298 Result(s)
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Article
Hepatocyte growth factor upregulates α2β1 integrin in Madin-Darby canine kidney cells: Implications in tubulogenesis
It has been well established that hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) induces branching tubule formation of Madin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells cultured in collagen gel. Tubulogenesis per se requires the involve...
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Article
Diethyldithiocarbamate inhibits iNOS expression in human lens epithelial cells stimulated by IFN-gamma and LPS
To investigate the biological activity of human lens epithelial cells (HLEC) in producing inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO), and to assesse the effect of diethyldithiocarbamate (DDC)...
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Article
Pharmacological profiles of an anticholinergic agent, phencynonate hydrochloride, and its optical isomers
To comparatively study the pharmacological profiles of 3-methyl-3-azabicyclo (3,3,1)nonanyl-9-α-yl-α-cyclopentyl-α-phenyl-α-glycolate (phencynonate hydrochloride, CPG), an anticholinergic agent, and its enanti...
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Article
A Fluorescein-based Fluorogenic Probe for Fluoride Ion Based on the Fluoride-induced Cleavage of tert-butyldimethylsilyl Ether
A highly sensitive and selective fluorogenic probe for fluoride ion, fluorescein di-tert-butyldimethylsilyl ether (FTBS), was designed and synthesized. FTBS was a colorless, non-fluorescent compound and was synth...
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Article
Neocartilage formation from predifferentiated human adipose derived stem cells in vivo
To examine the chondrogenic potential of human adipose derived stem cells (hASC) induced by human transforming growth factor beta2 (hTGF beta2) in vitro, and to investigate if predifferentiated hASC can produce n...
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Article
Open AccessDetection and identification of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Vibrio cholerae O139 using oligonucleotide microarray
The rapid and accurate detection and identification of the new subtype of the pathogens is crucial for diagnosis, treatment and control of the contagious disease outbreak. Here, in this study, an approach to d...
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Article
Thymosin-β4 Attenuates Ethanol-induced Neurotoxicity in Cultured Cerebral Cortical Astrocytes by Inhibiting Apoptosis
Thymosin-β4 (Tβ4) is a major actin monomer-binding peptide in mammalian tissues and plays a crucial role in the nervous system in synaptogenesis, neuronal survival and migration, axonal growth, and plastic cha...
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Article
Hydrogen peroxide stress stimulates phosphorylation of FoxO1 in rat aortic endothelial cells
To examine whether the phosphorylation of the O subfamily of forkhead transcription factors (FoxO) is involved in response to oxidative stress in rat aortic endothelial cells (RAECs).
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Article
Prokaryotic expression and potential application of the truncated PCV-2 capsid protein
Three pairs of specific primers were designed to amplify the F2-1, F2-2 and XF2-2 truncated sequences of ORF2 which encodes the capsid protein of porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV-2). The F2-1 sequence had most o...
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Article
Establishment and characterization of a new drug surviving cell line Am1010, derived directly from muscle metastases of a human lung adenocarcinoma patient with multi-drug-resistance to cisplatin, taxol, and gefitinib
To Characterize a new human lung cancer cell line Am1010, derived from drug-surviving cells (DSCs).
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Article
The electrophysiological effect of working memory load on involuntary attention in an auditory–visual distraction paradigm: an ERP study
Event-related brain potentials (ERPs) were used to examine the electrophysiological effect of working memory (WM) load on involuntary attention caused by a task-irrelevant sound in an auditory–visual distracti...
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Article
Open AccessISO-1, a Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor Antagonist, Inhibits Airway Remodeling in a Murine Model of Chronic Asthma
Airway remodeling is the process of airway structural change that occurs in patients with asthma in response to persistent inflammation and leads to increasing disease severity. Drugs that decrease this persis...
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Identification of p27/KIP1 expression level as a candidate biomarker of response to rapalogs therapy in human cancer
Rapamycin analogs temsirolimus and everolimus have been approved for the treatment of advanced renal cancer and are being tested in a wide spectrum of human tumors. However, objective response rates with rapal...
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Article
Open AccessInsulin deficiency exacerbates cerebral amyloidosis and behavioral deficits in an Alzheimer transgenic mouse model
Although increasing evidence has indicated that brain insulin dysfunction is a risk factor for Alzheimer disease (AD), the underlying mechanisms by which insulin deficiency may impact the development of AD are...
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Article
Synthesis and Properties of Diphenylcarbazole Triphenylethylene Derivatives with Aggregation-Induced Emission, Blue Light Emission and High Thermal Stability
New aggregation-induced emission materials derived from diphenylcarbazole triphenylethylene were prepared. The thermal, photophysical, electrochemical and aggregation-induced emissive properties were investiga...
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Article
Genome-wide association identifies a susceptibility locus for coronary artery disease in the Chinese Han population
Qing Wang and colleagues report a genome-wide association study for coronary artery disease (CAD) in a Chinese Han population. They identify a locus on chromosome 6p24.1 newly associated with CAD.
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Article
Promoting effects of isobavachin on neurogenesis of mouse embryonic stem cells were associated with protein prenylation
Some small molecules can induce mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells to differentiate into neuronal cells. Here, we explored the effect of isobavachin (IBA), a compound with a prenyl group at position 8 of ring A, ...
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Article
Neutralization of BDNF Attenuates the in vitro Protective Effects of Olfactory Ensheathing Cell-Conditioned Medium on Scratch-Insulted Retinal Ganglion Cells
Transplantation of olfactory ensheathing cells (OECs) becomes one of the promising strategies in restoring lost functions of injured central nervous system. Elevated level of expressed brain-derived neurotroph...
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Article
Metabolic and pharmacokinetic studies of scutellarin in rat plasma, urine, and feces
To study the metabolic and pharmacokinetic profile of scutellarin, an active component from the medical plant Erigeron breviscapus (Vant) Hand-Mazz, and to investigate the mechanisms underlying the low bioavailab...
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Article
Open AccessEnhancement of bacteriolysis of Shuffled phage PhiX174 gene E
Bacterial ghosts that are generated using the regulated PhiX174 lysis gene E offer a new avenue for the study of inactivated vaccines. Here, we constructed a library of mutant gene E using a gene-shuffling tec...