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Chapter
Multimodal Fusion and Fission within the W3C MMI Architectural Pattern
The current W3C recommendation for multimodal interfaces provides a standard for the message exchange and overall structure of modality components in multimodal applications. However, the details for multimoda...
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Chapter
SCXML on Resource Constrained Devices
Ever since their introduction as a visual formalism by Harel et al. in 1987, state-charts played an important role to formally specify the behavior of reactive systems. However, various shortcomings in their o...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Interaction and Humans in Internet of Things
Internet of Things is mainly about connected devices embedded in our everyday environment. Typically, ‘interaction’ in the context of IoT means interfaces which allow people to either monitor or configure IoT ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
A Mind Map for Brainstorming Sessions with Blind and Sighted Persons
Accessible mind maps tools are, due to their visual nature hardly available and, if available, they focus on rendering the structure, not considering nonverbal communication elements in ongoing discussions. In...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Towards an Information State Update Model Approach for Nonverbal Communication
The Information State Update (ISU) Model describes an approach to dialog management that was predominantly applied to single user scenarios using voice as the only modality. Extensions to multimodal interactio...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Accessibility of Brainstorming Sessions for Blind People
Today, research focuses on the accessibility of explicit information for blind users. This gives only partly access to the information flow in brain-storming sessions, since non-verbal communication is not sup...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Multimodal Fusion and Fission within W3C Standards for Nonverbal Communication with Blind Persons
Multimodal fusion and multimodal fission are well known concepts for multimodal systems but have not been well integrated in current architectures to support collaboration of blind and sighted people. In this ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Zanzibar OpenIVR: An Open-Source Framework for Development of Spoken Dialog Systems
The maturity of standards and the availability of open source components for all levels of the MRCP stack provide us with new opportunities for the development of spoken dialog technology. In this paper a stan...