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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Losartan reduces ensuing chronic kidney disease and mortality after acute kidney injury

    Acute kidney injury (AKI) is an important risk factor for incident chronic kidney disease (CKD). Clinical studies disclose that ensuing CKD progresses after functional recovery from AKI, but the underlying mec...

    Shun-Yang Cheng, Yu-Hsiang Chou, Fang-Ling Liao, Chi-Chun Lin in Scientific Reports (2016)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Detection of aqueous VEGF concentrations before and after intravitreal injection of anti-VEGF antibody using low-volume sampling paper-based ELISA

    Intraocular vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) levels play an important role in the pathogenesis of blindness-related diseases, such as age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Here, we aimed to develop ...

    Min-Yen Hsu, Yu-Chien Hung, De-Kuang Hwang, Shang-Chi Lin in Scientific Reports (2016)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Serotonergic dysfunctions and abnormal iron metabolism: Relevant to mental fatigue of Parkinson disease

    Fatigue is a very common non-motor symptom in Parkinson disease (PD) patients. It included physical fatigue and mental fatigue. The potential mechanisms of mental fatigue involving serotonergic dysfunction and...

    Li-Jun Zuo, Shu-Yang Yu, Yang Hu, Fang Wang, Ying-Shan Piao in Scientific Reports (2016)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Nur77 suppresses hepatocellular carcinoma via switching glucose metabolism toward gluconeogenesis through attenuating phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase sumoylation

    Gluconeogenesis, an essential metabolic process for hepatocytes, is downregulated in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Here we show that the nuclear receptor Nur77 is a tumour suppressor for HCC that regulates g...

    Xue-li Bian, Hang-zi Chen, Peng-bo Yang, Ying-** Li in Nature Communications (2017)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    The pro-inflammatory signalling regulator Stat4 promotes vasculogenesis of great vessels derived from endothelial precursors

    Vasculogenic defects of great vessels (GVs) are a major cause of congenital cardiovascular diseases. However, genetic regulators of endothelial precursors in GV vasculogenesis remain largely unknown. Here we s...

    Zhao-Zheng Meng, Wei Liu, Yu **a, Hui-Min Yin, Chi-Yuan Zhang in Nature Communications (2017)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Phenotype of postural instability/gait difficulty in Parkinson disease: relevance to cognitive impairment and mechanism relating pathological proteins and neurotransmitters

    Parkinson disease (PD) is identified as tremor-dominant (TD) and postural instability and gait difficulty (PIGD) phenotypes. The relationships between motor phenotypes and cognitive impairment and the underlyi...

    Li-Jun Zuo, Ying-Shan Piao, Li-**a Li, Shu-Yang Yu, Peng Guo, Yang Hu in Scientific Reports (2017)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Minoxidil is a potential neuroprotective drug for paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy

    Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a common side effect of cancer treatment. No medication has been shown to be effective in the treatment of CIPN. This study aims to integrate the image-base...

    Yi-Fan Chen, Li-Hsien Chen, Yu-Min Yeh, Pei-Ying Wu, Yih-Fung Chen in Scientific Reports (2017)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Relationship between Porcine Sperm Motility and Sperm Enzymatic Activity using Paper-based Devices

    Mammalian sperm motility has traditionally been analyzed to determine fertility using computer-assisted semen analysis (CASA) systems. To develop low-cost and robust male fertility diagnostics, we created a pa...

    Koji Matsuura, Han-Wei Huang, Ming-Cheng Chen, Yu Chen in Scientific Reports (2017)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Association between schizophrenia and violence among Chinese female offenders

    Little is known about the association between schizophrenia and violence in women in China. This study aimed to examine the association between schizophrenia and violence in Chinese female offenders. Fifty-two...

    Jun Wang, Chun Li, **ao-min Zhu, Si-mei Zhang, Jian-song Zhou in Scientific Reports (2017)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Renin-Angiotensin System Inhibitor is Associated with Lower Risk of Ensuing Chronic Kidney Disease after Functional Recovery from Acute Kidney Injury

    Acute kidney injury (AKI) is an independent risk factor for ensuing chronic kidney disease (CKD). Animal studies have demonstrated that renin-angiotensin system (RAS) inhibitor can reduce ensuing CKD after fun...

    Yu-Hsiang Chou, Tao-Min Huang, Szu-Yu Pan, Chin-Hao Chang in Scientific Reports (2017)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Dietary acrylamide exposure was associated with mild cognition decline among non-smoking Chinese elderly men

    The aim of the study is to explore the longitudinal association of dietary acrylamide exposure with cognitive performance in Chinese elderly. The analysis was conducted among 2534 non-smoking elderly men and w...

    Zhao-min Liu, Lap Ah Tse, Bailing Chen, Suyang Wu, Dicken Chan in Scientific Reports (2017)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Restless legs syndrome in Parkinson disease: Clinical characteristics, abnormal iron metabolism and altered neurotransmitters

    Relationships among clinical characteristics, iron metabolism and neurotransmitters in Parkinson disease (PD) patients with restless legs syndrome (RLS) remains unclear. We divided 218 patients into PD with an...

    Ying-Shan Piao, Teng-Hong Lian, Yang Hu, Li-Jun Zuo, Peng Guo in Scientific Reports (2017)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Iron deposition in substantia nigra: abnormal iron metabolism, neuroinflammatory mechanism and clinical relevance

    Parkinson disease (PD) is associated with multiple factors, including iron, which is demonstrated to deposit excessively in PD brains. We detected iron deposition by susceptibility weighted image (SWI) and mea...

    Zhuo Liu, Hui-cong Shen, Teng-hong Lian, Lei Mao, Shou-xian Tang in Scientific Reports (2017)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Predicting the Origin of Ventricular Arrhythmia Using Acoustic Cardiography

    This study aimed to examine the relationship between measurements related to heart sounds and the origin of ventricular arrhythmia. We retrospectively evaluated 45 patients undergoing catheter ablation with co...

    Chin-Yu Lin, Shih-Lin Chang, Yenn-Jiang Lin, Li-Wei Lo, Yu-Feng Hu in Scientific Reports (2017)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    Hemographic indices are associated with mortality in acute heart failure

    Hemographic indices have been associated with clinical outcomes in patients with chronic heart failure. We therefore investigated the prognostic values of hemographic indices in patients hospitalized for acute...

    Wei-Ming Huang, Hao-Min Cheng, Chi-Jung Huang, Chao-Yu Guo in Scientific Reports (2017)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Parkinson disease with constipation: clinical features and relevant factors

    Constipation is one of the most frequent non-motor symptoms of Parkinson disease (PD) and it may be ignored by PD patients, leading to this problem not to be reported in time. The relationships between constip...

    Qiu-** Yu, Shu-Yang Yu, Li-Jun Zuo, Teng-Hong Lian, Yang Hu in Scientific Reports (2018)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    Potential benefits of mesenchymal stem cells and electroacupuncture on the trophic factors associated with neurogenesis in mice with ischemic stroke

    The beneficial effects of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and electroacupuncture (EA) on neurogenesis and related trophic factors remain unclear. Bone marrow MSCs (mBMSC) were transplanted into the striatum of m...

    Yu Ri Kim, Sung Min Ahn, Malk Eun Pak, Hong Ju Lee, Da Hee Jung in Scientific Reports (2018)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    The lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio is a superior predictor of overall survival compared to established biomarkers in HCC patients undergoing liver resection

    The aim of this study was to investigate the prognostic value of the lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR) in patients undergoing hepatectomy and to compare it to established biomarkers including the neutrophil-t...

    Yu-Ting Yang, **g-Hang Jiang, Hao-Jie Yang, Zhi-jun Wu, Ze-Min **ao in Scientific Reports (2018)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    Genome-wide meta-analysis identifies five new susceptibility loci for pancreatic cancer

    In 2020, 146,063 deaths due to pancreatic cancer are estimated to occur in Europe and the United States combined. To identify common susceptibility alleles, we performed the largest pancreatic cancer GWAS to d...

    Alison P. Klein, Brian M. Wolpin, Harvey A. Risch in Nature Communications (2018)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    Zebrafish VCAP1X2 regulates cardiac contractility and proliferation of cardiomyocytes and epicardial cells

    Sarcomeric signaling complexes are important to sustain proper sarcomere structure and function, however, the mechanisms underlying these processes are not fully elucidated. In a gene trap experiment, we found...

    Fang-Chi Hsieh, Yu-Fen Lu, Ian Liau, Chien-Chang Chen, Chao-Min Cheng in Scientific Reports (2018)

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