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A comparison between the role of enniatins and deoxynivalenol in Fusarium virulence on different tissues of common wheat
BackgroundFusarium graminearum and Fusarium avenaceum are two of the most important causal agents of Fusarium head blight (FHB) of wheat. They can...
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Enniatins from a marine-derived fungus Fusarium sp. inhibit biofilm formation by the pathogenic fungus Candida albicans
Candidemia is a life-threatening disease common in immunocompromised patients, and is generally caused by the pathogenic fungus Candida albicans . C....
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The Mode of Action of Enniatins A and B is Mediated by Interaction with SOC Reservoirs (A) and Mitochondrial Permeability Transition Pore (B)
Enniatins (ENNs) A and B have long been described as ionophores, but their mechanism of action remains unclear. In this study, their effects on Ca 2+ ...
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Statistical optimization of environmental factors to produce the cytotoxic enniatins H, I and MK1688 against human multidrug resistance cancer cell lines
The environmental conditions were optimized to produce the enniatin H, I, and MK1688 by Fusarium strain on cereal grain exhibiting anti-carcinogenic...
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Emerging mycotoxin occurrence in chicken feed and eggs from Algeria
Poultry farming has developed into one of Algeria’s most productive industrial farming because of the growing demand for sources of protein among...
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Emerging Mycotoxins and Their Clinicopathological Effects
The term “emerging mycotoxins” was coined in 2008 for lesser-known Fusarium metabolites, fusaproliferin, enniatins, beauvericin, and moniliformin.... -
Evaluation of distribution of emerging mycotoxins in human tissues: applications of dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
In this work, a complete study of the distribution of emerging mycotoxins in the human body has been carried out. Specifically, the presence of...
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In Vitro Testing of Lung Carcinogenicity for an In Silico-Identified Cluster of Mycotoxins
Occurrence of emerging mycotoxins in food and feed is reported worldwide, but studies on their toxic effects are still limited. Our previous study...
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Occurrence of Fusarium mycotoxins in freshly harvested highland barley (qingke) grains from Tibet, China
Highland barley, also called “qingke” in Tibetan, is mainly cultivated in the Tibetan Plateau of China and has been used as a major staple food for...
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Use of polypyrrole ferrite microparticles and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry for testing natural grass contamination by multiclass mycotoxins
An analytical methodology based on the combination of dispersive magnetic solid-phase extraction (DMSPE) and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry...
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Assessing human exposure to pesticides and mycotoxins: optimization and validation of a method for multianalyte determination in urine samples
Humans are exposed to an increasing number of contaminants, with diet being one of the most important exposure routes. In this framework, human...
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A Bird’s-Eye View of Fungal Peptides
Peptide-based drugs/antibiotics are increasingly becoming preferable due to greater incidence of multidrug resistance towards non-peptidic drugs. In... -
Toxicokinetics of Mycotoxins
Mycotoxins are immunosuppressive in a broad sense. However, some of them specifically have carcinogenic, nephrotoxic, neurotoxic, and hepatotoxic... -
Non-Alkaloid Nitrogen-Containing Compounds from Fungi
Fungi represent an ancient ubiquitous and interesting kingdom that can be classified into Phycomycota, Oomycota, Microsporidiomycota, Zygomycota,... -
Fungal-derived compounds and mycogenic nanoparticles with antimycobacterial activity: a review
Tuberculosis (TB) is a persistent lung infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis . The disease is characterized by high mortality rates of over 1...
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Mycotoxins occurrence in medicinal herbs dietary supplements and exposure assessment
The multimycotoxin analysis of aflatoxins (AFs), zearalenone (ZEA), ochratoxin A (OTA), enniatins (ENNs) and beauvericin (BEA) was performed in 85...
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Modulators of Candida albicans Membrane Drug Transporters: A Lucrative Portfolio for the Development of Effective Antifungals
The escalating prevalence of membrane drug transporters and drug efflux pumps in pathogenic yeast like Candida albicans necessitates a comprehensive...
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Comparison of biomass and deoxynivalenol production of northern European and southern European Fusarium graminearum isolates in the infection of wheat and oat grains
The 3ADON chemotype of Fusarium graminearum predominates in northern Europe, whereas the 15ADON chemotype is predominant in central and southern...
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Biochemistry and General Genetics of Nonribosomal Peptide Synthetases in Fungi
Peptides like penicillin or cyclosporin are nonribosomally synthesised by large multifunctional enzymes. Peptide synthetase genes are coexpressed... -
Toxicity Predictions for Mycotoxins: A Combined In Silico Approach on Enniatin-Like Cluster
Due to climate change, mycotoxins are expected to become a specific concern worldwide. In the future, predicted changes in environmental conditions...