7,159 Result(s)
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Article
A cellulosomal yeast reaction system of lignin-degrading enzymes for cellulosic ethanol fermentation
Biofuel production from lignocellulose feedstocks is sustainable and environmentally friendly. However, the lignocellulosic pretreatment could produce fermentation inhibitors causing multiple stresses and low ...
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Article
Association Between Multiple Metal(loid)s Exposure and Blood Lipid Levels: Evidence from a Cross-Sectional Study of Southeastern China
Exposure to essential and toxic metals occurs simultaneously as a mixture in real-life. However, there is no consensus regarding the effects of co-exposure to multiple metal(loid)s (designated hereafter metals...
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Article
Open AccessDNA methylation age acceleration contributes to the development and prediction of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is prevalent in the aging society. Despite body weight reduction, the prevalence of NAFLD has been increasing with aging for unknown reasons. Here, we investigate the ...
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Open AccessNatural variation of domestication-related genes contributed to latitudinal expansion and adaptation in soybean
Soybean is a major source of protein and edible oil worldwide. Originating from the Huang-Huai-Hai region, which has a temperate climate, soybean has adapted to a wide latitudinal gradient across China. Howeve...
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Multikingdom and functional gut microbiota markers for autism spectrum disorder
Associations between the gut microbiome and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have been investigated although most studies have focused on the bacterial component of the microbiome. Whether gut archaea, fungi and...
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Effects of exogenous GA, IAA, ABA and ethylene on pear (Pyrus pyrifolia) fruit during different development stages
Phytohormones play crucial roles in fruit development and ripening. However, it is unclear the role of phytohormones in pear fruit quality, such as transverse and longitudinal diameters, fruit weight, soluble ...
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Open AccessYTHDC1 aggravates high glucose-induced retinal vascular endothelial cell injury via m6A modification of CDK6
Retinal vascular endothelial cell (RVECs) injury is a major cause of morbidity and mortality among the patients with diabetes. RVECs dysfunction is the predominant pathological manifestation of vascular compli...
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Open AccessUnconventional posttranslational modification in innate immunity
Pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) play a crucial role in innate immunity, and a complex network tightly controls their signaling cascades to maintain immune homeostasis. Within the modification network, pos...
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Open AccessHuman cytomegalovirus infection impairs neural differentiation via repressing sterol regulatory element binding protein 2-mediated cholesterol biosynthesis
Congenital human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection is a major cause of abnormalities and disorders in the central nervous system (CNS) and/or the peripheral nervous system (PNS). However, the complete pathogene...
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Open AccessHeat stress affects mammary metabolism by influencing the plasma flow to the glands
Environmental heat stress (HS) can have detrimental effects on milk production by compromising the mammary function. Mammary plasma flow (MPF) plays a crucial role in nutrient supply and uptake in the mammary ...
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Comparative genome-wide analysis of circular RNAs in Brassica napus L.: target-site versus non-target-site resistance to herbicide stress
Circular RNAs (circRNAs), a class of non-coding RNA molecules, are recognized for their unique functions; however, their responses to herbicide stress in Brassica napus remain unclear. In this study, the role of ...
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CRISPR-array-mediated imaging of non-repetitive and multiplex genomic loci in living cells
Dynamic imaging of genomic loci is key for understanding gene regulation, but methods for imaging genomes, in particular non-repetitive DNAs, are limited. We developed CRISPRdelight, a DNA-labeling system base...
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Open AccessAANAT1 regulates insect midgut detoxification through the ROS/CncC pathway
Insecticide resistance has been a problem in both the agricultural pests and vectors. Revealing the detoxification mechanisms may help to better manage insect pests. Here, we showed that arylalkylamine N-acety...
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Open AccessGut microbiota Parabacteroides distasonis enchances the efficacy of immunotherapy for bladder cancer by activating anti-tumor immune responses
Bladder cancer(BCa) was a disease that seriously affects patients’ quality of life and prognosis. To address this issue, many researches suggested that the gut microbiota modulated tumor response to treatment;...
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Open AccessSETDB1 regulates short interspersed nuclear elements and chromatin loop organization in mouse neural precursor cells
Transposable elements play a critical role in maintaining genome architecture during neurodevelopment. Short Interspersed Nuclear Elements (SINEs), a major subtype of transposable elements, are known to harbor...
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Open AccessGenome-wide association study for cashmere traits in Inner Mongolia cashmere goat population reveals new candidate genes and haplotypes
The cashmere goat industry is one of the main pillars of animal husbandry in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and plays an irreplaceable role in local economic development. With the change in feeding methods ...
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Open AccessMesenteric lymph nodes: a critical site for the up-regulatory effect of hUC-MSCs on Treg cells by producing TGF-β1 in colitis treatment
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) demonstrate a wide range of therapeutic capabilities in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The intraperitoneal injection of MSCs has exhibited superior therapeutic...
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Combined Analysis of the Metabolome and Transcriptome Sheds New Light on the Mechanisms of Seed Maturation in Amorphophallus muelleri
Amorphophallus muelleri, a naturally occurring variant of the commercially valuable Amorphophallus species grown in Southeast Asia, stands out for its desirable traits: high konjac glucomannan (KGM) content, apom...
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Chronic Fluoride Exposure Induces Ovarian Dysfunction and Potential Association with Premature Ovarian Failure in Female Rats
Chronic fluorosis has been widely investigated for its adverse effects on skeletal and neurological health; however, its impact on reproductive health, especially in females, remains underexplored. In this stu...
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Single-cell sequencing advances in research on mesenchymal stem/stromal cells
Mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs), originating from the mesoderm, represent a multifunctional stem cell population capable of differentiating into diverse cell types and exhibiting a wide range of biologic...