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Uric Acid in the Pathogenesis of Hypertension
Over the last century uric acid has been considered a possible risk factor for hypertension and cardiovascular disease. Only in the last two decades;... -
Another renaissance for bile acid gastrointestinal microbiology
The field of bile acid microbiology in the gastrointestinal tract is going through a current rebirth after a peak of activity in the late 1970s and...
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Improved net energy recovery in a sludge anaerobic digestion process by coupling an electrochemical system: electrode material and its impact on suspended microbial community
Despite its great potential to recover energy from waste sludge, anaerobic digestion (AD) still needs to solve issues such as slow hydrolysis and H 2 ...
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Acid Mine Drainage and Metal Leaching Potential at Makum Coalfield, Northeastern India
Acid mine drainage (AMD) is one of the primary environmental concerns in the coal mining industries. It is relatively more common in the coalfield... -
Geothermal and solar energy in water desalination and power generation: comprehensive review
Geothermal energy is a promising alternative for replacing fossil fuels to ensure the continuity and well-being of human life. Geothermal energy...
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Neutrophil extracellular trap induction through peptidylarginine deiminase 4 activity is involved in 2,4,6-trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid-induced colitis
Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are induced in the innate immune response against infectious agents and are also implicated in the pathogenesis...
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Feasibility-sustainability study of power generation using solar energy at an industrial site: a case study from Egypt
BackgroundFossil fuel utilization is the biggest contributor to the emissions of greenhouse gases which are the main reason for global warming. Solar...
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FP-Net: frequency-perception network with adversarial training for image manipulation localization
Mining the forged regions of digitally tampered images is one of the key research tasks for visual recognition. Although there are many algorithms...
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Roadmap to net-zero carbon emissions in commercial microalgae-based products: environmental sustainability and carbon offset costs
The global ecological awakening has made carbon–neutral production an imperative. Ignoring the call of the mermaid to protect the environment does...
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Acid-Base Disorders
Acid-base homeostasis is vital to life itself and is a fundamental physiological principle in all living organisms. However, disorders of acid base... -
Fishing-net-like conductive network built by multi-walled carbon nanotubes and yolk–shell MnO2 with enhanced electromagnetic wave polarized absorption
Enhancing polarization as an effective strategy has attracted wide attention to improve electromagnetic wave absorption performance. In this work, a...
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ROS/MMP-9 mediated CS degradation in BMSC inhibits citric acid metabolism participating in the dual regulation of bone remodelling
It is necessary to figure out the abnormal energy metabolites at the cellular level of postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP) bone microenvironment. In...
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Corrosion in Pb-Acid Batteries—Recent Developments
Battery-based energy storage systems with high power/energy densities and excellent cycle efficiency are expected to play a key role in our everyday... -
Strategies to Address Current Challenges in Real-World Evidence Generation in Japan
The generation of real-world evidence (RWE), which describes patient characteristics or treatment patterns using real-world data (RWD), is rapidly...
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Leaching of H2SO4, Citric Acid, and Malic Acid Leached Pb and Ag Residues (Electrohydrometallurgical Process)
Different processing techniques are practiced to treat the inorganic (such as H2SO4) or organic acid (such as citric or malic acid) leached Pb–Zn... -
Gasdermin D-dependent platelet pyroptosis exacerbates NET formation and inflammation in severe sepsis
Platelets have emerged as key inflammatory cells implicated in the pathology of sepsis, but their contributions to rapid clinical deterioration and...
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An interactive model to assess pathways for agriculture and food sector contributions to country-level net-zero targets
The Food and agriculture system plays a determining role in many countries ambitions to achieve net-zero by 2050. Sector pathways consistent with...
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Acid Generation and Heavy Metal Leachability from Lignite Spoil Heaps: Impact to the Topsoils of Oropos Basin, North Attica, Greece
The disposal of lignite spoil and tailings poses a major environmental problem in lignite mining sites which is associated with the oxidation of...
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Macro- and Micropropagation of Plants for Income Generation
The present chapter focused on the development of the macro–micro multiplication system of three economically important plants in silviculture... -
Role of Phytohormones in Plant Responses to Acid Rain
Acid rain (AR) is considered one of the major abiotic hazards to agriculture due to rapid economic and industrial growth worldwide. Acid rain hampers...