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  1. Source-Sink Dynamics in a Two-Patch SI Epidemic Model with Life Stages and No Recovery from Infection

    This study presents a comprehensive analysis of a two-patch, two-life stage SI model without recovery from infection, focusing on the dynamics of...

    Jimmy Calvo-Monge, Jorge Arroyo-Esquivel, ... Fabio Sanchez in Bulletin of Mathematical Biology
    Article 08 July 2024
  2. Exploring the genetic basis of anthracnose resistance in Ethiopian sorghum through a genome-wide association study

    Background

    Sorghum anthracnose is a major disease that hampers the productivity of the crop globally. The disease is caused by the hemibiotrophic...

    Chemeda Birhanu, Gezahegn Girma, ... Tesfaye Mengiste in BMC Genomics
    Article Open access 08 July 2024
  3. Design and Experiment of 2D Rectangular Solenoid Transmitting Coil for Novel Gastrointestinal Capsule Robot

    A two-dimensional rectangular solenoid transmitting coil is proposed to address the problem that the three-dimensional receiving coil occupies...

    Renqing Wen, Guozheng Yan, ... Ding Han in Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University (Science)
    Article 08 July 2024
  4. Silencing of ultradian rhythms and metabolic depression during spontaneous daily torpor in Djungarian hamsters

    Ultradian rhythms of metabolism, body temperature and activity are attenuated or disappear completely during torpor in Djungarian hamsters, for all...

    Gerhard Heldmaier, Luzie Braulke, ... Thomas Ruf in Journal of Comparative Physiology B
    Article Open access 08 July 2024
  5. Amla (Emblica officinalis)-Derived Bionanosilver (Ag NPs) for Excellent Antibacterial Activity

    Despite the growing need for effective and environmentally friendly antimicrobial agents, the synthesis methods for such materials often involve...

    Amar Nath Yadav, Pallavi Singh, ... Amit Srivastava in Plasmonics
    Article 08 July 2024
  6. Investigating the effect of cerium oxide nanoparticle on beta-amyloid-induced memory loss

    Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the loss of nerve cells in the hippocampus region of the brain, leading to...

    Zahra Zaghari, Parichehreh Yaghmaei, ... Seyed Ali Haeri Rohani in Chemical Papers
    Article 08 July 2024
  7. Changes in the gut microbiota induced by an oral formulation of multiple peptides and plants contribute to its antihypertensive effects

    The homeostasis of the gut microbiota is a crucial factor in regulating peripheral and central blood pressure. Formulating a food-derived mixture of...

    Jia Du, Miao **ao, ... Qinghua Liu in Food Production, Processing and Nutrition
    Article Open access 08 July 2024
  8. Differences in the seasonal development of perithecia by Neonectria ditissima on apple trees across Northern Europe

    Ascospores discharged at rainfall and dispersed by wind can provide long-distance spread of the European canker fungus, Neonectria ditissima ....

    Jorunn Børve, Katharina Pampus, ... Roland W. S. Weber in European Journal of Plant Pathology
    Article Open access 08 July 2024
  9. Pseudomonas aeruginosa PR23 isolated from oil contaminated soil tolerate and degrades mixture of polyaromatic hydrocarbons and express novel proteins

    Pseudomonas aeruginosa PR23 isolated from the hydrocarbon contaminated soil can tolerate and degrade mixture of polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) at...

    Shanky **dal, Kamal Krishan Aggarwal in World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    Article 08 July 2024
  10. Design, Characterization and Biopharmaceutical Applications of Novel Green Boron-Carbon Quantum Dots for Quantification of Apalutamide; Greenness Evaluations

    The diagnosis of prostate cancer has been evolving in the current decade, with expected mortality rates of 499,000 death by the year 2030....

    Yasser F. Hassan, Eman Alzahrani, ... Adel Ehab Ibrahim in Journal of Fluorescence
    Article 08 July 2024
  11. Identification, validation and candidate gene analysis of major QTL for Supernumerary spikelets in wheat

    Background

    The number of spikelets per spike is a key trait that affects the yield of bread wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.). Identification of the QTL...

    Zhiqiang Wang, Haojie Li, ... Yaxi Liu in BMC Genomics
    Article Open access 08 July 2024
  12. Purifying selection drove the adaptation of mitochondrial genes along with correlation of gene rearrangements and evolutionary rates in two subfamilies of Whitefly (Insecta: Hemiptera)

    Insect mitochondrial genomes (mitogenomes) are usually represented by a conserved gene order. Whiteflies exhibit gene rearrangement in their...

    Abhishek Ghosh, Kaomud Tyagi, ... Vikas Kumar in Functional & Integrative Genomics
    Article 08 July 2024
  13. Hinesol attenuates DSS-induced ulcerative colitis through the suppression of Src-mediated NF-κB and chemokine signaling pathway

    As a common inflammatory bowel disease, ulcerative colitis (UC) is featured with inflammation, oxidative damage, and the impairment of intestinal...

    Yun-xia Li, **zhong Liu, Fang Li in Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics
    Article 08 July 2024
  14. Nucleoside and non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor drugs (NRTIs and NNRTIs) are capable of binding Chandipura virus polymerase protein (L) and inhibit virus replication

    Chandipura virus (CHPV) is an emerging pathogen of Indian subcontinent. It is a vector borne virus and belongs to Rhabdovirus family. In recent past...

    Dibyakanti Mandal, Deeksha Pandey, ... Manish Kumar in VirusDisease
    Article 08 July 2024
  15. Rapid evolution of promoters from germline-specifically expressed genes including transposon silencing factors

    Background

    The piRNA pathway in animal gonads functions as an ‘RNA-based immune system’, serving to silence transposable elements and prevent...

    David W. J. McQuarrie, Azad Alizada, ... Matthias Soller in BMC Genomics
    Article Open access 08 July 2024
  16. Cas1 mediates the interference stage in a phage-encoded CRISPR–Cas system

    Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)–Cas systems are prokaryotic adaptive immune systems against invading phages and...

    Laixing Zhang, Hao Wang, ... Yue Feng in Nature Chemical Biology
    Article 08 July 2024
  17. Engineering miniature IscB nickase for robust base editing with broad targeting range

    IscB has a similar domain organization to Cas9, but the small size of IscB is better suited for delivery by adeno-associated virus. To improve the...

    Linxiao Han, Yueer Hu, ... Hanhui Ma in Nature Chemical Biology
    Article 08 July 2024
  18. Complete substitution with modified nucleotides in self-amplifying RNA suppresses the interferon response and increases potency

    The use of modified nucleotides to suppress the interferon response and maintain translation of self-amplifying RNA (saRNA), which has been achieved...

    Joshua E. McGee, Jack R. Kirsch, ... Mark W. Grinstaff in Nature Biotechnology
    Article 08 July 2024
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