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  1. Host body mass, not sex, affects ectoparasite loads in yellow-necked mouse Apodemus flavicollis

    We investigated the presence and potential causes of sex bias in ectoparasite infestations in the yellow-necked mouse Apodemus flavicollis . We...

    Milena Zduniak, Sarah Serafini, ... Rafał Zwolak in Parasitology Research
    Article Open access 13 September 2023
  2. Impact of host sex and age on the diversity of endoparasites and structure of individual-based host-parasite networks in nyalas (Tragelaphus angasii Angas) from three game reserves in KwaZulu-Natal province, South Africa

    In recent years, numerous studies have examined the effect of host sex and age on the structure of parasite communities in several host taxa under...

    Kerstin Junker, Joop Boomker, ... Boris R. Krasnov in Parasitology Research
    Article 08 September 2022
  3. Distinct cervical tissue-adherent and luminal microbiome communities correlate with mucosal host gene expression and protein levels in Kenyan sex workers

    Background

    The majority of studies characterizing female genital tract microbiota have focused on luminal organisms, while the presence and impact of...

    Gabriella Edfeldt, Vilde Kaldhusdal, ... Kristina Broliden in Microbiome
    Article Open access 31 March 2023
  4. The influence of the host sex on parasitemia of parasite lineages belonging to Haemoproteus majoris in a natural bird community

    Immunological capability shows a sexual dimorphism in diverse animal species. Females are generally more immunocompetent than males, leading to the...

    Caglar Berkel, Ercan Cacan in Parasitology Research
    Article 13 February 2023
  5. Host-plant volatiles enhance the attraction of Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) to sex pheromone

    Cnaphalocrocis medinalis Guenée (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) is a notorious pest of rice, Oryza sativa L. (Poaceae). Sex pheromones and host-plant...

    Hai-Tao Du, Yao Li, ... Fang Liu in Chemoecology
    Article 10 May 2022
  6. Sex Preselection

    Sex selection is the term currently used when the woman with or without her partner tries to dictate the sex of the baby to be born. The parental...
    Chapter 2023
  7. Hybridisation between host races broadens the host range of offspring in Eotetranychus asiaticus (Acari: Tetranychidae)

    Host adaptation in herbivorous arthropods is one of the first steps to sympatric speciation, and spider mites (Acari: Tetranychidae) are useful model...

    Katsura Ito, Kanta Takatsuki in Experimental and Applied Acarology
    Article 27 June 2023
  8. Season and host-community composition inside roosts may affect host-specificity of bat flies

    Bat flies are one of the most abundant ectoparasites of bats, showing remarkable morphological adaptations to the parasitic habit, while the...

    Attila D. Sándor, Alexandra Corduneanu, ... Áron Péter in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 19 February 2024
  9. Evaluation of Murine Host Sex as a Biological Variable in Transplanted Human Intestinal Organoid Development

    Background

    Human intestinal organoids (HIOs), when transplanted into immunocompromised mice (tHIOs), demonstrate significant growth and maturation....

    Eoin P. McNeill, Vikas S. Gupta, ... Allison L. Speer in Digestive Diseases and Sciences
    Article 25 March 2022
  10. Host sex disparity and viral genotype dependence of the glycosylation level of small Hepatitis B surface protein in patients with HBeAg-positive chronic Hepatitis B

    Background

    Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) consists of six components of large/middle/small HBs proteins (L/M/SHBs) with non-glycosylated (ng)- or...

    Guomin Ou, Chengyu Zhao, ... Tong Li in Virology Journal
    Article Open access 19 July 2023
  11. Sex Clubs Recreational Sex, Fantasies and Cultures of Desire

    This book explores the hidden world of sex clubs. These are not strip clubs, lap dancing clubs, or brothels; these are clubs that men and women visit...

    Chris Haywood
    Book 2022
  12. Sex Difference in Amebiasis

    Infection with the protozoan parasite Entamoeba histolytica is much more likely to cause severe, focal liver damage in males than females, although...
    Marco Er-Lukowiak, Charlotte Hansen, Hanna Lotter in Sex and Gender Differences in Infection and Treatments for Infectious Diseases
    Chapter 2023
  13. Sex/Gender Differences in Respiratory Diseases

    Sex/gender-specific differences in the respiratory system begin with intrauterine lung development and continue throughout childhood and adulthood....
    Chapter 2024
  14. Improved reproduction of Chelonus inanitus on Ephestia kuehniella highlights this factitious host as an alternative to the natural host Spodoptera littoralis

    Chelonus inanitus L. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) is an egg-larval parasitoid of Lepidoptera, with the potential for biological control of noctuids. The...

    Ariel Morel, Ismael Sánchez-Ramos, ... Beatriz Dáder in Phytoparasitica
    Article Open access 13 February 2024
  15. Bidirectional Sex Change in Fishes

    This chapter explains the distribution of bidirectional sex change among teleost fishes, the social context of bidirectional sex change in each...
    Chapter 2023
  16. Sex and Behavior

    We provide a conceptual primer for sexual selection and conflict, mating systems, and socio-sexual behaviors and patterns among animals, largely with...
    Bernd Würsig, Jacquline Rich, Dara N. Orbach in Sex in Cetaceans
    Chapter Open access 2023
  17. Sex differences in colorectal cancer: with a focus on sex hormone–gut microbiome axis

    Sexual dimorphism has been observed in the incidence and prognosis of colorectal cancer (CRC), with men generally exhibiting a slightly higher...

    Zihong Wu, Yuqing Huang, ... Xueke Li in Cell Communication and Signaling
    Article Open access 07 March 2024
  18. Host preference of a symbiotic flatworm and its response to conspecific and host mucus

    Mucus-mediated communication plays a significant role in sha** community dynamics, particularly in marine organisms found in intertidal zones with...

    Wakana Sakata, Masanori Tatani, ... Osamu Kagawa in Journal of Ethology
    Article 23 December 2023
  19. Systemic Oncosphere: Host Endocrine System

    Host endocrine system is a complicated network of glands, that precisely secrete hormones, chemicals or peptides to regulate most, if not all host...
    Phei Er Saw, Erwei Song in Tumor Ecosystem
    Chapter 2023
  20. Egg provisioning explains the penetrance of symbiont-mediated sex allocation distortion in haplodiploids

    Maternally transmitted symbionts such as Wolbachia can alter sex allocation in haplodiploid arthropods. By biasing population sex ratios towards...

    Nicky Wybouw, Emma Van Reempts, ... Dries Bonte in Heredity
    Article 13 July 2023
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