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Pro-CRISPR PcrIIC1-associated Cas9 system for enhanced bacterial immunity

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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Prevalence, clinical characteristics, and long-term outcomes of new diabetes diagnosis in elderly patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention

    Previous studies have reported associations between newly diagnosed diabetes and poor outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), but there is limited data focusing on elderly patients (age ≥ 65)....

    Zheng-Kai Xue, **n-Ya Dai, Jia-Yi Ren, Tong Liu, Yu-Kun Zhang in Scientific Reports (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Landform and lithospheric development contribute to the assembly of mountain floras in China

    Although it is well documented that mountains tend to exhibit high biodiversity, how geological processes affect the assemblage of montane floras is a matter of ongoing research. Here, we explore landform-spec...

    Wan-Yi Zhao, Zhong-Cheng Liu, Shi Shi, Jie-Lan Li, Ke-Wang Xu in Nature Communications (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    The impact of ZTE-based MR attenuation correction compared to CT-AC in 18F-FBPA PET before boron neutron capture therapy

    Tumor-to-normal ratio (T/N) measurement of 18F-FBPA is crucial for patient eligibility to receive boron neutron capture therapy. This study aims to compare the difference in standard uptake value ratios on brain ...

    Yi-Wen Lo, Ko-Han Lin, Chien-Ying Lee, Chia-Wei Li, Chien-Yuan Lin in Scientific Reports (2024)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Johnson-noise-limited cancellation-free microwave impedance microscopy with monolithic silicon cantilever probes

    Microwave impedance microscopy (MIM) is an emerging scanning probe technique for nanoscale complex permittivity map** and has made significant impacts in diverse fields. To date, the most significant hurdles...

    Jun-Yi Shan, Nathaniel Morrison, Su-Di Chen, Feng Wang, Eric Y. Ma in Nature Communications (2024)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    High-performance near-infrared OLEDs maximized at 925 nm and 1022 nm through interfacial energy transfer

    Using a transfer printing technique, we imprint a layer of a designated near-infrared fluorescent dye BTP-eC9 onto a thin layer of Pt(II) complex, both of which are capable of self-assembly. Before integration...

    Chieh-Ming Hung, Sheng-Fu Wang, Wei-Chih Chao, Jian-Liang Li in Nature Communications (2024)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Effect of hyperthermia on simulated muscle activation in female when crossing obstacle

    It is well known that hyperthermia greatly impairs neuromuscular function and dynamic balance. However, whether a greater level of hyperthermia could potentially alter the lower limb simulated muscle activatio...

    I.-Lin Wang, Chin-Yi Gu, Tze-Huan Lei, Yu Su, Shun Yao, Toby Mündel in Scientific Reports (2024)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Structural basis and synergism of ATP and Na+ activation in bacterial K+ uptake system KtrAB

    The K+ uptake system KtrAB is essential for bacterial survival in low K+ environments. The activity of KtrAB is regulated by nucleotides and Na+. Previous studies proposed a putative gating mechanism of KtrB regu...

    Wesley Tien Chiang, Yao-Kai Chang, Wei-Han Hui, Shu-Wei Chang in Nature Communications (2024)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    The factors affecting the performance of the tunnel wall drilling task and their priority

    Clarifying the relationship between the man–machine environment and its impact on the tunnel wall drilling task performance (TWDTP) is crucial for enhancing the task performance. Based on a questionnaire surve...

    Peng-Fei Gao, **-Yi Zhi, Ji-Dong Hu, ** Wang, Yong-Sheng Xu in Scientific Reports (2024)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Exploring the origin of a unique mutant allele in twin-tail goldfish using CRISPR/Cas9 mutants

    Artificial selection has been widely applied to genetically fix rare phenotypic features in ornamental domesticated animals. For many of these animals, the mutated loci and alleles underlying rare phenotypes a...

    Shu-Hua Lee, Chen-Yi Wang, Ing-Jia Li, Gembu Abe, Kinya G. Ota in Scientific Reports (2024)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Decoding early stress signaling waves in living plants using nanosensor multiplexing

    Increased exposure to environmental stresses due to climate change have adversely affected plant growth and productivity. Upon stress, plants activate a signaling cascade, involving multiple molecules like H2O2, ...

    Mervin Chun-Yi Ang, Jolly Madathiparambil Saju, Thomas K. Porter in Nature Communications (2024)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    The EIF3H-HAX1 axis increases RAF-MEK-ERK signaling activity to promote colorectal cancer progression

    Eukaryotic initiation translation factor 3 subunit h (EIF3H) plays critical roles in regulating translational initiation and predicts poor cancer prognosis, but the mechanism underlying EIF3H tumorigenesis rem...

    Huilin **, **aoling Huang, Qihao Pan, Ning Ma, **aoshan **e in Nature Communications (2024)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Reciprocal inhibition between TP63 and STAT1 regulates anti-tumor immune response through interferon-γ signaling in squamous cancer

    Squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) are common and aggressive malignancies. Immune check point blockade (ICB) therapy using PD-1/PD-L1 antibodies has been approved in several types of advanced SCCs. However, low r...

    Yuan Jiang, Yueyuan Zheng, Yuan-Wei Zhang, Shuai Kong, **xiu Dong in Nature Communications (2024)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Association of dietary live microbe intake with various cognitive domains in US adults aged 60 years or older

    The purpose of this study was to explore whether dietary live microbe intake is associated with various cognitive domains using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) from 2011...

    Jia-jie Lv, **n-yu Li, **g-bing Wang, **-tao Yang, Min-yi Yin in Scientific Reports (2024)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Genetic drivers of heterogeneity in type 2 diabetes pathophysiology

    Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a heterogeneous disease that develops through diverse pathophysiological processes1,2 and molecular mechanisms that are often specific to cell type3,4. Here, to characterize the genetic c...

    Ken Suzuki, Konstantinos Hatzikotoulas, Lorraine Southam, Henry J. Taylor in Nature (2024)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    Global fungal-host interactome map** identifies host targets of candidalysin

    Candidalysin, a cytolytic peptide toxin secreted by the human fungal pathogen Candida albicans, is critical for fungal pathogenesis. Yet, its intracellular targets have not been extensively mapped. Here, we perfo...

    Tian-Yi Zhang, Yao-Qi Chen, **g-Cong Tan, **-An Zhou in Nature Communications (2024)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    A novel method for evaluating load restraint assemblies to ensure the safety of railway freight transportation

    The violent goods vibration during curve negotiation is a huge threat to the vehicle running safety. Qualified load restraint assemblies that can significantly suppress the cargo vibration are necessary. This ...

    Duo Zhang, Su-Mei Wang, Yin-Ying Tang, Yi-Qing Ni, **g-Wei Guo in Scientific Reports (2024)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    Machine learning-based extrachromosomal DNA identification in large-scale cohorts reveals its clinical implications in cancer

    The clinical implications of extrachromosomal DNA (ecDNA) in cancer therapy remain largely elusive. Here, we present a comprehensive analysis of ecDNA amplification spectra and their association with clinical ...

    Shixiang Wang, Chen-Yi Wu, Ming-Ming He, Jia-**n Yong in Nature Communications (2024)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    A chromosome-level genome assembly of the forestry pest Coronaproctus castanopsis

    As an important forestry pest, Coronaproctus castanopsis (Monophlebidae) has caused serious damage to the globally valuable Gutianshan ecosystem, China. In this study, we assembled the first chromosome-level geno...

    Yi-**n Huang, **u-Shuang Zhu, **ao-Nan Chen, **n-Yi Zheng, Bao-Shan Su in Scientific Data (2024)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    HBV promotes its replication by up-regulating RAD51C gene expression

    Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a major cause of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), pegylated-interferon-α(PEG-IFNα) and long-term nucleos(t)ide analogs (NUCs) are mainly drugs used to treat HBV infe...

    Ting-wei Peng, Qing-feng Ma, Jie Li, Xue Wang, Cong-hui Zhang in Scientific Reports (2024)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    The phosphatase DUSP22 inhibits UBR2-mediated K63-ubiquitination and activation of Lck downstream of TCR signalling

    DUSP22 is a dual-specificity phosphatase that inhibits T cell activation by inactivating the kinase Lck. Here we show that the E3 ubiquitin ligase UBR2 is a positive upstream regulator of Lck during T-cell act...

    Ying-Chun Shih, Hsueh-Fen Chen, Chia-Ying Wu, Yi-Ru Ciou in Nature Communications (2024)

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