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  1. Carbon-ion radiotherapy alone vs. standard dose photon radiation with carbon-ion radiotherapy boost for high-grade gliomas: a retrospective study

    Background

    This study aimed to compare the survival outcome and side effects in patients with primary high-grade glioma (HGG) who received carbon ion...

    **aoJun Li, YanShan Zhang, ... Faxin Wen in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  2. Neuroprotective and vasoprotective effects of herb pair of Zhiqiao-Danggui in ischemic stroke uncovered by LC-MS/MS-based metabolomics approach

    Ischemic stroke is the most important cause of disability and death worldwide, but current treatments remain limited. Traditional Chinese medicine...

    Benxing Yao, Di Xu, ... Junsong Wang in Metabolic Brain Disease
    Article 13 July 2024
  3. Effect of α7 nAChR-autophagy axis of deciduous tooth pulp stem cells in regulating IL-1β in the process of physiological root resorption of deciduous teeth

    Abstract

    Physiological root resorption of deciduous teeth is a normal phenomenon occurring during the developmental stages of children. Previous...

    Tiankai Di, Yujiang Chen, ... Lulu Wang in Journal of Molecular Medicine
    Article 13 July 2024
  4. Association of low adherence to weekly cisplatin with outcomes in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: a retrospective cohort study

    Background

    The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guideline recommends consideration of weekly cisplatin as an alternative option for...

    Jas Virk, Jasmin Gill, ... Anurag K. Singh in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  5. Cell-cell contact-dependent secretion of large-extracellular vesicles from EFNBhigh cancer cells accelerates peritoneal dissemination

    Background

    Large non-apoptotic vesicles released from the plasma membrane protrusions are classified as large-EVs (LEVs). However, the triggers of LEV...

    Kaito Hayashi, Kurara Takagane, ... Masamitsu Tanaka in British Journal of Cancer
    Article 13 July 2024
  6. Investigating distinct clinical features and constructing a nomogram model for survival probability in adults with cerebellar high-grade gliomas

    Background

    The clinical features of cerebellar high-grade gliomas (cHGGs) in adults have not been thoroughly explored. This large-scale,...

    Tao Chang, Rui Zhang, ... Qing Mao in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  7. Susceptibility gene mutations in germline and tumors of patients with HER2-negative advanced breast cancer

    Germline mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2 (g BRCA1/2 ) are required for a PARP inhibitor therapy in patients with HER2-negative (HER2−) advanced breast...

    Peter A. Fasching, Chunling Hu, ... Fergus J. Couch in npj Breast Cancer
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  8. The AKT inhibitor AZD5363 elicits synthetic lethality in ARID1A-deficient gastric cancer cells via induction of pyroptosis

    Background

    Gastric cancer (GC) is a deadly disease with poor overall survival and limited therapeutic options. Genetic alterations such as mutations...

    Menghan Fang, Youfen Lin, ... **njian Lin in British Journal of Cancer
    Article 13 July 2024
  9. Elucidating the therapeutic mechanism of betanin in Alzheimer’s Disease treatment through network pharmacology and bioinformatics analysis

    Betanin, a natural compound with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, has shown promise in mitigating Alzheimer’s disease (AD) by reducing...

    Smita Jain, Ankita Murmu, Saraswati Patel in Metabolic Brain Disease
    Article 12 July 2024
  10. The interplay of inflammation and remyelination: rethinking MS treatment with a focus on oligodendrocyte progenitor cells

    Background

    Multiple sclerosis (MS) therapeutic goals have traditionally been dichotomized into two distinct avenues: immune-modulatory-centric...

    Omri Zveik, Ariel Rechtman, ... Adi Vaknin-Dembinsky in Molecular Neurodegeneration
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  11. eHSP90α in front-line therapy in EGFR exon 19 deletion and 21 Leu858Arg mutations in advanced lung adenocarcinoma

    Purpose

    Extracellular heat shock protein 90 AA1(eHSP90α) is intricately linked to tumor progression and prognosis. This study aimed to investigate the...

    Yingzhen Bian, Haizhou Liu, ... Litu Zhang in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  12. RNA editing regulates glutamatergic synapses in the frontal cortex of a molecular subtype of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

    Background

    Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a highly heterogenous neurodegenerative disorder that primarily affects upper and lower motor...

    Korina Karagianni, Dimitra Dafou, ... Eirini Kanata in Molecular Medicine
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  13. BRD7 facilitates ferroptosis via modulating clusterin promoter hypermethylation and suppressing AMPK signaling in diabetes-induced testicular damage

    Background

    Diabetes mellitus (DM)-induced testicular damage is associated with sexual dysfunction and male infertility in DM patients. However, the...

    Yuehai **ao, Zongjian Liang, ... Yuan Tian in Molecular Medicine
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  14. Mesomelia-synostoses syndrome: contiguous deletion syndrome, SULF1 haploinsufficiency or enhancer adoption?

    Background

    Mesomelia-Synostoses Syndrome (MSS)(OMIM 600,383) is a rare autosomal dominant disorder characterized by mesomelic limb shortening, acral...

    Ingrid Bendas Feres Lima, Lúcia de Fátima Marques de Moraes, ... Elenice Ferreira Bastos in Molecular Cytogenetics
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  15. Striated muscle: an inadequate soil for cancers

    Many organs of the body are susceptible to cancer development. However, striated muscles—which include skeletal and cardiac muscles—are rarely the...

    Alastair A. E. Saunders, Rachel E. Thomson, ... Paul Gregorevic in Cancer and Metastasis Reviews
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  16. Disruption of neural periodicity predicts clinical response after deep brain stimulation for obsessive-compulsive disorder

    Recent advances in surgical neuromodulation have enabled chronic and continuous intracranial monitoring during everyday life. We used this...

    Nicole R. Provenza, Sandesh Reddy, ... Sameer A. Sheth in Nature Medicine
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  17. Elevated serum neurofilament light chain levels are associated with hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis

    Increasing evidences implicate vital role of neuronal damage in the development of hepatic encephalopathy (HE). Neurofilament light chain (NfL) is...

    Yan Wang, Yu-Feng Xue, ... ** Chen in Metabolic Brain Disease
    Article 12 July 2024
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