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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Large-scale whole-exome sequencing analyses identified protein-coding variants associated with immune-mediated diseases in 350,770 adults

    The genetic contribution of protein-coding variants to immune-mediated diseases (IMDs) remains underexplored. Through whole exome sequencing of 40 IMDs in 350,770 UK Biobank participants, we identified 162 uni...

    Liu Yang, Ya-Nan Ou, Bang-Sheng Wu, Wei-Shi Liu, Yue-Ting Deng in Nature Communications (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Prenatal genetic diagnosis of fetuses with dextrocardia using whole exome sequencing in a tertiary center

    To evaluate the genetic etiology of fetal dextrocardia, associated ultrasound anomalies, and perinatal outcomes, we investigated the utility of whole exome sequencing (WES) for prenatal diagnosis of dextrocard...

    Huili Xue, Aili Yu, Lingji Chen, Qun Guo, Lin Zhang, Na lin in Scientific Reports (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    The impact of tertiary lymphoid structures on tumor prognosis and the immune microenvironment in non-small cell lung cancer

    Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is a common malignancy whose prognosis and treatment outcome are influenced by many factors. Some studies have found that tertiary lymphoid structures (TLSs) in cancer may co...

    Yiming Weng, **g** Yuan, Xue Cui, **song Wang, Honglei Chen in Scientific Reports (2024)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Discovery of a terpene synthase synthesizing a nearly non-flexible eunicellane reveals the basis of flexibility

    Eunicellane diterpenoids, containing a typical 6,10-bicycle, are bioactive compounds widely present in marine corals, but rarely found in bacteria and plants. The intrinsic macrocycle exhibits innate structura...

    **feng Li, Bao Chen, Zunyun Fu, **g**g Mao, Lijun Liu in Nature Communications (2024)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Association between the serum uric acid/serum creatinine ratio and cognitive function in older adults: NHANES in the United States

    Cognitive impairment can potentially become a significant health concern in older adults. However, early effective diagnostic methods are still lacking. Therefore, we utilized the NHANES database in the US to ...

    Gang Chen, Ling Tong, Qing Ye in Scientific Reports (2024)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Precision reduction of femoral neck fractures: a novel strategy based on the femoral neck fracture morphology

    In femoral neck fractures the secondary damage caused by repeated multiple reductions needs to be prevented. Accordingly, the aim of this study was to achieve an anatomical reduction in the first manipulation ...

    Dongze Lin, Peisheng Chen, Chaohui Lin, Fengfei Lin in Scientific Reports (2024)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Prevalence and trends in overactive bladder among men in the United States, 2005–2020

    The purpose of present study was to examine the current prevalence and recent trends of overactive bladder (OAB) among US adult men and examine the correlations between OAB and several potential risk factors. ...

    Yu Cheng, Tao Chen, Guanghao Zheng, Zhen Song, Gan Zhang, Xuepeng Rao in Scientific Reports (2024)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Adherence and persistence to tafamidis treatment among Medicare beneficiaries in the presence of a patient assistance program

    Tafamidis is the only disease-modifying therapy approved to treat patients in the United States with transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM), which most commonly affects patients aged ≥ 65 years. The ma...

    Haechung Chung, Cera Cantu, Cindi Pankratova, Jason Kemner in Scientific Reports (2024)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Large-scale 2D heterostructures from hydrogen-bonded organic frameworks and graphene with distinct Dirac and flat bands

    The current strategies for building 2D organic-inorganic heterojunctions involve mostly wet-chemistry processes or exfoliation and transfer, leading to interface contaminations, poor crystallizing, or limited ...

    **n Zhang, **aoyin Li, Zhengwang Cheng, Aixi Chen, Pengdong Wang in Nature Communications (2024)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    AI-NERD: Elucidation of relaxation dynamics beyond equilibrium through AI-informed X-ray photon correlation spectroscopy

    Understanding and interpreting dynamics of functional materials in situ is a grand challenge in physics and materials science due to the difficulty of experimentally probing materials at varied length and time...

    James P. Horwath, **ao-Min Lin, Hongrui He, Qingteng Zhang in Nature Communications (2024)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Sustained North Atlantic warming drove anomalously intense MIS 11c interglacial

    The Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 11c interglacial and its preceding glacial termination represent an enigmatically intense climate response to relatively weak insolation forcing. So far, a lack of radiometric ag...

    Hsun-Ming Hu, Gianluca Marino, Carlos Pérez-Mejías in Nature Communications (2024)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Genomic and single-cell analyses reveal genetic signatures of swimming pattern and diapause strategy in jellyfish

    Jellyfish exhibit innovative swimming patterns that contribute to exploring the origins of animal locomotion. However, the genetic and cellular basis of these patterns remains unclear. Herein, we generated chr...

    Zhijun Dong, Fanghan Wang, Yali Liu, Yongxue Li, Haiyan Yu in Nature Communications (2024)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Integrating plasma proteomics with genome-wide association data to identify novel drug targets for inflammatory bowel disease

    Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic disease that includes Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). Although genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have identified many relevant genetic risk...

    Zhongyuan Bai, Jiawei Hao, Miaoran Chen, Kaixin Yao, Leilei Zheng in Scientific Reports (2024)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Recommendations for managing adult acne and adolescent acne based on an epidemiological study conducted in China

    There are numerous differences between adult acne and adolescent acne in terms of causes, distribution, and characteristics of skin lesions, as well as treatment. This paper aims to summarize the differences b...

    Yan-ting Liu, Ya-wen Wang, Chen Tu, Jian-wen Ren, Jia Huo in Scientific Reports (2024)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    Legionella maintains host cell ubiquitin homeostasis by effectors with unique catalytic mechanisms

    The intracellular bacterial pathogen Legionella pneumophila modulates host cell functions by secreting multiple effectors with diverse biochemical activities. In particular, effectors of the SidE family interfere...

    Jiaqi Fu, Siying Li, Hongxin Guan, Chuang Li, Yan-Bo Zhao in Nature Communications (2024)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Overview of clinical status, treatment, and long-term outcomes of pediatric autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease: a nationwide survey in Taiwan

    This retrospective study investigated the incidence, medication use, and outcomes in pediatric autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) using Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database (N...

    Chia-Yi Chin, Wan-Ting Huang, Jen-Hung Wang, Je-Wen Liou, Hao-Jen Hsu in Scientific Reports (2024)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    LARP3, LARP7, and MePCE are involved in the early stage of human telomerase RNA biogenesis

    Human telomerase assembly is a highly dynamic process. Using biochemical approaches, we find that LARP3 and LARP7/MePCE are involved in the early stage of human telomerase RNA (hTR) and that their binding to R...

    Tsai-Ling Kao, Yu-Cheng Huang, Yi-Hsuan Chen, Peter Baumann in Nature Communications (2024)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    I/O-efficient iterative matrix inversion with photonic integrated circuits

    Photonic integrated circuits have been extensively explored for optical processing with the aim of breaking the speed and energy efficiency bottlenecks of digital electronics. However, the input/output (IO) bo...

    Minjia Chen, Yizhi Wang, Chunhui Yao, Adrian Wonfor, Shuai Yang in Nature Communications (2024)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    Adenine base editing-mediated exon skip** restores dystrophin in humanized Duchenne mouse model

    Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) affecting 1 in 3500–5000 live male newborns is the frequently fatal genetic disease resulted from various mutations in DMD gene encoding dystrophin protein. About 70% of DMD-caus...

    Jiajia Lin, Ming **, Dong Yang, Zhifang Li, Yu Zhang in Nature Communications (2024)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    Metagenomic insights into microbial community structure and metabolism in alpine permafrost on the Tibetan Plateau

    Permafrost, characterized by its frozen soil, serves as a unique habitat for diverse microorganisms. Understanding these microbial communities is crucial for predicting the response of permafrost ecosystems to...

    Luyao Kang, Yutong Song, Rachel Mackelprang, Dianye Zhang in Nature Communications (2024)

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