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Microstructure, elastic modulus, and magnetic properties of Ni–Zn–Co ferrite-doped Sm3+

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Abstract

Using the sol–gel method, Ni–Zn–Co ferrite doped with Sm3+ were prepared. The chemical formula is Ni0.2Zn0.1Co0.7Fe2-xSmxO4. The do** amount x ranged from 0 to 0.1, and the change in the do** amount of each sample was 0.025. X-ray diffraction (XRD) results showed that the structure of the sample is cubic spinel. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) can reveal information about atomic groups indicating the chemical properties of samples, and the variation of the modulus of elastic modulus is consistent with the structural characteristics of XRD. Utilizing scanning electron microscope (SEM) and transmission electron microscope (TEM), the morphologies of the samples are spherical cubic. Energy dispersive spectrum (EDS) showed that there were no other impurity elements in the compositions of the prepared samples. Vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) was used to examine the samples' magnetic characteristics. The M–H loop showed the soft magnetic characteristics of the samples. Coercivity values are related to domain wall displacement and domain wall rotation.

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The datasets generated during and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request. Data sharing and data citation are encouraged.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, 730070, China

    **aoyan Huang, Aimin Sun, Ying Jiang & Jialing Wang

  2. Key Laboratory of Atomic and Molecular Physics & Functional Materials of Gansu Province, Lanzhou, 730070, China

    Aimin Sun

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  1. **aoyan Huang
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Huang, X., Sun, A., Jiang, Y. et al. Microstructure, elastic modulus, and magnetic properties of Ni–Zn–Co ferrite-doped Sm3+. Appl. Phys. A 129, 29 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-022-06252-y

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