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Article
Open AccessEffect of NLRP3 gene knockdown on pyroptosis and ferroptosis in diabetic cardiomyopathy injury
Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a chronic disease caused by diabetes mellitus, which is recognized as a worldwide challenging disease. This study aimed to investigate the role and the potential mechanism of k...
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Article
Open AccessEstablishment and characterization of a novel multidrug-resistant pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cell line, PDAC-X1
Drug resistance remains a significant challenge in the treatment of pancreatic cancer. The development of drug-resistant cell lines is crucial to understanding the underlying mechanisms of resistance and devel...
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Article
Enhancing Deep Learning Soil Moisture Forecasting Models by Integrating Physics-based Models
Accurate soil moisture (SM) prediction is critical for understanding hydrological processes. Physics-based (PB) models exhibit large uncertainties in SM predictions arising from uncertain parameterizations and...
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Article
Nanoplastics occurrence, detection methods, and impact on the nitrogen cycle: a review
The recent discovery of nanoplastics in most ecosystems is a major, yet poorly known health issue. Here, we review nanoplastics with focus on their presence in the environment, their methods of detection, and ...
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Article
Complexity of Quantum Circuits via Sensitivity, Magic, and Coherence
Quantum circuit complexity—a measure of the minimum number of gates needed to implement a given unitary transformation—is a fundamental concept in quantum computation, with widespread applications ranging from...
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Article
Open AccessThe maternal drug exposure birth cohort (DEBC) in China
Drug exposure during pregnancy lacks global fetal safety data. The maternal drug exposure birth cohort (DEBC) study, a prospective longitudinal investigation, aims to explore the correlation of maternal drug e...
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Article
Nitrogen cycling and resource recovery from aquaculture wastewater treatment systems: a review
The rising aquaculture industry has induced an increase in aquaculture waste, calling for advanced methods to recycle waste in the context of the circular economy. Here, we review methods to treat aquaculture ...
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Article
Skill assessment based on clutch use in cross-platform robot-assisted surgery
Many studies have investigated the transfer of skills between laparoscopic and robot-assisted surgery (RAS). These studies have considered time, error, and clinical outcomes in the assessment of skill transfer...
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Article
Open AccessLanthanide-regulating Ru-O covalency optimizes acidic oxygen evolution electrocatalysis
Precisely modulating the Ru-O covalency in RuOx for enhanced stability in proton exchange membrane water electrolysis is highly desired. However, transition metals with d-valence electrons, which were doped into ...
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Article
Yttrium-Stabilized Zirconia Ceramics Fabrication through Material Extrusion 3D Printing
In this study, the authors refined and molded 8 wt.% yttrium-stabilized zirconia (8YSZ) ceramic powders by using extrusion 3D printing to obtain green bodies. The green bodies were then subjected to degreasing...
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Article
Investigation on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Multi-layer and Multi-pass Al Alloy Deposition Based on Cold Metal Transfer Technology
In this work, multi-layer and multi-pass 5183 Al alloy laminated parts were effectively prepared by a cold metal transfer arc welding machine and 5183 Al alloy wire, and the effects of thermal history on the m...
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Article
Effect of highway greenbelt constrution on groundwater flow in a semi-arid region
The highway greenbelt, vigorously promoted in arid and semi-arid areas, has obvious impacts on beautifying the environment, absorbing dust, reducing noise, and maintaining soil and water. Moreover, it affects ...
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Article
Open AccessAssociation between Life’s Essential 8 and cataract among US adults
Currently, a comprehensive assessment of the relationship between ideal cardiovascular health (CVH) indicators and cataract risk is lacking. Life’s Essential 8 (LE8) is the latest concept proposed by the Ameri...
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Article
Open AccessComplete chloroplast genome structural characterization of two Aerides (Orchidaceae) species with a focus on phylogenetic position of Aerides flabellata
The disputed phylogenetic position of Aerides flabellata Rolfe ex Downie, due to morphological overlaps with related species, was investigated based on evidence of complete chloroplast (cp) genomes. The structura...
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Article
Clinical Effect Analysis of Different Doses of Creatine Phosphate Sodium Combined with Immunoglobulin in the Treatment of Pediatric Viral Myocarditis
The purpose of this paper was to unravel the clinical effect analysis of different doses of creatine phosphate sodium (CPS) combined with immunoglobulin in the treatment of pediatric viral myocarditis (VMC). O...
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Article
Experimental Study of Micro-hole Pecking Drilling in High Volume Fraction SiCp/Al7075 Composites with Variable Step Size
The objective of this paper is to enhance the quality and processing efficiency of 0.5 mm micro-hole in high volume fraction (55%) SiCp/Al7075 composites used for electronic packaging. Initially, an analysis i...
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Article
A systematic review of radiomics for predicting treatment response and survival in locally advanced cervical cancer: positive results or optimistic illusions?
To evaluate the value and study quality of radiomics studies in locally advanced cervical cancer (LACC) for treatment response and survival prediction.
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Article
Pectins from food waste: characterization and functional properties of pectic polysaccharide extracted from pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata Duch.) peels
Pumpkin peel is a main by-product produced during pumpkin consumption and processing, which is often disposed of as food waste. Therefore, it is necessary to develop ways to utilize pumpkin peel. In this study...
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Article
The effects of drug-drug interaction on linezolid pharmacokinetics: A systematic review
Linezolid is a commonly used antibiotic in the clinical treatment of gram-positive bacterial infections. The impacts of drug interactions on the pharmacokinetics of linezolid are often overlooked. This manuscr...
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Article
The influence of social norms and bullying types on the defending intentions of school bullying bystanders
The defending behavior of bystanders toward bullied individuals in bullying situations can effectively prevent the occurrence and development of bullying incidents. However, owing to the influence of peer grou...
