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A New Separation Index and Classification Techniques Based on Shannon Entropy
The purpose is to use Shannon entropy measures to develop classification techniques and an index which estimates the separation of the groups in a...
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Enhance gas-separation efficiency of mixed matrix membranes by lamellarly arranged metal-organic polyhedron
Eliminating the nonselective permeation path inside the mixed-matrix membranes (MMMs) is critical for fabrication of gas separation membranes. We...
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Mechanism and structural dynamics of sulfur transfer during de novo [2Fe-2S] cluster assembly on ISCU2
Maturation of iron-sulfur proteins in eukaryotes is initiated in mitochondria by the core iron-sulfur cluster assembly (ISC) complex, consisting of...
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Digital morphometry and cluster analysis identifies four types of melanocyte during uveal melanoma progression
BackgroundSeveral types of benign and malignant uveal melanocytes have been described based on their histological appearance. However, their...
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Are there distinct levels of language comprehension in autistic individuals – cluster analysis
Autism is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by deficits in social communication. We assessed 14-language comprehension abilities in 31,845...
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Underdetermined Blind Source Separation Based on Spatial Estimation and Compressed Sensing
This paper proposes a dual-channel speech separation method based on spatial estimation via sparse Bayesian inference (SBI) and nonnegative matrix...
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Asymptotic analysis of particle cluster formation in the presence of anchoring sites
AbstractThe aggregation or clustering of proteins and other macromolecules plays an important role in the formation of large-scale molecular...
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Effect of adult-born immature granule cells on pattern separation in the hippocampal dentate gyrus
Young immature granule cells (imGCs) appear via adult neurogenesis in the hippocampal dentate gyrus (DG). In comparison to mature GCs (mGCs) (born...
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Driving forces behind phase separation of the carboxy-terminal domain of RNA polymerase II
Eukaryotic gene regulation and pre-mRNA transcription depend on the carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA polymerase (Pol) II. Due to its highly...
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From solid-like to floating: evolution of dense granular cluster in dissipation behavior
Granular materials used for vibration reduction often show dense granular clusters in engineering practice. Nevertheless, there are great differences...
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An efficient framework for obtaining the initial cluster centers
Clustering is an important tool for data mining since it can determine key patterns without any prior supervisory information. The initial selection...
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Energy and Security-Aware Data Transmission in IoT: An Optimal Cluster Head Selection Approach with Spiral Chip Dynamics Optimizer (SCDO)
Cluster head (CH) selection is a critical function in Internet of Things (IoT) networks as it has a crucial role in determining the energy efficiency...
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Numerical Simulation of Multi-cluster Fracturing Using the Triaxiality Dependent Cohesive Zone Model in a Shale Reservoir with Mineral Heterogeneity
There are still some major issues in the study of fracture network evolution during multi-cluster fracturing in shale reservoirs, such as the...
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Cluster-Based Energy-Efficient Routing in Internet of Things
Lot of improvements are taking place in the communication technology. The networks are becoming ubiquitous and pervasive. Devices connecting to the... -
Machine learning insights into predicting biogas separation in metal-organic frameworks
Breakthroughs in efficient use of biogas fuel depend on successful separation of carbon dioxide/methane streams and identification of appropriate...
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Dynamic nucleolar phase separation influenced by non-canonical function of LIN28A instructs pluripotent stem cell fate decisions
LIN28A is important in somatic reprogramming and pluripotency regulation. Although previous studies addressed that LIN28A can repress let-7 microRNA...
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A comprehensive evaluation of a polymeric zwitterionic hydrophilic monolith for nucleotide separation
Rapid and effective separation of nucleotides (NTs) and their derivatives is crucial for studying their physiological functions. In this work, we...
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Effect of adult hippocampal neurogenesis on pattern separation and its applications
Adult hippocampal neurogenesis (AHN) is considered essential in memory formation. The dentate gyrus neural network containing newborn dentate gyrus...
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Optimizing cluster spacing in multistage hydraulically fractured shale gas wells: balancing fracture interference and stress shadow impact
Horizontal drilling and multistage hydraulic fracturing have seen widespread application in shale formations during the past decade, leading to...
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Multi-component separation, inpainting and denoising with recovery guarantees
In image processing, problems of separation and reconstruction of missing pixels from incomplete digital images have been far more advanced in past...