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Protocol
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Methods for Monitoring Cell Growth and Metabolism in Intensive Bioreactors
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and spectroscopy (MRS) are powerful noninvasive techniques that can be used to monitor the behavior of cells in intensive bioreactor systems. We describe here a number of nucle...
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Protocol
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Methods of Monitoring Cell Metabolism
Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), which was discovered in 1946, was used primarily by organic chemists for elucidation of the structure of relatively small organic molecules. The advent of Fourier transform NM...