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151 Result(s)
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Article
Open AccessQuantitative analysis of fine nano-sized precipitates in low-carbon steels by small angle neutron scattering
The small angle neutron scattering (SANS) technique was used to determine the nano-sized precipitates in interstitial free (IF) and low-carbon (LC) steels with a hot-rolling temperature. The real-space direct ...
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Open AccessThermoelectric Properties of Polycrystalline SrZn2Sb2 Prepared by Spark Plasma Sintering
Compact polycrystalline samples of SrZn2Sb2 [space group \( P\overline{3} m1 \) , a = 4.503(1) Å, c = 7.721(1) Å] were prepared by spark plasma sintering. Thermoelectric performance...
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Open AccessNanosecond laser ablation and deposition of silicon
Nanosecond-pulsed KrF (248 nm, 25 ns) and Nd:YAG (1064 nm, 532 nm, 355 nm, 5 ns) lasers were used to ablate a polycrystalline Si target in a background pressure of <10−4 Pa. Si films were deposited on Si and GaAs...
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Open AccessBiaxial stress controlled three-dimensional helical cracks
Cracks are Janus-faced, which cause material failure on one hand and serve as a powerful approach for material processing on the other. To predict cracks and control them in a desired manner, foundational frac...
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Open AccessSimultaneous additive and subtractive three-dimensional nanofabrication using integrated two-photon polymerization and multiphoton ablation
Modern three-dimensional nanofabrication requires both additive and subtractive processes. However, both processes are largely isolated and generally regarded as incompatible with each other. In this study, we...
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Erratum to: Do** Effect on the Metal-induced Lateral Crystallization Rate
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Open AccessOrganic nonvolatile memory transistors with self-doped polymer energy well structures
Develo** organic nonvolatile memory devices with a writing/reading/erasing logic function in actual array structures is extremely important for realizing low-cost lightweight/flexible plastic electronic syst...
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Open AccessEfficient color routing with a dispersion-controlled waveguide array
Splitting white light into its constituent spectral components has been of interest ever since Newton first discovered the phenomenon of color separation. Many devices have since been conceived to achieve effi...
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Open AccessElectric control of straight stripe conductive mixed-phase nanostructures in La-doped BiFeO3
This study examines the atomic force microscope (AFM) tip-based electrical formation of tens of microns long stripe (and ∼100 nm wide) inorganic one-dimensional nanostructures based on the morphotropic phase b...
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Open AccessQuantum dot and π-conjugated molecule hybrids: nanoscale luminescence and application to photoresponsive molecular electronics
Hybrid nanoparticles (NPs) consisting of an n-type CdSe/ZnS quantum dot (QD) as a core and p-type π-conjugate molecules as a shell were fabricated, and their nanoscale photoluminescence (PL) and photoresponsive m...
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Open AccessColored ultrathin hybrid photovoltaics with high quantum efficiency
Most current solar panels are fabricated via complex processes using expensive semiconductor materials, and they are rigid and heavy with a dull, black appearance. As a result of their non-aesthetic appearance an...
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Open AccessAmorphous iron phosphate: potential host for various charge carrier ions
In response to the ever-increasing global demand for viable energy-storage systems, sodium and potassium batteries appear to be promising alternatives to lithium ion batteries because of the abundance, low cos...
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Erratum to: Modulation of diffusion with polarized lasers
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Open AccessStar-shaped polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane-polycaprolactone-polyurethane as biomaterials for tissue engineering application
Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) is a unique molecule that is composed of an inorganic silica core with eight organic functional arms, which can be used as a nucleus for covalent bonding to create s...
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Erratum: Amorphous iron phosphate: potential host for various charge carrier ions
Correction to: NPG Asia Materials (2014) 6, e138; doi:10.1038/am.2014.98; published online 17 October 2014 After the online publication of this article, the authors noticed an error in the Acknowledgements sec...
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Open AccessHighly efficient hybrid warm white organic light-emitting diodes using a blue thermally activated delayed fluorescence emitter: exploiting the external heavy-atom effect
To attain high efficiencies in hybrid white organic light-emitting diodes (WOLEDs), mutual quenching of the fluorophors and phosphors should be minimized. Efforts have been devoted to reducing the triplet quen...
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Open AccessFiber guiding at the Dirac frequency beyond photonic bandgaps
Light trap** within waveguides is a key practice of modern optics, both scientifically and technologically. Photonic crystal fibers traditionally rely on total internal reflection (index-guiding fibers) or a...
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Open AccessNovel high-κ dielectrics for next-generation electronic devices screened by automated ab initio calculations
As the scale of transistors and capacitors in electronics is reduced to less than a few nanometers, leakage currents pose a serious problem to the device’s reliability. To overcome this dilemma, high-κ materia...
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Erratum to: Formation mechanism of thermally optimized Ga-doped MgZnO transparent conducting electrodes for GaN-based light-emitting diodes
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Open AccessBio-inspired micropatterned hydrogel to direct and deconstruct hierarchical processing of geometry-force signals by human mesenchymal stem cells during smooth muscle cell differentiation
Micropatterned biomaterial-based hydrogel platforms allow the recapitulation of in vivo-like microstructural and biochemical features that are critical physiological regulators of stem cell development. Herein, w...