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Micropropagation of Andrographis producta through axillary and adventitious shoot regeneration
BackgroundAndrographis producta (C. B. Clarke) Gamble is a valuable medicinal plant that yields several therapeutic compounds. In addition, this...
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Auxin and Cytokinin-Mediated Regeneration of Whole Paulownia tomentosa Propagules via Axillary Shoot Multiplication and Root Organogenesis
Paulownia tomentosa is a short rotation, fast growing multipurpose tree recently introduced to Egypt. Demand of local market for planting material... -
Development of the first axillary in vitro shoot multiplication protocol for coconut palms
The coconut palm or “tree of life” is one of nature’s most useful plants and the demand for its fruit is increasing. However, coconut production is...
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Transcriptome analysis and functional validation reveal the novel role of LhCYCL in axillary bud development in hybrid Liriodendron
Shoot branching significantly influences yield and timber quality in woody plants, with hybrid Liriodendron being particularly valuable due to its...
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Direct organ regeneration from apical shoot buds of adult Pinus massoniana Lamb
Direct organogenesis is an important technique for plant rapid propagation, which is mainly controlled by the balance of auxin and cytokinin. Pinus...
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The genetic basis of shoot architecture in soybean
Shoot architecture refers to the three-dimensional body plan of the above ground organs of the plant. The patterning of this body plan results from...
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Transcriptomic analysis implicates ABA signaling and carbon supply in the differential outgrowth of petunia axillary buds
BackgroundShoot branching of flowering plants exhibits phenotypic plasticity and variability. This plasticity is determined by the activity of...
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Comparative Analysis of Seven Endogenous Hormones in a Novel Dual-axillary Bud Mutant Genotype of Sugarcane
The sugarcane genotype YZ 07-86 is a distinct natural mutant with dual-axillary buds. Exploitation of this valuable trait in sugarcane breeding...
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Unraveling the molecular mechanisms governing axillary meristem initiation in plants
Main conclusionAxillary meristems (AMs) located in the leaf axils determine the number of shoots or tillers eventually formed, thus contributing...
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Proline and Silver Nitrate Promotes Multiple Shoot Induction from Mature Embryo and Shoot Tip Explants of Sorghum
Sorghum ( Sorghum bicolor L.) is widely grown as a grain and forage crop and with its high biomass production has the potential to be a key biofuel...
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Shoot Branching Phenoty** in Arabidopsis and Tomato
Shoot branching is an important trait that depends on the activity of axillary meristems and buds and their outgrowth into branches. It is remarkably... -
Molecular identification of 16SrII-C and 16SrII-D phytoplasma strains associated with phyllody and axillary shoot proliferation in papaya
Papaya plants exhibiting phyllody and excessive axillary shoot proliferation were observed in 10 different fields during surveys conducted in 2019 in...
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Integrative proteome and metabolome unveil the central role of IAA alteration in axillary bud development following top** in tobacco
Axillary bud is an important aspect of plant morphology, contributing to the final tobacco yield. However, the mechanisms of axillary bud development...
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Shoot proliferation and de novo shoot organogenesis induction in Pandanus tectorius Sol.—new insights for in vitro plant regeneration
Pandanus tectorius Sol. is an economically important coastal and insular tree with various uses. One objective of this study was to multiply shoots...
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Strigolactone insensitivity affects differential shoot and root transcriptome in barley
Strigolactones (SLs) are plant hormones that play a crucial role in regulating various aspects of plant architecture, such as shoot and root...
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Genome-wide analysis of MdPLATZ genes and their expression during axillary bud outgrowth in apple (Malus domestica Borkh.)
BackgroundBranching is a plastic character that affects plant architecture and spatial structure. The trait is controlled by a variety of plant...
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The role of strigolactone analog (GR24) in endogenous hormone metabolism and hormone-related gene expression in tobacco axillary buds
Key messageStrigolactone has the potential to influence hormone metabolism, in addition to having a role in inhibiting axillary bud elongation, which...
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Shoot organogenesis and somatic embryogenesis from leaf and petiole explants of endangered Euryodendron excelsum
Euryodendron excelsum H.T. Chang is a rare and endangered woody plant endemic to China. It is very important to conserve and propagate this species...
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Gametophytic epigenetic regulators, MEDEA and DEMETER, synergistically suppress ectopic shoot formation in Arabidopsis
Key messageThe gametophytic epigenetic regulators, MEA and DME, extend their synergistic role to the sporophytic development by regulating the...
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Development of rapid and genotype-independent in vitro adventitious shoot differentiation in C4 bioenergy crop Cenchrus ciliaris L.
A highly rapid, efficient and consistent protocol for direct adventitious shoot induction, without a callus stage, was successfully established from...