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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Lifeday coverage of oral anticoagulants and one-year relative survival in patients with atrial fibrillation: a population-based study in Estonia

    Routine oral anticoagulation (OAC) is recommended for almost all high-risk patients with atrial fibrillation, yet registries show that OACs are still underused. Our aim was to study the lifeday coverage (LDC) ...

    Priit Pauklin, Toomas Marandi, Mart Kals, Tiia Ainla in BMC Cardiovascular Disorders (2023)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Adherence to recommendations for secondary prevention medications after myocardial infarction in Estonia: comparison of real-world data from 2004 to 2005 and 2017 to 2018

    Relatively high rates of adherence to myocardial infarction (MI) secondary prevention medications have been reported, but register-based, objective real-world data is scarce. We aimed to analyse adherence to g...

    Piret Lõiveke, Toomas Marandi, Tiia Ainla, Krista Fischer in BMC Cardiovascular Disorders (2021)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Remote ischaemic preconditioning influences the levels of acylcarnitines in vascular surgery: a randomised clinical trial

    Vascular surgery patients have reduced tissues` blood supply, which may lead to mitochondrial dysfunction and accumulation of acylcarnitines (ACs). It has been suggested that remote ischaemic preconditioning (...

    Teele Kasepalu, Karl Kuusik, Urmas Lepner, Joel Starkopf in Nutrition & Metabolism (2020)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    P55 Remote Ischaemic Preconditioning Reduces Cardiac Biomarkers During Vascular Surgery

    The primary aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of remote ischaemic preconditioning (RIPC) on preventing the leakage of cardiac damage biomarkers in patients undergoing vascular surgery.

    Teele Kepler, Karl Kuusik, Urmas Lepner, Joel Starkopf, Mihkel Zilmer in Artery Research (2019)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    P48 Effects of Remote Ischaemic Preconditioning on Haemodynamic and Arterial Stiffness Parameters in Patients Undergoing Lower Limb Angiographic Procedure

    Remote ischaemic preconditioning (RIPC) is a phenomenon that promotes protection of tissues and organs against ischaemia-reperfusion injury. RIPC has been shown to reduce myocardial and renal injury but its ef...

    Karl Kuusik, Teele Kepler, Mihkel Zilmer, Jaan Eha, Mare Vähi in Artery Research (2019)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    P65 Remote Ischaemic Preconditioning Reduces Kidney Injury in Vascular Surgery

    Perioperative acute kidney injury has been found to occur in 12% of patients undergoing lower limb revascularisation (Arora et al., 2013). The aim of the current double-blinded, randomised and shamcontrolled p...

    Teele Kepler, Karl Kuusik, Urmas Lepner, Joel Starkopf, Mihkel Zilmer in Artery Research (2018)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    P77 Targeted Lipidomics of Arterial Stiffness and Hemodynamics in Atherosclerosis

    This study examined relationships between lipidomic profile, arterial function and hemodynamics in coronary artery disease (CAD) patients, peripheral arterial disease (PAD) patients and healthy controls.

    Kaido Paapstel, Jaak Kals, Jaan Eha, Kaspar Tootsi, Aigar Ottas in Artery Research (2018)

  8. No Access

    Article

    Heart rate reduction decreases central blood pressure in sick sinus syndrome patients with a permanent cardiac pacemaker

    Increased resting heart rate (HR) contributes to higher cardiovascular mortality and morbidity in the healthy as well as in people with cardiovascular diseases, possibly due to elevated blood pressure (BP) amo...

    Tuuli Teeäär, Martin Serg, Kaido Paapstel, Jaak Kals in Journal of Human Hypertension (2018)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Benefit-Risk Assessment of Crataegus Extract WS 1442: An Evidence-Based Review

    Preparations from Crataegus (hawthorn) have a long history in the treatment of heart failure. WS 1442 is a dry extract from hawthorn leaves with flowers (4–6.6:1), extraction solvent of ethanol 45% (w/w), adjuste...

    Christian J. F. Holubarsch, Wilson S. Colucci in American Journal of Cardiovascular Drugs (2018)

  10. Article

    Response to Aboyans, et al.: Estimation of pulse wave velocity in patients with peripheral artery disease: a word of caution

    Maksim Zagura, Jaak Kals, Kaido Paapstel, Martin Serg in Hypertension Research (2016)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    P3.12 Urinary Liver-Type Fatty Acid-Binding Protein is Associated with Aortic Stiffness in Male Coronary Artery Disease Patients

    Urinary liver-type fatty acid-binding protein (L-FABP) is a promising diagnostic and prognostic biomarker for both acute and chronic kidney injury. Furthermore, this protein has been shown to possess antioxida...

    Kaido Paapstel, Mihkel Zilmer, Jaan Eha, Kaspar Tootsi, Anneli Piir in Artery Research (2015)

  12. Article

    Metabolomic signature of arterial stiffness in male patients with peripheral arterial disease

    Arterial stiffness is an independent determinant of cardiovascular risk and a marker of subclinical organ damage. Metabolomics may facilitate identification of novel low-molecular cardiovascular risk factors. ...

    Maksim Zagura, Jaak Kals, Kalle Kilk, Martin Serg, Priit Kampus in Hypertension Research (2015)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Improved treatment and prognosis after acute myocardial infarction in Estonia: cross-sectional study from a high risk country

    The aim of the study was to explore trends in short- and long-term mortality after hospitalization for acute myocardial infarction (AMI) over the period 2001─2011 in Estonian secondary and tertiary care hospit...

    Aet Saar, Toomas Marandi, Tiia Ainla, Krista Fischer in BMC Cardiovascular Disorders (2015)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Angiotensin II receptor blocker telmisartan attenuates aortic stiffening and remodelling in STZ-diabetic rats

    Prevention or attenuation of diabetic vascular complications includes anti-hypertensive treatment with renin-angiotensin system inhibitors on account of their protective effects beyond blood pressure reduction...

    Erik Salum, Mark Butlin, Jaak Kals, Mihkel Zilmer in Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome (2014)

  15. Article

    Structural and biochemical characteristics of arterial stiffness in patients with atherosclerosis and in healthy subjects

    Arterial stiffness is an independent predictor of vascular morbidity and mortality in patients with atherosclerosis. Angiographic score (ASc) reflects severity of atherosclerosis in patients with peripheral ar...

    Maksim Zagura, Jaak Kals, Martin Serg, Priit Kampus, Mihkel Zilmer in Hypertension Research (2012)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Sex-specific outcomes of diabetic patients with acute myocardial infarction who have undergone percutaneous coronary intervention: a register linkage study

    The presence of diabetes mellitus poses a challenge in the treatment of patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). We aimed to evaluate the sex-specific outcomes of diabetic and non-diabetic patients wit...

    Mai Blöndal, Tiia Ainla, Toomas Marandi, Aleksei Baburin in Cardiovascular Diabetology (2012)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    Effect of vitamin D on aortic remodeling in streptozotocin-induced diabetes

    Diabetes mellitus is associated with micro- and macrovascular complications and increased cardiovascular risk. Elevated levels of serum asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) may be responsible for endothelial dys...

    Erik Salum, Priit Kampus, Mihkel Zilmer, Jaan Eha in Cardiovascular Diabetology (2012)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    Changes in treatment and mortality of acute myocardial infarction in Estonian tertiary and secondary care hospitals in 2001 and 2007

    High quality care for acute myocardial infarction (AMI) improves patient outcomes. Still, AMI patients are treated in hospitals with unequal access to percutaneous coronary intervention. The study compares cha...

    Mai Blöndal, Tiia Ainla, Toomas Marandi, Aleksei Baburin, Jaan Eha in BMC Research Notes (2012)

  19. No Access

    Article

    Pharmacodynamic Interactions of Levosimendan and Felodipine in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease

    Objective: The aim was to study the pharmacodynamic interactions and safety of the co-administration of the calcium sensitizer levosimendan and the calcium antagonist felodipine in patients with coronary heart d...

    Pentti Põder, Jaan Eha, Saila Antila, Marika Heinpalu in Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy (2003)