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Hypothalamic insulin expression remains unaltered after short-term fasting in female rats
PurposeOur previous study showed that 6-h fasting increased insulin expression in the hypothalamus of male rats. We, therefore, wanted to examine if...
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Short-term intensive fasting enhances the immune function of red blood cells in humans
BackgroundFasting is known to influence the immune functions of leukocytes primarily by regulating their mobilization and redistribution between the...
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Short-term fasting of a single amino acid extends lifespan
Diet and health are strongly linked, though the strict changes in diet required to improve health outcomes are usually difficult to sustain. We...
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A metabolome atlas of mouse brain on the global metabolic signature dynamics following short-term fasting
Calorie restriction (CR) or a fasting regimen is considered one of the most potent non-pharmacological interventions to prevent chronic metabolic...
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Gut physiology of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) is influenced more by short-term fasting followed by refeeding than by feeding fishmeal-free diets
Supplementing a fishmeal-free diet with yeast extract improves rainbow trout ( Oncorhynchus mykiss ) growth performance and modulates the hepatic and...
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The association between short-term ozone exposure and fasting blood glucose levels in non-diabetic adults was more obvious in rural residents: the evidence from a typical “urban–rural dual structure” province in southwestern China
Ambient ozone (O 3 ) is associated with diabetes (DM), but the data on the association between O 3 and fasting blood glucose (FBG) in non-diabetic...
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Fasting and fasting-mimicking conditions in the cancer immunotherapy era
Fasting and fasting-mimicking conditions modulate tumor metabolism and remodel the tumor microenvironment (TME), which could be exploited for the...
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Association of fasting blood glucose to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio with short-term outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndrome
BackgroundBiochemical markers are crucial for determining risk in coronary artery disease (CAD) patients; however, the relationship between fasting...
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Short- and long-term neuropsychiatric outcomes in long COVID in South Korea and Japan
We investigated whether SARS-CoV-2 infection is associated with short- and long-term neuropsychiatric sequelae. We used population-based cohorts from...
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Association between stress hyperglycemia ratio with short-term and long-term mortality in critically ill patients with ischemic stroke
AimsHyperglycemia on admission is associated with poor prognosis in ischemic stroke (IS) patients. We aimed to investigate the relationship between...
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The Benefits of Intermittent Fasting: Detox or Redux?
The current popularity of intermittent fasting may reflect the romantic notion of returning to the eating patterns of our hunter-gatherer ancestors,... -
Effectiveness of Prolonged Fasting in Treating Human Chronic Diseases: Clinical Evidence and Empirical Insights from a Specialized University Medical Center
This chapter delves into the historical and medical dimensions of prolonged fasting, tracing its evolution from cultural and religious practices to... -
Intermittent Fasting as an Anti-Aging Strategy
Aging is a multifactorial process that encompasses a wide range of physiological implications including the onset of age-associated diseases and... -
Stress hyperglycemia increases short-term mortality in acute ischemic stroke patients after mechanical thrombectomy
Background and purposeGlucose-to-glycated hemoglobin ratio (GAR) is considered a more reliable marker of stress hyperglycemia by correcting for basal...
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Short-term effect of plant-based Nordic diet versus carbohydrate-restricted diet on glucose levels in gestational diabetes – the eMOM pilot study
BackgroundThe optimal nutritional treatment for gestational diabetes (GDM) is still a matter of debate. With increasing rates of GDM and potential...
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Fasting and weight loss: mobile application-based approach
BackgroundThe purpose of this study was to investigate the efficacy of intermittent fasting (IF) guidance, delivered through a smartphone...
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Short-term dietary changes can result in mucosal and systemic immune depression
Omnivorous animals, including mice and humans, tend to prefer energy-dense nutrients rich in fat over plant-based diets, especially for short periods...
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Short term starvation potentiates the efficacy of chemotherapy in triple negative breast cancer via metabolic reprogramming
BackgroundChemotherapy (CT) is central to the treatment of triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), but drug toxicity and resistance place strong...
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The prediction model of the short-term outcome in elderly heart failure patients
This study was designed to investigate the effect of the comprehensive geriatric assessment on the short-term prognosis of the elderly heart failure...
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Short-term fasting in glioma patients: analysis of diet diaries and metabolic parameters of the ERGO2 trial
PurposeThe prospective, randomized ERGO2 trial investigated the effect of calorie-restricted ketogenic diet and intermittent fasting (KD-IF) on...