![Loading...](https://link.springer.com/static/c4a417b97a76cc2980e3c25e2271af3129e08bbe/images/pdf-preview/spacer.gif)
-
Article
Open AccessA Pilot, Predictive Surveillance Model in Pharmacovigilance Using Machine Learning Approaches
The identification of a new adverse event (AE) caused by a drug product is one of the key activities in the pharmaceutical industry to ensure the safety profile of a drug product. Machine learning (ML) has the...
-
Article
Study Protocol of a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Ropeginterferon Alfa-2b in COVID-19 Patients with Comorbidities
Ropeginterferon alfa-2b represents a new-generation PEGylated interferon. It is approved for the treatment of polycythemia vera and shows promising anti-SARS-CoV-2 activities.
-
Article
Open AccessDosing Patterns of Patients with Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria Treated with Ravulizumab in the United States: A Retrospective Claims-Based Analysis
Complement factor 5 inhibitors eculizumab and, recently, ravulizumab are standard therapies for paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH). However, some patients experience suboptimal response and may benefit ...
-
Article
Open AccessCorrection to: Comparative Effectiveness of Pegcetacoplan Versus Ravulizumab and Eculizumab in Complement Inhibitor-Naïve Patients with Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria: A Matching-Adjusted Indirect Comparison
-
Article
Genetic Evidence Supporting a Causal Association Between mTOR-Dependent EIF-4E Circulating Protein Level and Osteoporosis
The mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) regulates bone homeostasis, a crucial factor in osteoporosis (OP) development. However, most research is based on observational studies, and the causality remains unc...
-
Article
Open AccessA Phase 1 Multiple Dose Study of Tirzepatide in Chinese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
To investigate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics (PD) of tirzepatide in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D).
-
Article
Significance of Dynamic Changes of VCA-IgA Levels in Pre- and Post-treatment Plasma of Patients with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: Development of a Clinically-Oriented Model
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) responds well to radiotherapy but recurrence and metastasis are common. Currently, there is no widely used biomarker for accurately predicting the recurrence and metastasis of NP...
-
Article
Open AccessGenetic and Molecular Distinctions Between Axial Psoriatic Arthritis and Radiographic Axial Spondyloarthritis: Post Hoc Analyses from Four Phase 3 Clinical Trials
Emerging evidence suggests psoriatic arthritis (PsA) with axial involvement (axPsA) and radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (r-axSpA) may possibly represent distinct disorders, with some differing clinical ma...
-
Article
Genetic Evidence Supporting Causal Roles of mTOR-Dependent Proteins in Rheumatic Fever: A Two-Sample Randomized Mendelian Study
The expression of signaling molecules downstream of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is dysregulated in patients with rheumatic fever (RF), but the causality of mTOR on RF remains unknown. This study a...
-
Article
Open AccessComparative Effectiveness of Pegcetacoplan Versus Ravulizumab and Eculizumab in Complement Inhibitor-Naïve Patients with Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria: A Matching-Adjusted Indirect Comparison
In the absence of head-to-head trials, this study compared treatment outcomes with the C3 complement inhibitor pegcetacoplan versus the C5 complement inhibitor eculizumab or ravulizumab in complement inhibitor...
-
Article
Population Pharmacokinetics of CMAB008 (an Infliximab Biosimilar) and Remicade® in Healthy Subjects and Patients with Moderately to Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis
CMAB008 is a monoclonal antibody developed as a biosimilar to infliximab (Remicade®, Janssen). The pharmacokinetic characteristics of CMAB008 and Remicade® in healthy subjects and patients with moderately to seve...
-
Article
Open AccessCharacteristics, Treatment Patterns, and Clinical Outcomes of Chronic Hepatitis B Across 3 Continents: Retrospective Database Study
The prevalence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is high in many countries; however, robust, real-world epidemiological data are lacking. This study describes the prevalence, characteristics, treatm...
-
Article
Peripheral Treg Levels and Transforming Growth Factor-β (TGFβ) in Patients with Psoriatic Arthritis: A Systematic Review Meta-Analysis
Studies on the level of regulatory T (Treg) cells in psoriatic arthritis (PsA) have been controversial, leading to disagreement regarding the role Treg cells play in the pathogenesis of the disease. To clarify th...
-
Article
Identification and Validation of a Novel Glycolysis-Related Gene Signature for Predicting the Prognosis and Therapeutic Response in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
A high malignancy rate and poor prognosis are common problems with triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). There is increasing evidence that glycolysis plays vital roles in tumorigenesis, tumor invasion, immune...
-
Article
Levels of Peripheral Th17 Cells and Th17-Related Cytokines in Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Meta-analysis
Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory disease. Several proinflammatory cytokines produced by T helper 17 (Th17) cells are involved in the pathogenesis of AS. We performed a meta-analysis to det...
-
Article
Open AccessReal-World Effectiveness of Newly Initiated Systemic Therapy for Atopic Dermatitis in the United States: A Claims Database Analysis
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is associated with significant quality-of-life and economic burdens. Real-world evidence is needed to identify optimal treatment pathways for AD. Here we evaluate real-world effectivenes...
-
Article
Cost-Effectiveness of Donafenib as First-Line Treatment of Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma in China
This study aimed to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of donafenib compared to sorafenib and lenvatinib as first-line treatments for patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in China.
-
Article
Open AccessLiterature Review of Fatigue Scales and Association with Clinically Meaningful Improvements in Outcomes Among Patients With and Without Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria
Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) is a rare blood disorder characterized by anemia and debilitating fatigue. Limited evidence characterizes the association between hemoglobin, an indicator of anemia an...
-
Article
Open AccessDisease and Economic Burden Associated with Recurrent Pericarditis in a Privately Insured United States Population
Approximately 30% of patients with a first acute pericarditis episode experience a recurrence ≤ 18 months; ~ 15% experience multiple recurrences. This study assessed the recurrence and economic burden among pa...
-
Article
Open AccessCost-Effectiveness of Vedolizumab in the Treatment of Moderate-to-Severe Crohn’s Disease in China
To compare the cost-effectiveness of vedolizumab with that of conventional therapy in patients with moderate-to-severe active Crohn’s disease (CD) in China.