Abstract
Traffic flow at urban intersections varies randomly during the day. It depends on several dynamic factors and requires efficient regulation and flexible control strategies in particular for traffic light regulation. The proposed strategy allows managing the green light time autonomously. The dynamic behavior of traffic signals at intersections can be seen as a discrete event system. Through this paper, a modular Timed Synchronized Petri Net (TSPN) model is developed using a real-time adaptive control strategy of urban signalized intersections. The control is shared between two communicant actors. The slaves (TSPN modules) control the traffic signal displays, phases transitions, and model traffic flow fluctuations. The master (controller) decides the next phase that should be serviced and calculates its variable green light time. Attributable to their modularity, the developed models reduce complexity, and, more importantly, they are able to be adapted easily to any real intersection. Furthermore, various traffic signals control strategies could be implemented using these models. However, some interesting properties of the system are checked, and some simulations are performed and analyzed in order to validate the proposed control approach.
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Lamghari Elidrissi, H., Nait Sidi Moh, A. & Tajer, A. Modular design and adaptive control of urban signalized intersections systems using synchronized timed Petri nets. Pers Ubiquit Comput (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00779-024-01797-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00779-024-01797-6