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Article
Pathogenesis and progression of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance
In Caucasians, monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) is an age-related condition with prevalence as high as 3% in persons older than 50 years. Compared with whites, blacks have around two- ...
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Article
Pathogenesis and treatment of renal failure in multiple myeloma
Renal failure is a frequent complication in patients with multiple myeloma (MM) that causes significant morbidity. In the majority of cases, renal impairment is caused by the accumulation and precipitation of ...
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Article
Efficacy and safety of bortezomib in patients with renal impairment: results from the APEX phase 3 study
Renal impairment is associated with poor prognosis in multiple myeloma (MM). This subgroup analysis of the phase 3 Assessment of Proteasome Inhibition for Extending Remissions (APEX) study of bortezomib vs hig...
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Article
Prevention of thalidomide- and lenalidomide-associated thrombosis in myeloma
The incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) is more than 1‰ annually in the general population and increases further in cancer patients. The risk of VTE is higher in multiple myeloma (MM) patients who receiv...
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Article
Erratum: International uniform response criteria for multiple myeloma
Correction to: Leukemia (2006) 20, 1467–1473. doi:10.1038/sj.leu.2404284 It has been identified by the authors that there are three errors in this paper. Table 4: Criteria listed under subheading ‘Definitions ...
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Article
Erratum: International uniform response criteria for multiple myeloma
Correction to: Leukemia (2006) 20, 1467–1473. doi:10.1038/sj.leu.2404284 It has been identified by the authors that there was an error in the author list. The following author was omitted in error. M Cavo, Ins...
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Article
International uniform response criteria for multiple myeloma
New uniform response criteria are required to adequately assess clinical outcomes in myeloma. The European Group for Blood and Bone Marrow Transplant/International Bone Marrow Transplant Registry criteria have...
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Article
The impact of donor gender on outcome of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for multiple myeloma: reduced relapse risk in female to male transplants
The impact of the donor gender on outcome in HLA-identical sibling donor hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for multiple myeloma was studied in a retrospective registry study of 1312 patients (476 male to...
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Article
High-dose therapy/autologous stem cell transplantation in patients with chemosensitive multiple myeloma: predictors of complete remission
High-dose therapy (HDT) followed by autologous stem cell support is widely used as intensification treatment in patients with multiple myeloma (MM) responsive to the initial chemotherapy. However, there is gro...
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Article
Henoch-Schönlein IgA glomerulonephritis complicating myeloma kidneys: case report
Myeloma kidney is the principal pathological substrate of rapidly progressive renal failure in multiple myeloma. We report the unusual case of a 72-year-old male diagnosed with kappa Bence Jones myeloma with r...
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Article
Alpha-interferon maintenance treatment is associated with improved survival after high-dose treatment and autologous stem cell transplantation in patients with multiple myeloma: a retrospective registry study from the European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation (EBMT)
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of alpha-IFN maintenance treatment after autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) for multiple myeloma in a retrospective registry analysis. 473 patients...
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Article
High-dose therapy autotransplantation/intensification vs continued standard chemotherapy in multiple myeloma in first remission. Results of a non-randomized study from a single institution
The purpose of this study was to analyze the outcome of patients with multiple myeloma (MM) responding to initial chemotherapy who received intensification with high-dose therapy/autotransplantation (HDT) as c...
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Article
Viewpoint on the impact of interferon in the treatment of multiple myeloma: benefit for a small proportion of patients?
Interferon-α (IFN-α) generally inhibits myeloma cell growth. However, a growth stimulatory effect for myeloma cells has also been reported. In patients with untreated multiple myeloma (MM) IFN-α, used as a sin...
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Article
Maintenance treatment with interferon alpha-2b in multiple myeloma: a prospective randomized study from PETHEMA (Program for the Study and Treatment of Hematological Malignancies, Spanish Society of Hematology)
The objectives of the present study were to investigate whether interferon alpha (IFN) maintenance could prolong response duration and survival in patients with multiple myeloma (MM) in objective response and ...
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Article
Secretion of the sweet-tasting protein thaumatin by recombinant strains of Aspergillus niger var. awamori
A recombinant form of the sweet-tasting protein thaumatin has been produced in the filamentous fungus Aspergillus niger var. awamori. Expression cassettes containing a synthetic gene encoding thaumatin II were pr...
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Article
Autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation for multiple myeloma: a report of 259 cases from the Spanish Registry
Between January 1989 and November 1995, 259 patients with multiple myeloma (MM), 22 stage I, 57 stage II and 180 stage III at diagnosis were treated with myeloablative high-dose therapy followed by autologous ...
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Article
Expression of a synthetic gene encoding the sweet-tasting protein thaumatin in the filamentous fungus Penicillium roquefortii
A synthetic gene encoding the amino acid sequence of the sweet-tasting protein thaumatin II has been expressed in Penicillium roquefortii. Using several different expression cassettes thaumatin was expressed e...
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Article
A randomized multicentric study comparing alternating combination chemotherapy (VCMP/VBAP) and melphalan-prednisone in multiple myeloma
Between January 1985 and December 1988, 386 patients with multiple myeloma were randomized to receive either MP or combination chemotherapy based on alternating cycles of VCMP and VBAP. The major prognostic pa...