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Showing 1-20 of 9,788 results
  1. Odor discrimination is immune to the effects of verbal labels

    For many odors that we encounter in daily life, we perceive their qualities without being able to specifically identify their sources—an experience...

    Sarah Cormiea, Jason Fischer in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 31 January 2023
  2. Odor Discrimination after Olfactory Conditioning of Managed Solitary Bees, Osmia Lignaria and Megachile Rotundata

    Sensory abilities and cognitive processes for honey bees, bumble bees, and stingless bees have been demonstrated through conditioning experiments...

    Cory A. Stanley-Stahr, Theresa L. Pitts-Singer in Journal of Insect Behavior
    Article 06 June 2023
  3. Orthonasal and retronasal odor identification in patients with parosmia

    Objective

    To compare retronasal and orthonasal perception in parosmic COVID-19 patients, in order to determine whether COVID-19 has a differential...

    Shubin Li, Paolo Boscolo-Rizzo, ... Thomas Hummel in European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology
    Article Open access 20 June 2023
  4. Flies maintain idiosyncratic learning proficiency across odor-discrimination tasks

    Although insects of a same species appear similar when seen through human eyes, they exhibit considerable differences in behavioral performances,...

    Catherine Macri, Martin Giurfa in Learning & Behavior
    Article 03 August 2022
  5. This or not that: select and reject control of relational responding in rats using a blank comparison procedure with odor stimuli

    The blank comparison (BLC) task was developed to assess stimulus relations in discrimination learning; that is, are subjects learning to “select” the...

    Bobbie Faith Wolff, Mark Galizio, Katherine Bruce in Animal Cognition
    Article Open access 17 June 2024
  6. Social odor choice buffers drug craving

    Social interactions are rewarding and protective against substance use disorders, but it is unclear which specific aspect of the complex sensory...

    Kimberly M. Papastrat, Cody A. Lis, ... Marco Venniro in Neuropsychopharmacology
    Article 21 December 2023
  7. Distinct forms of structural plasticity of adult-born interneuron spines in the mouse olfactory bulb induced by different odor learning paradigms

    The morpho-functional properties of neural networks constantly adapt in response to environmental stimuli. The olfactory bulb is particularly prone...

    Aymeric Ferreira, Vlad-Stefan Constantinescu, ... Simon V. Hardy in Communications Biology
    Article Open access 06 April 2024
  8. Horses discriminate human body odors between fear and joy contexts in a habituation-discrimination protocol

    Animals are widely believed to sense human emotions through smell. Chemoreception is the most primitive and ubiquitous sense, and brain regions...

    Plotine Jardat, Alexandra Destrez, ... Léa Lansade in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 25 February 2023
  9. Odor identification score as an alternative method for early identification of amyloidogenesis in Alzheimer’s disease

    A simple screening test to identify the early stages of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is urgently needed. We investigated whether odor identification...

    Yukifusa Igeta, Isao Hemmi, ... Yasuyoshi Ouchi in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 26 February 2024
  10. Nucleus accumbens core dopamine D2 receptors are required for performance of the odor span task in male rats

    Rationale

    The nucleus accumbens (NAc) core gates motivationally relevant behavioral action sequences through afferents from cortical and subcortical...

    Timothy J. Onofrychuk, Ashton L. Heidt, ... John G. Howland in Psychopharmacology
    Article 06 January 2024
  11. High-precision map** reveals the structure of odor coding in the human brain

    Odor perception is inherently subjective. Previous work has shown that odorous molecules evoke distributed activity patterns in olfactory cortices,...

    Vivek Sagar, Laura K. Shanahan, ... Thorsten Kahnt in Nature Neuroscience
    Article 24 August 2023
  12. The relationship of personality, alexithymia, anxiety symptoms, and odor awareness: a mediation analysis

    Objective

    Personality, emotions, and olfaction exhibit partial anatomical overlap in the limbic system structure, establishing potential mechanisms...

    Binfeng Zhang, **uxia Li, ... Guanghui Nie in BMC Psychiatry
    Article Open access 06 March 2024
  13. Odor-regulated oviposition behavior in an ecological specialist

    Colonization of a novel ecological niche can require, or be driven by, evolution of an animal’s behaviors promoting their reproductive success. We...

    Raquel Álvarez-Ocaña, Michael P. Shahandeh, ... Richard Benton in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 26 May 2023
  14. Odor/Olfactory Stimuli

    Living reference work entry 2023
  15. Effects of Gender and Age on Self-reported Odor Imagery Ability

    Introduction

    Odor imagery is known to be more difficult than any other modality of sensory imagery. Consequently, wide between-individuals variability...

    Luca Fantin, Chloé Pinzano, ... Hadrien Ceyte in Chemosensory Perception
    Article 01 October 2022
  16. Female BALB/c Mice Prefer the Odor of Mates Producing Fewer Progeny

    Abstract

    Mate choice is the very important part of sexual selection. It is known that free mate choice is to provide the most viable offspring are...

    A. S. Khotskina, Yu. V. Patrushev, ... E. L. Zavjalov in Journal of Evolutionary Biochemistry and Physiology
    Article 01 March 2024
  17. Olfactory function and discrimination ability in the elderly: a pilot study

    We recently reported that subjects with a higher olfactory identification threshold for rose odor declined more in attentional ability in the...

    Sae Uchida, Chiho Shimada, ... Shuichi Awata in The Journal of Physiological Sciences
    Article Open access 01 April 2022
  18. A Gull Species Recognizes MHC-II Diversity and Dissimilarity Using Odor Cues

    The major histocompatibility complex (MHC) plays a crucial role in the resistance to parasites in vertebrates and is thus often suggested to be an...
    Maxime Pineaux, Pierrick Blanchard, ... Sarah Leclaire in Chemical Signals in Vertebrates 15
    Conference paper 2023
  19. Effect of membrane properties on the odor emanating from training aids for explosive-detecting canines

    Canines are widely used for real-time detection of explosives and have proven to be on par with instrumental methods. Canines are thought to rely...

    Himanshi Upadhyaya, John V. Goodpaster in Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry
    Article 07 June 2024
  20. The circadian clock in the piriform cortex intrinsically tunes daily changes of odor-evoked neural activity

    The daily activity in the brain is typically fine-tuned by the circadian clock in the local neurons as well as by the master circadian clock in the...

    Shunsuke Takeuchi, Kimiko Shimizu, ... Kazuo Emoto in Communications Biology
    Article Open access 27 March 2023
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