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Associations of Father and Adult Male Presence with First Pregnancy and HIV Infection: Longitudinal Evidence from Adolescent Girls and Young Women in Rural South Africa (HPTN  068)

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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Correction: Transient increased risk of influenza infection following RSV infection in South Africa: findings from the PHIRST study, South Africa, 2016–2018

    Naomi R. Waterlow, Jackie Kleynhans, Nicole Wolter, Stefano Tempia in BMC Medicine (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Transient increased risk of influenza infection following RSV infection in South Africa: findings from the PHIRST study, South Africa, 2016–2018

    Large-scale prevention of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection may have ecological consequences for co-circulating pathogens, including influenza. We assessed if and for how long RSV infection alters th...

    Naomi R. Waterlow, Jackie Kleynhans, Nicole Wolter, Stefano Tempia in BMC Medicine (2023)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Short- and long-read metagenomics of urban and rural South African gut microbiomes reveal a transitional composition and undescribed taxa

    Human gut microbiome research focuses on populations living in high-income countries and to a lesser extent, non-urban agriculturalist and hunter-gatherer societies. The scarcity of research between these extr...

    Fiona B. Tamburini, Dylan Maghini, Ovokeraye H. Oduaran in Nature Communications (2022)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Cognitive differences associated with HIV serostatus and antiretroviral therapy use in a population-based sample of older adults in South Africa

    Previous clinical studies have reported adverse cognitive outcomes for people living with HIV (PLWH), but there are no population-based studies comparing cognitive function between older PLWH and comparators w...

    Stephen B. Asiimwe, Meagan Farrell, Lindsay C. Kobayashi in Scientific Reports (2020)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Traditional healers use of personal protective equipment: a qualitative study in rural South Africa

    Traditional healers are frequently exposed to hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) through the widespread practice of traditional “injections”, in which the ...

    Carolyn M. Audet, Elisa Gobbo, Daniel E. Sack in BMC Health Services Research (2020)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Cognitive function and cardiometabolic disease risk factors in rural South Africa: baseline evidence from the HAALSI study

    Evidence on cognitive function in older South Africans is limited, with few population-based studies. We aimed to estimate baseline associations between cognitive function and cardiometabolic disease risk fact...

    Brian Houle, Thomas Gaziano, Meagan Farrell, F. Xavier Gómez-Olivé in BMC Public Health (2019)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Traditional healer treatment of HIV persists in the era of ART: a mixed methods study from rural South Africa

    Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) substantially contributes to the burden of disease and health care provision in sub-Saharan Africa, where traditional healers play a major role in care, due to both their acc...

    Carolyn M. Audet, Sizzy Ngobeni in BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine (2017)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Cash transfers for HIV prevention: what do young women spend it on? Mixed methods findings from HPTN 068

    Social grants have been found to have an impact on health and wellbeing in multiple settings. Who receives the grant, however, has been the subject of discussion with regards to how the money is spent and who ...

    Catherine MacPhail, Nomhle Khoza, Amanda Selin, Aimée Julien in BMC Public Health (2017)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Evaluation of the Tsima community mobilization intervention to improve engagement in HIV testing and care in South Africa: study protocol for a cluster randomized trial

    HIV transmission can be decreased substantially by reducing the burden of undiagnosed HIV infection and expanding early and consistent use of antiretroviral therapy (ART). Treatment as prevention (TasP) has be...

    Sheri A. Lippman, Audrey Pettifor, Dumisani Rebombo, Aimée Julien in Implementation Science (2017)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Erratum to: Moving from medical to health systems classifications of deaths: extending verbal autopsy to collect information on the circumstances of mortality

    Lucia D’Ambruoso, Kathleen Kahn, Ryan G. Wagner in Global Health Research and Policy (2016)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Health care utilization and outpatient, out-of-pocket costs for active convulsive epilepsy in rural northeastern South Africa: a cross-sectional Survey

    Epilepsy is a common neurological disorder, with over 80 % of cases found in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Studies from high-income countries find a significant economic burden associated with epil...

    Ryan G. Wagner, Melanie Y. Bertram, F. Xavier Gómez-Olivé in BMC Health Services Research (2016)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Moving from medical to health systems classifications of deaths: extending verbal autopsy to collect information on the circumstances of mortality

    Verbal autopsy (VA) is a health surveillance technique used in low and middle-income countries to establish medical causes of death (CODs) for people who die outside hospitals and/or without registration. By v...

    Lucia D’Ambruoso, Kathleen Kahn, Ryan G. Wagner in Global Health Research and Policy (2016)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Changing use of traditional healthcare amongst those dying of HIV related disease and TB in rural South Africa from 2003 – 2011: a retrospective cohort study

    In 2011 there were 5.5 million HIV infected people in South Africa and 71% of those requiring antiretroviral therapy (ART) received it. The effective integration of traditional medical practitioners and biomed...

    Paul Mee, Ryan G Wagner in BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine (2014)