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Reduced Number Density of Oligodendrocytes and Oligodendrocyte Clusters in the Head of the Caudate Nucleus in Schizophrenia
Objectives . To carry out a morphometric evaluation of the number density of oligodendrocytes (NvOl) and oligodendrocyte clusters (NvOlC) in the...
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Stereology of the Human Caudate Nucleus
Precise and unbiased quantitative estimations are often necessary in biomedical sciences. Stereological procedures, which were first applied in the...
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Anatomy of Basal Forebrain and Orbital Cortical Approach to Caudate Head Tumors
The mediobasal frontal region harbors prominent gray matter masses and white matter connections and is an important component of the limbic system....
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Volumetric and connectivity assessment of the caudate nucleus in California sea lions and coyotes
In addition to a large (chimpanzee-sized) and heavily convoluted brain, one of the most striking neurobiological features in pinnipeds is the large...
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Altered functional connectivity of the right caudate nucleus in chronic migraine: a resting-state fMRI study
BackgroundThe definitive pathogenic mechanisms underlying chronic migraine (CM) remain unclear. Mounting evidence from functional and structural...
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Robust memory of face moral values is encoded in the human caudate tail: a simultaneous EEG-fMRI study
Moral judgements about people based on their actions is a key component that guides social decision making. It is currently unknown how positive or...
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Caudate-anchored cognitive connectivity pursuant to orthostatic hypotension in early Parkinson's disease
18 F-Florbetaben is a tracer used to evaluate the metabolic activity of and amyloid accumulation in the brain when measured in early- and late-phase,...
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Neurodevelopmental correlates of caudate volume in children born at risk of neonatal hypoglycaemia
BackgroundNeonatal hypoglycaemia can lead to brain damage and neurocognitive impairment. Neonatal hypoglycaemia is associated with smaller caudate...
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Control of response interference: caudate nucleus contributes to selective inhibition
While the role of cortical regions in cognitive control processes is well accepted, the contribution of subcortical structures (e.g., the striatum),...
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Right amygdala and caudate activation patterns predict implicit attitudes toward people with autism spectrum disorders and physical disabilities, respectively
Attitudes toward people with disabilities tend to be negative, regardless of the visibility of the disorder traits. Individuals with autism spectrum...
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Methamphetamine alters nucleus accumbens neural activation to monetary loss in healthy young adults
RationaleStimulant drugs like methamphetamine (MA) activate brain reward circuitry, which is linked to the development of problematic drug use. It is...
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Ribosomal DNA transcription is increased in the left nucleus accumbens of heroin-dependent males
Opioid addiction is a worldwide problem accentuated in the USA and European countries by the COVID-19 pandemic. The nucleus accumbens (NAc) plays an...
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External evaluation of a deep learning-based approach for automated brain volumetry in patients with huntington’s disease
A crucial step in the clinical adaptation of an AI-based tool is an external, independent validation. The aim of this study was to investigate brain...
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Contrasting dorsal caudate functional connectivity patterns between frontal and temporal cortex with BMI increase: link to cognitive flexibility
BackgroundObesity is associated with brain intrinsic functional reorganization. However, little is known about the BMI-related interhemispheric...
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Cognitive decline as the main manifestation of diabetic striatal disease but without involuntary movements: a case report
Diabetic striatopathy (DS) is a rare central nervous system complication of diabetes mellitus, characterized mainly by non-ketotic hyperglycemia and...
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Ghrelin decreases sensitivity to negative feedback and increases prediction-error related caudate activity in humans, a randomized controlled trial
The stomach-derived hormone ghrelin plays not only a role in feeding, starvation, and survival, but it has been suggested to also be involved in the...
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Associations between maternal pre-pregnancy BMI and infant striatal mean diffusivity
BackgroundIt is well-established that parental obesity is a strong risk factor for offspring obesity. Further, a converging body of evidence now...
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Association of increased abdominal adiposity at birth with altered ventral caudate microstructure
BackgroundNeonatal adiposity is associated with a higher risk of obesity and cardiometabolic risk factors in later life. It is however unknown if...
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The applied value in brain gray matter nuclei of patients with early-stage Parkinson’s disease : a study based on multiple magnetic resonance imaging techniques
PurposeThis study compares the observation efficiency of brain gray matter nuclei of patients with early-stage Parkinson’s disease among various...
