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Open AccessAn effective and chemotherapy-free strategy of all-trans retinoic acid and arsenic trioxide for acute promyelocytic leukemia in all risk groups (APL15 trial)
The combination of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) and arsenic trioxide (ATO) has been demonstrated to have comparable effectiveness or better to ATRA and chemotherapy (CHT) in non-high-risk acute promyelocytic...
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Clinical and immunological assessment of asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infections
The clinical features and immune responses of asymptomatic individuals infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) have not been well described. We studied 37 asymptomatic indivi...
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Antibody responses to SARS-CoV-2 in patients with COVID-19
We report acute antibody responses to SARS-CoV-2 in 285 patients with COVID-19. Within 19 days after symptom onset, 100% of patients tested positive for antiviral immunoglobulin-G (IgG). Seroconversion for IgG...
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Open AccessRIPK4 promotes bladder urothelial carcinoma cell aggressiveness by upregulating VEGF-A through the NF-κB pathway
Constitutively activated nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) signalling plays vital roles in bladder urothelial carcinoma (BC) progression. We investigate the effect of receptor-interacting protein kinase 4 (RIPK4)...
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Open AccessMedical expenses of urban Chinese patients with stomach cancer during 2002–2011: a hospital-based multicenter retrospective study
In China, stomach cancer is the third most common cancer and the third leading cause of cancer death. Few studies have examined Chinese stomach cancer patients’ medical expenses and their associated trends. Th...
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The deubiquitinating enzyme cylindromatosis mitigates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
The deubiquitinase CYLD regulates a TAK1–JNK pathway and can be targeted to ameliorate nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.
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The deubiquitinating enzyme TNFAIP3 mediates inactivation of hepatic ASK1 and ameliorates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
The deubiquitinase TNFAIP3 suppresses the kinase ASK1 to ameliorate nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.
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Correction: Corrigendum: Targeting CASP8 and FADD-like apoptosis regulator ameliorates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in mice and nonhuman primates
Nat. Med. 23, 439–449 (2017); published online 20 February 2017; corrected after print 26 July 2017 In the version of this article initially published, the authors inadvertently left out information in the Onl...
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Tmbim1 is a multivesicular body regulator that protects against non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in mice and monkeys by targeting the lysosomal degradation of Tlr4
Toll-like receptor (TLR) 4 is a key mediator of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease progression. Targeting TLR4 degradation via the lysosome pathway improves outcome in mouse and monkey models of this condition.
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Targeting CASP8 and FADD-like apoptosis regulator ameliorates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in mice and nonhuman primates
Targeting CFLAR in mouse and non-human primates ameliorates non-alcoholic steatohepatitis by decreasing JNK signaling in hepatocytes.
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Large-scale genetic study in East Asians identifies six new loci associated with colorectal cancer risk
Wei Zheng and colleagues report the results of a large-scale genome-wide association study of colorectal cancer in East Asians. They identify six new susceptibility loci, including variants near TCF7L2 and TGFB1.
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Open AccessPKC α regulates netrin-1/UNC5B-mediated survival pathway in bladder cancer
Netrin-1 and its receptor UNC5B play important roles in angiogenesis, embryonic development, cancer and inflammation. However, their expression patttern and biological roles in bladder cancer have not been wel...
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Genome-wide association analyses in east Asians identify new susceptibility loci for colorectal cancer
Wei Zheng and colleagues report genome-wide analyses in east Asians and identify three new loci associated with colorectal cancer risk.
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Open AccessCharacterization of genetic rearrangements in esophageal squamous carcinoma cell lines by a combination of M-FISH and array-CGH: further confirmation of some split genomic regions in primary tumors
Chromosomal and genomic aberrations are common features of human cancers. However, chromosomal numerical and structural aberrations, breakpoints and disrupted genes have yet to be identified in esophageal squa...
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Open AccessThe efficacy of TACE combined sorafenib in advanced stages hepatocellullar carcinoma
The long-term survival in hepatocellullar carcinoma (HCC) patients after transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) remains dismal due to local and/or regional recurrence as well as distant metastasis. The efficac...
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Elevated expression of CUEDC2 protein confers endocrine resistance in breast cancer
Downregulation of estrogen receptor-α (ER-α) in breast tumors can mediate resistance to ER-α–targeted therapies such as tamoxifen. This report sheds light on a therapy resistance–conferring adaptation by ident...
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Genome-wide association study identifies 1p36.22 as a new susceptibility locus for hepatocellular carcinoma in chronic hepatitis B virus carriers
Gangqiao Zhou and colleagues report a genome-wide association study for hepatocellular carcinoma in chronic hepatitis B virus carriers, identifying a new susceptibility locus at chromosome 1p36.22.