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The evolution of social-ecological system interactions and their impact on the urban thermal environment
While heat mitigation is crucial to achieving sustainable urban development, an inadequate understanding of the evolution of the urban thermal...
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Strong ethanol- and frequency-dependent ecological interactions in a community of wine-fermenting yeasts
Natural wine fermentation depends on a complex consortium of native microorganisms rather than inoculation of industrial yeast strains. While this...
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Human–nature relationships: An introduction to social–ecological practice theory for human–wildlife interactions
Conservation science requires a balance of social and ecological perspectives to understand human–wildlife interactions. We look for an integrative...
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Resin foraging interactions in stingless bees: an ecological synthesis using multilayer networks
Stingless bees use resins for nest construction, colony defense, and production of cerumen, propolis, and geopropolis. Despite their importance,...
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Ecological interactions of carnivorous plants: beyond the relationship with their prey
The carnivorous habit has been interpreted as an outstanding adaptation that let some plants the acquisition of mineral nutrients in habitats...
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Ecological interactions affect the bioactivity of medicinal plants
Essential oils produced by medicinal plants possess important bioactive properties (antibacterial, antioxidant) of high value for human society....
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Exploring interactions between parasites and their hosts in the Pantanal floodplain using an ecological network approach
The study of host–parasite interactions is essential to understand the role of each host species in the parasitic transmission cycles in a given...
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Global and regional ecological boundaries explain abrupt spatial discontinuities in avian frugivory interactions
Species interactions can propagate disturbances across space via direct and indirect effects, potentially connecting species at a global scale....
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Ecological networks of an Antarctic ecosystem: a full description of non-trophic interactions
Interactions between organisms are diverse and attend to multiple biological demands; hence, understanding ecological communities requires...
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Fishers' Knowledge Reveals Ecological Interactions Between Fish and Plants in High Diverse Tropical Rivers
Frugivory and seed dispersal by fish is an important mutualistic interaction in complex and species-rich tropical rivers. The local ecological...
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Microfibers (MFs): Occurrences, Sources, and Ecological Interactions
The environment is expected to be contaminated with more microfibres as plastic-based personal protective equipment gains importance among general... -
Interactions and Covariation of Ecological Drivers Control CO2 Fluxes in an Alpine Peatland
Peatland ecosystems are a highly effective long-term carbon sink. However, the CO 2 fluxes could be substantially altered by climate changes and the...
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Ecological interactions and the underlying mechanism of anammox and denitrification across the anammox enrichment with eutrophic lake sediments
BackgroundIncreasing attention has recently been devoted to the anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) in eutrophic lakes due to its potential key...
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Ecological network analysis reveals complex responses of tree species life stage interactions to stand variables
Tree interactions are essential for the structure, dynamics, and function of forest ecosystems, but variations in the architecture of life-stage...
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Generative AI to Understand Complex Ecological Interactions
The recent use of Generative AI (GenAI) techniques in Ecology has provided insights into predicting species co-occurrence patterns, specifically in... -
The role of trophic, mutualistic, and competitive interactions in an industrial symbiosis process implementation: an ecological network perspective
For both government and private institutions, the development of collaboration networks becomes an element of great importance for the implementation...
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Ecological realism and rigor in the study of plant-plant allelopathic interactions
Progress in understanding allelopathic interactions among plants has long been hampered by the complexity of the many direct and indirect...
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Ecological Models
Models in ecology vary widely in form and function. In some cases, ecological models are developed primarily as qualitative conceptual frameworks... -
Beneficial properties of mucus in coral adaptations and ecological interactions
Coral mucus secreted by mucocytes provides a protective physicochemical and physiological barrier between coral tissue and external environmental...
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Ecological interactions among microbial functional guilds in the plant-soil system and implications for ecosystem function
BackgroundSoils harbour a remarkable diversity of interacting fungi, bacteria, and other microbes: together these perform a wide variety of...