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3,472 Result(s)
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Article
Open AccessA comparison of multiple sclerosis disease characteristics across three genetically diverse Asian racial groups in Singapore
Studies in Western populations have shown that Black and Hispanic patients have an earlier age of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) onset and a more severe disease course characterised by faster disability accrual compa...
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Article
Open AccessDepressive symptoms of people living in areas with high exposure to environmental noise: a multilevel analysis
Exposure and damage caused by noise have been reported in many countries around the world. However, few nationwide studies explored the association of residential environmental noise with depressive symptoms, ...
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Open AccessKinetic nitrogen isotope effects of 18 amino acids degradation during burning processes
Understanding the nitrogen isotopic variations of individual amino acids (AAs) is essential for utilizing the nitrogen isotope values of individual amino acids (δ15N-AA) as source indicators to identify proteinac...
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Open AccessCD248-expressing cancer-associated fibroblasts induce epithelial–mesenchymal transition of non-small cell lung cancer via inducing M2-polarized macrophages
Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)-originating cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) expressing CD248 regulate interaction with immune cells to accelerate cancer progression. Epithelial–mesenchymal transition (...
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Open AccessRBC transfusion and necrotizing enterocolitis in very preterm infants: a multicenter observational study
The causal relationship between Packed red blood cell (RBC) transfusion and necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) remains uncertain. This study aims to provide an exploration of transfusion and NEC in very preterm i...
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Open AccessPJA1-mediated suppression of pyroptosis as a driver of docetaxel resistance in nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Chemoresistance is a main reason for treatment failure in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma, but the exact regulatory mechanism underlying chemoresistance in nasopharyngeal carcinoma remains to be elucida...
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Open AccessEpidemiological exploration of the impact of bluetooth headset usage on thyroid nodules using Shapley additive explanations method
With an increasing prevalence of thyroid nodules globally, this study investigates the potential correlation between the use of Bluetooth headsets and the incidence of thyroid nodules, considering the cumulati...
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Open AccessVolume control strategy and patient survival in sepsis-associated acute kidney injury receiving continuous renal replacement therapy: a randomized controlled trial with secondary analysis
Optimal strategy for volume control and the clinical implication of achieved volume control are unknown in patients with sepsis-associated acute kidney injury (AKI) receiving continuous renal replacement thera...
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Open AccessFirst detection and prevalence of Apis mellifera filamentous virus in Apis mellifera and Varroa destructor in the Republic of Korea
Apis mellifera filamentous virus (AmFV) is a double-stranded DNA virus that infects Apis mellifera bees. To our knowledge, this is the first comprehensive study aiming to detect and analyse the genetic diversity ...
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Open AccessIdentification of a novel monocyte/macrophage-related gene signature for predicting survival and immune response in acute myeloid leukemia
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a heterogeneous hematological tumor with poor immunotherapy effect. This study was to develop a monocyte/macrophage-related prognostic risk score (MMrisk) and identify new thera...
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Open AccessA novel efficient strategy to generate liver sinusoidal endothelial cells from human pluripotent stem cells
Liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs) are highly specialized endothelial cells (ECs) that play an important role in liver development and regeneration. Additionally, it is involved in various pathological...
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Open AccessExamining spatiotemporal crowdsensing and caching for population-dynamic OTT content delivery
This study proposes a novel spatiotemporal crowdsensing and caching (SCAC) framework to address the surging demands of urban wireless network traffic. In the context of rampant urbanization and ubiquitous digi...
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Open AccessEarly vascular aging determined by brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity and its impact on ischemic stroke outcome: a retrospective observational study
Vascular aging phenotype may be useful in predicting stroke prognosis. In the present study, the relationship between vascular aging phenotypes and outcomes after acute ischemic stroke was investigated. The st...
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Article
Open AccessE proteins control the development of NKγδT cells through their invariant T cell receptor
T cell receptor (TCR) signaling regulates important developmental transitions, partly through induction of the E protein antagonist, Id3. Although normal γδ T cell development depends on Id3, Id3 deficiency pr...
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Open AccessOctupole moment driven free charge generation in partially chlorinated subphthalocyanine for planar heterojunction organic photodetectors
In this study, high-performance organic photodetectors are presented which utilize a pristine chlorinated subphthalocyanine photoactive layer. Optical and optoelectronic analyses indicate that the device photo...
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Open AccessConditional knockout of Shank3 in the ventral CA1 by quantitative in vivo genome-editing impairs social memory in mice
Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have a higher prevalence of social memory impairment. A series of our previous studies revealed that hippocampal ventral CA1 (vCA1) neurons possess social memory...
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Open AccessEffect of scutellarin on BV-2 microglial-mediated apoptosis in PC12 cells via JAK2/STAT3 signalling pathway
Previous studies have shown that scutellarin inhibits the excessive activation of microglia, reduces neuronal apoptosis, and exerts neuroprotective effects. However, whether scutellarin regulates activated mic...
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Article
Open AccessSmooth muscle NF90 deficiency ameliorates diabetic atherosclerotic calcification in male mice via FBXW7-AGER1-AGEs axis
Hyperglycemia accelerates calcification of atherosclerotic plaques in diabetic patients, and the accumulation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) is closely related to the atherosclerotic calcification. Her...
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Open AccessCosmic kidney disease: an integrated pan-omic, physiological and morphological study into spaceflight-induced renal dysfunction
Missions into Deep Space are planned this decade. Yet the health consequences of exposure to microgravity and galactic cosmic radiation (GCR) over years-long missions on indispensable visceral organs such as t...
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Open AccessPR-SET7 epigenetically restrains uterine interferon response and cell death governing proper postnatal stromal development
The differentiation of the stroma is a hallmark event during postnatal uterine development. However, the spatiotemporal changes that occur during this process and the underlying regulatory mechanisms remain el...