Use of Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulations for Design of a Pretreatment Screw Conveyor Reactor

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Twenty-Sixth Symposium on Biotechnology for Fuels and Chemicals

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Abstract

Computational fluid dynamics simulations were employed to compare performance of various designs of a pretreatment screw conveyor reactor. The reactor consisted of a vertical screw used to create cross flow between the upward conveying solids and the downward flow of acid. Simulations were performed with the original screw design and a modified design in which the upper flights of the screw were removed. Results of the simulations show visually that the modified design provided favorable plug flow behavior within the reactor. Pressure drop across the length of the reactor without the upper screws in place was predicted by the simulations to be 5 vs 40 kPa for the original design.

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© 2005 Humana Press Inc.

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Berson, R.E., Hanley, T.R. (2005). Use of Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulations for Design of a Pretreatment Screw Conveyor Reactor. In: Davison, B.H., Evans, B.R., Finkelstein, M., McMillan, J.D. (eds) Twenty-Sixth Symposium on Biotechnology for Fuels and Chemicals. ABAB Symposium. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-991-2_80

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