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Gut Microbiota in Primary Osteoporosis: a Systematic Review
The link between gut microbiota (GM) and primary osteoporosis has garnered substantial attention. In this study, we conducted a systematic review...
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PET Images Enhancement Using Deep Training of Reconstructed Images with Bayesian Penalized Likelihood Algorithm
PurposeTo adopt the merits of the Bayesian Penalized Likelihood (BPL) reconstruction algorithm (incl. improved contrast recovery), a deep learning...
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Systematic optimization of prime editing for the efficient functional correction of CFTR F508del in human airway epithelial cells
Prime editing (PE) enables precise and versatile genome editing without requiring double-stranded DNA breaks. Here we describe the systematic...
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On the Importance of Including Cohesive Zone Models in Modelling Mixed-Mode Aneurysm Rupture
IntroductionThe precise mechanism of rupture in abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) has not yet been uncovered. The phenomenological failure criterion...
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Localization of protoporphyrin IX during glioma-resection surgery via paired stimulated Raman histology and fluorescence microscopy
The most widely used fluorophore in glioma-resection surgery, 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA), is thought to cause the selective accumulation of...
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Sensing and guiding cell-state transitions by using genetically encoded endoribonuclease-mediated microRNA sensors
Precisely sensing and guiding cell-state transitions via the conditional genetic activation of appropriate differentiation factors is challenging....
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Cellular Senescence-Related Long Non-coding RNA Signatures Predict Prognosis in Juvenile Osteosarcoma
Osteosarcoma is the most common malignant bone tumor and is frequently diagnosed in juvenile. Cellular senescence is a fundamental hallmark of...
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Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Hospitalization After Common Psychiatric Disorders: Analyses of Disease Susceptibility and Progression Trajectory in the UK Biobank
Whether associations between psychiatric disorders and hospitalization for cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) can be modified by disease susceptibility...
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A multi-channel stimulator with an active electrode array implant for vagal-cardiac neuromodulation studies
BackgroundImplantable vagus nerve stimulation is a promising approach for restoring autonomic cardiovascular functions after heart transplantation....
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Targeting protein interaction networks in mitochondrial dynamics for neurodegenerative diseases
Mitochondria, the powerhouse of eukaryotic cells, are the central organelle controlling energy metabolism and apoptosis. Based on metabolic needs,...
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Unraveling metabolic pathways and key genes in Alzheimer’s, type 2 diabetes, and estrogen dysregulation among aging women: a systems biology approach
BackgroundAlzheimer’s disease (AD) and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) present significant global health challenges, particularly affecting aging...
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Multiple myeloma: signaling pathways and targeted therapy
Multiple myeloma (MM) is the second most common hematological malignancy of plasma cells, characterized by osteolytic bone lesions, anemia,...
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Engineering biomaterials by inkjet printing of hydrogels with functional particulates
Hydrogels with particulates, including proteins, drugs, nanoparticles, and cells, enable the development of new and innovative biomaterials. Precise...
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Review of Machine Learning Techniques in Soft Tissue Biomechanics and Biomaterials
Background and ObjectiveAdvanced material models and material characterization of soft biological tissues play an essential role in pre-surgical...
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Frequency-modulated timer regulates torpor–arousal cycles during hibernation in distinct small mammalian hibernators
Hibernation allows mammals to endure harsh seasons by reducing their basal metabolism and body temperature (Tb) to minimize energy expenditure....
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Dispersal of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm using TDS97 bacteriophage and recombinant alginate lyase enzyme
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic human pathogen capable of forming biofilms and contaminate medical devices and food. Bacteremia caused by...
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Exploration of subtype-specific perturbations in breast cancer
Breast cancer remains a leading cause of mortality among women, characterized by its complex and diverse nature, comprising various molecular...