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Technological diversity in the tropical-subtropical zone of Southwest China during the terminal Pleistocene: excavations at Fodongdi Cave
The terminal Pleistocene witnessed significant paleoclimatic changes that influenced the adaptive behavior of human populations. Situated in the...
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Characteristics of broadleaved woody phytoliths and their preservation in soils in the mid-subtropical zone of China
Background and aimsPhytolith analysis is a promising tool for paleovegetation reconstruction. However, compared with grass phytoliths, there are few...
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Subtropical drying under greenhouse gas-induced warming
Precipitation increases under increasing greenhouse gases (GHGs) over the globe, except many subtropical areas where it decreases. Several mechanisms...
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Disentangling microbial networks across pelagic zones in the tropical and subtropical global ocean
Microbial interactions are vital in maintaining ocean ecosystem function, yet their dynamic nature and complexity remain largely unexplored. Here, we...
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Latitudinal differentiation and patterns of temperate and subtropical plants in the Qinling-Daba Mountains
Geographically, the Qinling-Daba Mountains serve as the main body of the north-south transitional zone of China. However, the transitional patterns...
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Cross-Equatorial and Subtropical Cells
The Cross Equatorial (CEC) and Subtropical (STC) Cells are the major shallow-overturning cells of the Indian Ocean, corresponding to the North and...
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Wild boar population fluctuations in a subtropical forest: the crucial role of mast seeding in Ryukyu Islands, Japan
Mast seeding drives large-scale population fluctuations in forest-dwelling animals, including the wild boar Sus scrofa . Many studies of the masting...
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Marsupials of Australia’s Temperate and Subtropical Forests, Woodlands and Heathlands
The temperate and subtropical forests, woodlands, and heathlands of Australia support diverse and endemic lineages of marsupials. The three main...
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Marsupials of Australia’s Temperate and Subtropical Forests, Woodlands and Heathlands
The temperate and subtropical forests, woodlands, and heathlands of Australia support diverse and endemic lineages of marsupials. The three main...
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Subtropical montane vegetation dynamics in response to Holocene climate change in central Taiwan
The East Asian summer monsoon (EASM) is a key component of the global monsoon system, with significant impacts on the climate and ecosystems in...
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South Atlantic Convergence Zone as Rossby wave source
We investigate the possibility for the South Atlantic Convergence Zone (SACZ) to act as a Rossby wave source for global scale teleconnections. A...
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Evolution and performance analysis of thermal comfort indices for tropical and subtropical region: a comprehensive literature review
Thermal comfort is a significant aspect of human well-being and productivity, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions where high...
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Exploring the effects of different fertilizer application durations on the functional microbial profiles of soil carbon and nitrogen cycling by using metagenomics in Paulownia plantations in a subtropical zone
Paulownia fortunei , one of the world’s fastest growing timber tree species, is universally applied with fertilizer as a management approach to meet...
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Effects of acid deposition control in China: a review based on responses of subtropical forests
For many decades, acid deposition used to pose a significant regional air pollution challenge in China. After substantial emission control of...
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Analysis of the Hadley cell, subtropical anticyclones and their effect on South African rainfall
This study investigates the behaviour of subtropical high-pressure systems and the Hadley cell, which affect the weather of South Africa, using the...
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Paleoenvironmental and paleoclimatic dynamics of the Subtropical Andes of Argentina (35° S) during the last 3000 years
The most recent IPCC report indicated that the Subtropical Andes (32°–35° S) are one of the world areas undergoing a strong tendency towards more...
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Bone collagen from subtropical Australia is preserved for more than 50,000 years
Ancient protein studies have demonstrated their utility for looking at a wide range of evolutionary and historical questions. The majority of...
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Local and remote forcing effects of oceanic eddies in the subtropical front zone on the mid-latitude atmosphere in Winter
Multiple oceanic eddies coexist in the North Pacific subtropical front zone (STFZ) in winter, which can be classified into the isolated single...
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Intertropical Convergence Zone
The chapter introduces theory for the latitudinal location of the Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) followed by a description of the ITCZs in...
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Elevational distribution of forests and its spatiotemporal dynamics in subtropical China from 2000 to 2019
The subtropical region of China possesses abundant forest resources and features a mountainous terrain. Under the implementation of policies such as...