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Decomposition of the mechanical stress tensor: from the compressible Navier–Stokes equation to a turbulent potential flow model
We frame the mechanical stress tensor decomposition in a general procedure which involves the Helmholtz–Hodge decomposition. We highlight the impact...
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On the energy decomposition in variational phase-field models for brittle fracture under multi-axial stress states
Phase-field models of brittle fracture are typically endowed with a decomposition of the elastic strain energy density in order to realistically...
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Epichloë endophytes alter the soil microbial communities and soil metabolite profile after their host decomposition under salt stress
Background and aimDecomposition plays a crucial role in regulating the structure and function of microbial ecosystems. However, the response of soil...
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Parametric stress field solutions for heterogeneous materials using proper generalized decomposition
The proper generalized decomposition (PGD) method is developed for parametric solutions of full stress fields in heterogeneous materials. PGD...
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Spatiotemporal subsidence feature decomposition and hotspot identification
Subsidence occurs from excessive groundwater drawdown, but varies in response to underlying hydrogeologic conditions, land use factors, and...
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Failure Analysis of Leakage in the Decomposition Tank of Bayer Process for Producing Alumina
A large batch of cracks appeared in and around the welds of alumina-decomposition tank used in production of alumina by Bayer process. The crack...
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Litter Decomposition in Retreating Coastal Forests
Rising sea levels lead to the migration of salt marshes into coastal forests, thereby shifting both ecosystem composition and function. In this...
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Aeroelastic Mode Decomposition
In this chapter, we present a global Fourier mode decomposition framework for unsteady fluid-structure interaction. We apply the framework to isolate... -
Periodic spinodal decomposition in double–strengthened medium–entropy alloy
Achieving an optimal balance between strength and ductility in advanced engineering materials has long been a challenge for researchers. In the field...
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Effect of Stress on Spinodal Decomposition in Binary Alloys: Atomistic Modeling and Atom Probe Tomography
Self-organizing nanostructure evolution through spinodal decomposition is a critical phenomenon determining the properties of many materials. Here,...
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Abiotic Stress
Since plants grow and reproduce in complex environmental conditions composed of a multitude of abiotic and biotic factors, they are frequently... -
A decomposition of light’s spin angular momentum density
Light carries intrinsic spin angular momentum (SAM) when the electric or magnetic field vector rotates over time. A familiar vector equation...
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Impact of External Shocks on Tax Revenue Stress in Russian Regions
AbstractThe subject of study is resilience of the tax revenues of the Russian regions. The aim of the study is to identify the impact of external...
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Magnesium addition increases microbial metabolic efficiency during decomposition of Patagonian leaf litter
Background and aimsThere is increasing evidence of a positive relationship between cation concentration in plant litter and its decomposition,...
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PROPER GENERALIZED DECOMPOSITION METHOD FOR STRESS ANALYSIS OF FUNCTIONALLY GRADED MATERIALS
AbstractProper generalized decomposition (PGD), an advanced numerical simulation method, has been successfully used as a model reduction method in...
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Stress and Strain
Stress and strain analysis of rock is the basis of rock mechanics research. This chapter mainly involves the basic concepts of stress and strain, the... -
The urban heat island accelerates litter decomposition through microclimatic warming in temperate urban forests
Forests worldwide are experiencing fragmentation, with especially important consequences for ecosystems bordering urbanized areas. Urban forests are...
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Dependence of the Decomposition Rate of Furoxanes on the Polarity of the Solvent
AbstractThe decomposition rates of diphenylfuroxane and a number of 4-nitro-3-alkyl-furoxanes in dilute solutions are measured by the manometric and...
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Appropriate Concentration of Rice Straw Decomposition Liquid Prompted Germination and Seedling Growth of Common Buckwheat
PurposeTo address the problem of poor soil conditions and low straw return measures in Southwestern China, straw decomposition liquid was used to...
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Joint effects of warming and salinization on instream leaf litter decomposition assessed through a microcosm experiment
Stream ecosystem functioning is often impaired by warming and salinization, but the joint effect of both environmental stressors on key processes...