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Steroid responsive cavernous sinus syndrome due to Rosai-Dorfman disease: beyond Tolosa-Hunt syndrome – a case report
BackgroundThe term “Tolosa-Hunt syndrome” (THS) has been used to refer to painful ophthalmoplegia associated with nonspecific inflammation of the...
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The diagnostic accuracy of MRI in determining the relations between paraclinoid aneurysms and the cavernous sinus
PurposeThe location of paraclinoid aneurysms is determinant for evaluation of its intradural compartment and risk of SAH after rupture. Advanced MRI...
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Endovascular Treatment of Cavernous Sinus Dural Arteriovenous Fistulas. Institutional Series, Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
PurposeEndovascular treatment represents the first-line therapy for cavernous sinus dural arteriovenous fistulas (CS-dAVF); however, different...
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A case series of percutaneous transforamen ovale biopsies in cavernous sinus lesions
BackgroundThe majority of cavernous sinus lesions are meningiomas, for which treatment (fractioned radiotherapy or radiosurgery), if indicated, is...
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The medial wall and medial compartment of the cavernous sinus: an anatomic study using plastinated histological sections
The medial wall of the cavernous sinus (CS) has a significant role in evaluation and treatment of pituitary adenomas. This study was conducted to...
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Successful surgical treatment of oculomotor palsy due to schwannoma of the cavernous sinus in a 7-year-old girl: a case report
Oculomotor nerve schwannoma in children not associated with neurofibromatosis is a rare disease, with 26 pediatric cases reported so far. There is no...
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Embolization techniques of spontaneous direct carotid-cavernous fistulae: a single-center experience
PurposeSpontaneous direct carotid-cavernous fistula (CCF) are usually caused by a ruptured carotid cavernous aneurysm. We studied treatment of...
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Clinical characteristics, angiographic findings and treatment outcomes of carotid cavernous fistula in Makassar, Indonesia: a single-centre experience
BackgroundCarotid cavernous fistula (CCF) is an abnormal arteriovenous shunt between the carotid artery or its branches, with the cavernous sinus. It...
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Carotid-cavernous sinus fistula following mechanical thrombectomy in acute ischaemic stroke: a rare complication
Carotid-cavernous sinus fistulas (CCFs) are abnormal communications between the internal carotid artery (ICA) and the cavernous sinus (CS). Direct...
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Eagle jugular syndrome accompanied by de novo brainstem cavernous malformation: a case-based systematic review
BackgroundEagle jugular syndrome (EJS), recently identified as a cause of cerebrovascular disease (CVD) due to venous obstruction by an elongated...
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Vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome with a Novel missense COL3A1 gene mutation present with bilateral spontaneous carotid-cavernous fistula: a case report
This report describes a unique case of vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (vEDS) characterized by multiple spontaneous direct carotid-cavernous sinus...
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Sinus-cavernosus-Fisteln
BackgroundCarotid cavernous fistulas (CCFs) are rare but clinically significant vascular anomalies characterized by abnormal connections between the...
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Oculomotor nerve cavernous malformation: case report and operative video
BackgroundCavernous malformations (CMs) are clusters of thin-walled sinusoidal vessels without well-defined walls. Though they can occur anywhere in...
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A falcotentorial dural arteriovenous fistula presented as carotid cavernous fistula clinically treated by transarterial embolization: case report
BackgroundDural arteriovenous fistulas (DAVF) represent almost 10–15% of intracranial malformations that cause intracranial hemorrhage and focal...
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Capillary Hemangioma of the Maxillary Sinus: A Rare Cause of Massive Life-Threatening Epistaxis
Hemangioma of the paranasal sinus is an infrequent condition. Two types of hemangioma are present at the nose; cavernous and capillary. Capillary...
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Cerebral Sinus and Venous Thrombosis
A 54-year-old male patient presented with a history of headache for 8 days which was acute on onset, located over the occipital and nape of the neck...
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Intraconal Retroorbital Cavernous Hemangioma - A Case Report
Cavernous hemangioma of orbit is a benign, noninfiltrative, slowly progressive vascular neoplasm. It is usually asymptomatic but patients may present...
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Dural Carotid-Cavernous Fistula Treatment
The aggressive characteristic of dural carotid-cavernous fistula (dCCF) is characterized by elevated intraocular pressure or the presentation of...
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A covid-19 Patient with Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis Post Dental Extraction a Diagnostic Dilemma
Prior to the antibiotics era, the mortality rate from cavernous sinus thrombosis (CST) was very high reaching 100%. There have been very few reports...
