hi-C (OCEAN-C) was developed not only for identifying large-scale chromatin structures, including topologically associated domains (TADs) and A/B compartments, but als...

    Lumeng Jia, Cheng Li, Tingting Li in Enhancers and Promoters (2021)

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    FREMSA: A Method That Provides Direct Evidence of the Interaction between microRNA and mRNA

    microRNAs (miRNAs) modulate the expression of enzymes responsible for activation or detoxification of xenobiotics and toxicants. miRNAs are dysregulated in response to environmental exposure and have been impl...

    Dianke Yu, Si Chen, Dongying Li, Bridgett Knox, Lei Guo in Molecular Toxicology Protocols (2020)

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    Fast and Efficient Measurement of Clinical and Biological Samples Using Immunoassay-Based Multiplexing Systems

    Immunoassay is one of the most commonly used biomedical techniques to detect the expression of an antibody or an antigen in a test sample. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) has been used for a variety ...

    Yingze Zhang, **aoyun Li, Y. Peter Di in Molecular Toxicology Protocols (2020)

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    Using a Lentivirus-Based Inducible RNAi Vector to Silence a Gene

    RNA interference (RNAi) is a powerful approach for inhibiting gene expression and its wide applications have expanded our understanding of gene functions. Short hairpin RNAs (shRNAs) are artificially synthesiz...

    Si Chen, Dongying Li, Zhen Ren, Dianke Yu, Baitang Ning in Molecular Toxicology Protocols (2020)

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    Bioinformatic Application of Fluorescence-Based In Vivo RNA Regional Accessibility Data to Identify Novel sRNA Targets

    Data from fluorescence-based methods that measure in vivo hybridization efficacy of unique RNA regions can be used to infer regulatory activity and to identify novel RNA: RNA interactions. Here, we document th...

    Emily K. Bowman, Mia K. Mihailovic, Bridget Li, Lydia M. Contreras in RNA Spectroscopy (2020)

  12. No Access

    Protocol

    CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Gene Tagging: A Step-by-Step Protocol

    CRISPR/Cas9 provides a simple and powerful tool for modifying almost any DNA of interest. One promising application of the CRISPR/Cas9 system is for tagging genes with a fluorescence marker or tag peptides. Fo...

    ** **ang, Conghui Li, ** Chen, Hongwei Dou, Yong Li, **uqing Zhang in CRISPR Gene Editing (2019)

  13. No Access

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    One-Step Generation of Seamless Luciferase Gene Knockin Using CRISPR/Cas9 Genome Editing in Human Pluripotent Stem Cells

    Human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) offer powerful platforms for studying mechanisms of human diseases and for evaluating potential treatments. Genome editing, particularly the CRISPR/Cas9-based method, is hi...

    Meng Li, Jack Faro Vander Stoep Hunt, Anita Bhattacharyya, **nyu Zhao in Fragile-X Syndrome (2019)

  14. No Access

    Protocol

    Using Human Neural Progenitor Cell Models to Conduct Large-Scale Drug Screens for Neurological and Psychiatric Diseases

    High-throughput drug screen (HTS) has become a viable approach for new treatment discovery in human diseases. Advances in gene editing technology and human pluripotent stem cell differentiation techniques have...

    Jack Faro Vander Stoep Hunt, Meng Li, **nyu Zhao, Anita Bhattacharyya in Fragile-X Syndrome (2019)

  15. No Access

    Protocol

    Genome-Wide Annotation of circRNAs and Their Alternative Back-Splicing/Splicing with CIRCexplorer Pipeline

    Circular RNAs (circRNAs) derived from back-spliced exons were sporadically identified about 25 years ago, and have been recently re-discovered genome-wide across different species. Interestingly, one gene locu...

    Rui Dong, Xu-Kai Ma, Ling-Ling Chen, Li Yang in Epitranscriptomics (2019)

  16. No Access

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    Quantification of d- and l-2-Hydroxyglutarate in Drosophila melanogaster Tissue Samples Using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry

    The fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster has emerged as an ideal system in which to study 2-hydroxyglutarate (2HG) metabolism. Unlike many mammalian tissues and cell lines, which primarily accumulate d- or l-2HG as ...

    Hongde Li, Jason M. Tennessen in High-Throughput Metabolomics (2019)

  17. No Access

    Protocol

    Mass Spectroscopic Study of G-Quadruplex

    Mass spectrometry (MS) is an analytical tool complimentary for being sensitive, accurate, and versatile in its application, such as the identification of multistranded nucleic acid assemblies, including G-quad...

    Huihui Li in G-Quadruplex Nucleic Acids (2019)

  18. No Access

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    5-Methylcytosine Analysis by RNA-BisSeq

    5-Methylcytosine (m5C) is a posttranscriptional RNA modification identified in both stable and highly abundant tRNAs and rRNAs, and in mRNAs. Many known or novel m5C sites have been validated by using advanced hi...

    Yu-Sheng Chen, Hai-Li Ma, Ying Yang, Wei-Yi Lai, Bao-Fa Sun in Epitranscriptomics (2019)

  19. No Access

    Protocol

    Production of Genetically Engineered Porcine Embryos by Handmade Cloning

    Genetic engineering is essential to realize the full potentials of pigs both as livestock and as animal models of human disease. With the development of new genetic engineering technologies, such as the cluste...

    Rong Li, **xin Miao, Zhongde Wang in Microinjection (2019)

  20. No Access

    Protocol

    The GFF3toolkit: QC and Merge Pipeline for Genome Annotation

    The GFF3toolkit (https://github.com/NAL-i5K/GFF3toolkit) supported by the i5k Workspace@NAL provides a suite of tools to handle gene annotations in GFF3 format fro...

    Mei-Ju May Chen, Han Lin, Li-Mei Chiang, Christopher P. Childers in Insect Genomics (2019)

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