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Additional fiber orientations in the sagittal stratum—noise or anatomical fine structure?
The sagittal stratum is a prominent and macroscopically clearly visible white-matter structure within occipital and parietal lobes with a highly...
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New insights into the anatomo-functional architecture of the right sagittal stratum and its surrounding pathways: an axonal electrostimulation map** study
The sagittal stratum (SS) is a large sheet-like structure where major axonal fiber tracts cross, though its anatomical delineations are still...
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Microsurgical anatomy of the sagittal stratum
BackgroundThe sagittal stratum (SS) is a critical neural crossroad traversed by several white matter tracts that connect multiple areas of the...
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Distinct roles of right temporoparietal cortex in pentagon copying test
Pentagon Copying Test (PCT) is commonly used to assess visuospatial deficits, but the neural substrates underlying pentagon copying are not well...
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Association between T1w/T2w ratio in white matter and cognitive function in Alzheimer’s disease
Loss of myelin in the brain may lead to cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease (AD). The ratio of T1 weighted/T2 weighted (T1w/T2w) on magnetic...
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Brain white matter alterations in young adult male patients with childhood-onset growth hormone deficiency: a diffusion tensor imaging study
PurposeThis study aimed to detect white matter changes and different effects of thyroid hormone on the white matter integrity in young adult male...
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Optic radiation atrophy in Lewy body disease with visual hallucination on phase difference enhanced magnetic resonance images
Visual hallucinations (VH) occur commonly in Lewy body disease (LBD), including Parkinson’s disease (PD), PD with dementia, and dementia with Lewy...
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Development of associational fiber tracts in fetal human brain: a cadaveric laboratory investigation
The advent of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) in addition to cadaveric brain dissection allowed a comprehensive description of an adult human brain....
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A comprehensive analysis of APOE genotype effects on human brain structure in the UK Biobank
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) risk is increased in carriers of the apolipoprotein E ( APOE ) ε4 allele and decreased in ε2 allele carriers compared with the...
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Sagittal abdominal diameter and its socioeconomic correlates: perspective of sex differences
BackgroundSagittal abdominal diameter (SAD) is an anthropometric index associated with visceral adiposity. It remains unclear whether SAD and its...
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Head-to-head comparison of relative cerebral blood flow derived from dynamic [18F]florbetapir and [18F]flortaucipir PET in subjects with subjective cognitive decline
BackgroundDynamic PET imaging studies provide accurate estimates of specific binding, but also measure the relative tracer delivery (R 1 ), which is a...
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Age of onset of obsessive-compulsive disorder differentially affects white matter microstructure
Previous diffusion MRI studies have reported mixed findings on white matter microstructure alterations in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), likely...
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Changes in the volumes and asymmetry of subcortical structures in healthy individuals according to gender
In recent years, with the development of technology, three-dimensional software has entered our lives. Volumetric measurements made with Magnetic...
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3D Models as a Source for Neuroanatomy Education: A Stepwise White Matter Dissection Using 3D Images and Photogrammetry Scans
White matter dissection (WMD) involves isolating bundles of myelinated axons in the brain and serves to gain insights into brain function and neural...
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Prenatal depression exposure alters white matter integrity and neurodevelopment in early childhood
Prenatal exposure to maternal depression increases the risk for onset of emotional and behavioral disorders in children. We investigated the effects...
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White matter microstructure and verbal fluency
Poor performance on verbal fluency tasks is associated with an increased risk of post-stroke cognitive impairment. Grey matter regions supporting...
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Plasma neurofilament light levels correlate with white matter damage prior to Alzheimer’s disease: results from ADNI
BackgroundThe blood biomarker neurofilament light (NFL) is one of the most widely used for monitoring Alzheimer's disease (AD). According to recent...
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Brain structure and perfusion in relation to serum renal function indexes in healthy young adults
Prior neuroimaging studies of the relationship between the kidney and the brain have been limited to clinical populations and have largely relied on...
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Can You Tell? SSNet - A Biologically-Inspired Neural Network Framework for Sentiment Classifiers
When people try to understand nuanced language they typically process multiple input sensor modalities to complete this cognitive task. It turns out... -
Study of the relationship between onset lateralization and hemispheric white matter asymmetry in Parkinson's disease
BackgroundParkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by a lateralized onset, but its cause and mechanism are still unclear.
MethodsObtaining...